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Date submitted2010-12-19
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Date accepted2011-02-02
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Date published2011-06-01
Памяти Анатолия Андреевича Смыслова
- Authors:
- Redaktsiya zhurnala
К 80-летию А.А. Смыслова
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Date submitted2010-12-06
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Date accepted2011-02-26
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Date published2011-06-01
Regional forecasting and metallogenic studies of uranium and their role in the formation of the mineral resource base of nuclear industry in Russia
- Authors:
- A. A. Smyslov
- A. V. Kozlov
Review of the up-to-date state of the mineral resources base of uranium shows that the current value of uranium production from the Russian ore deposits can not supply even the country’s internal needs as at present so in the close five year future. In the vastest country, any large nor super-large uramum ore deposit was not discovered during last two decades or more. Actually advised for prospecting areas have within their limits an appraised amount of 5-10 thousand tons of the metal as hypothetical resources (Pi category), which indicates the principally low potential of those territories, the low probability to discover there some large uranium ore bodies. The situation needs to research some ways for more effective forecasting of promising uranium-bearing structures. For the purpose, the principal commercial type of uranium deposits are considered on the base of analysis of their ore-forming and uranium-concentrating processes. By example of the unique ore bodies of the Athabasca region, there are distinguished several, disengaged in time, preparative and concentrating processes subsequently participating in the uranium ore forming. Comparison of deposits in the Athabasca province and the Ladoga region shows that in the latter ones ore bodies are connected with the lesser number of oregenerating processes, and thus, those objects have the lower uranium-bearing potential. In the whole, analysis of the actual state of the uranium mineral resources base and the potential uranium-bearing of the Russia’s geological structures leads to conclusion about necessary strengthening of geological trend in metallogeny-forecasting and prospecting for uranium. It means development of the complex geological, geophysical, mineralogical-geochemical and some other typees of investigations aimed for revealing of the structural-substantial peculiarities in the uranium-promising formations and geological structures, as well as to thorough study of the ore-forming systems evolution.
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Date submitted2010-12-17
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Date accepted2011-02-20
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Date published2011-06-01
Topaz granites and ongonites оf Chaunsky mining area (Chukotka)
- Authors:
- V. I. Alekseev
Having used an optical and raster electronic microscopy were analyzed a topaz granites with accompanying them ongonites discovered for the first time in Chaunsky area of Chukotka. Finding history, specifics of geological location, mineral composition and rock structure are described. Their connection with stannane orebody is considered. The topaz granites have essentially albite composition, contain zinnwaldite, topaz, fluorite and first located in Far East granites wolframoixiolite. The pyrkakajsky intrusive complex of rare-metal granites is allocated. A conclusion about the development possibility of Chaunsky rare-metal deposits potentials is drawn.
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Date submitted2010-12-26
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Date accepted2011-02-05
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Date published2011-06-01
Domanikoid formations of siberian platform – kuonamskaya bituminous carbonate-shale formation
- Authors:
- V. B. Archegov
Domanikoid and sudomanikoid horizons of the Late Proterozoic, Early and Middle Paleozoic of Siberian platform are classified as the oil-and-gas-generating series. Kuonamskaya bituminous carbonate-shale formation is described from the points of its structure, peculiarities of its origin and the metal-bearing potential. This analysis allow to indicate areas for geological prospecting with appraisal of expected resources.
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Date submitted2010-12-19
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Date accepted2011-02-25
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Date published2011-06-01
Ore-forming metamorphism and natural types of gold-bearing ores
- Authors:
- A. P. Vakhrusheva
- S. V. Sendek
A primary vein-disseminated ores of major gold deposit with stockworks and crushed veins in carbonaceous shale rocks can be exposed to metamorphism what with duration and multiplicity of ore-forming stages. A regrouping of gold takes place in ores with formation of lager gold grain under the influence of metamorphism. A metamorphosed vein-disseminated ores should be united in one whole industrial type.
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Date submitted2010-12-18
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Date accepted2011-02-20
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Date published2011-06-01
Features of geometrization of concentration heterogeneity in tin lode orebodies
- Authors:
- Yu. V. Lir
- I. G. Kiryakova
- G. A. Kiryakov
On an example tin orebodies sites with various degree of concentration of useful components are considered. It is offered to consider ore columns and sites of the lowered concentration of metal within the limits of the uniform approach, allocating «concentration heterogeneity» on a basis meterpercent. Thus it is necessary to consider character of change of fault surface behaviour with depth depending on type of tectonic infringement.
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Date submitted2010-12-03
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Date accepted2011-02-24
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Date published2011-06-01
The pegmatite fields structures
- Authors:
- Yu. V. Lir
- D. V. Nikitin
- A. Ya. Tutakova
The peculiarities of are considered in terms of mica-bearing pegmatites of the Karelian, Kola and Mama and Vitim mica-bearing provinces and chamber pegmatites of Central Kazakhstan. Special attention is paid to the influence of physical and mechanical properties of enclosing rock on the shape and occurrence of pegmatite bodies and their association with post-folded faults.
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Date submitted2010-12-18
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Date accepted2011-02-28
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Date published2011-06-01
Technology and management of yakutian kimberlitic tubes underquarry deposits mining at difficlult hydrogeological conditions
Article is in touch with mining industry and devoted to the analysis and generalization of world experience of underground mining of kimberlitic tubes underquarry reserves. In it the urgency of research of new technologies of underground mining of kimberlitic tubes underquarry reserves in the conditions of the deposits, developed by «ALROSA». The mining technology of kimberlitic tubes water-bearing underquarry reserves excavation is described.
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Date submitted2010-12-24
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Date accepted2011-02-09
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Date published2011-06-01
Technological fluids for increasing effectivity of construction and exploitation oil and gas wells
- Authors:
- Vladimir S. Litvinenko
- N. I. Nikolaev
It shows the experimental results connected with creating of effective compositions of technological fluids for drilling and repair of oil and gas wells.
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Date submitted2010-12-03
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Date accepted2011-02-22
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Date published2011-06-01
Row of chemical element mobility In rich lizardite-nepouite ores of the Elov supergene Nickel deposit (Northern Urals)
We have analysed chemical of nepouites. NiO content in then ranges from 13,00 to 35,18 %, MgO from 18,29 to 44,61 %, i.e. the composition of nepouite corresponds to the composition of Mg-nepouite. General row of chemical element mobility in lizardite – nepouite ores of the Elov supergene nickel deposit is the following: (Mo, Sb, Se, W)20-35 > (Sn, As, Ni)10-20 > (Pb, Be, U)3-7 > (Ti, Ga, Mn)1-3 > (Th, Rb, Si)~1 > (Al, V, Co, Tm, Zn, Mg)0,6-0,9 > (Yb, Ca, Cu)0,4-0,5 > (Sc, Cr, Zr, Sr, Ba, Y, Ta, TR)0,1-0,4 > (Cs, Nb; Ag, Te, Bi, Au)< 0,01-0,1.
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Date submitted2010-12-04
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Date accepted2011-02-22
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Date published2011-06-01
Features of engineering-geological conditions describe digist areas of Primorskiy part оf Saint Petersburg
- Authors:
- T. N. Nikolaeva
- L. P. Norova
The article describes the features of geomorphological and geological-structural construction, engineering-geological and hydrogeological conditions of Primorskiy part of Saint Petersburg. There are describe a geological section of rocks of the Quaternary, given hydrochemical characteristic for typification and zoning of development areas of construction.
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Date submitted2010-12-10
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Date accepted2011-02-15
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Date published2011-06-01
Specific particularity of the distribution of gold in surficial sediments of golden deposit (Eniseyskiy ridge)
- Authors:
- A. L. Popov
The main team of the research is study of the nature shaping geochemical anomaly of gold. That will allow answering the question about reason of high level anomaly of gold. The analysis of the forms of finding gold and study of its behavior have shown that process of the destruction ore mineral occurs stand gold from bedrock and accumulation it in secondary aura in the most soluble phase (the phase of sulfide and metal) that prevents their further redistribution.
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Date submitted2010-12-08
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Date accepted2011-02-05
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Date published2011-06-01
Peculiiarities of geodynamic development оf the devonian graben at Spitsbergen archipelago
- Authors:
- A. N. Sirotkin
- D. V. Nikitin
The new data on geology of Devonian graben and subjacent complexes allow reviewing the evolution of geodynamic processes in this region during Riphean-Paleozoic. It was confirmed that Cambrian – Early Silurian series were formed in the platform environment under conditions of stable dome-like uplifting of the territory, and the subalkaline granitoids (S2-D1) may be classified as anorogenic intrusion. Devonian riftogenesis was a sequel of regeneration of the Riphean paleo- rift in conditions of general spreading. There are distinguished three stages in formation of the graben: pre-graben, orogenic and post-orogenic ones, with description of complexes formed at those stages. Concluding processes of this type are related to formation of fluorite-barite-рolymetallic occurrences and alkaline-ultrabasic dykes (D3) in zones of deep faults. The conclusion is made that the crust block, representing basement of the Barenz-sea plate in the region, has gone through the recurrent intra-plate riftogenesis in the Middle Paleozoic.
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Date submitted2010-12-08
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Date accepted2011-02-12
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Date published2011-06-01
Geochemical barriers in supergene nickel deposit on the example Buruktal deposit (South Urals)
The main geochemical barrier in supergene Buruktal nickel deposit is oxygen oxidized barrier in upper ferrous-oxide zone of the deposit. It makes sharp decrease of chemical element migration. Nevertheless, ore mineral concentrations present oft in complex geochemical barriers: absorbed-oxidized, carbonate-reducing and others. Every type of the geochemical barriers is able to concentrate specific association of migrated elements. That reflected on the different values of coefficients of enrichment in different types of Buruktal metasomatites. Oxidized barrier is more effective for elements with different valence (Fe, Mn), and absorbed clay, ferrous-oxide und manganese-oxide barriers are more effective for the main part of microelements.
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Date submitted2010-12-15
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Date accepted2011-02-15
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Date published2011-06-01
Preparation of iron-ore materials for iron and steel industry
Briquetting in ferrous metallurgy is the earliest way clotting. In the beginning of XX century briquetting has been forced out by agglomeration basically for the reason considerably more productivity of process of agglomeration. As alternative to agglomeration pelletizing became. It started to be popular in the XX-th century, that is quite explainable by essential increase of manu- facture fine particle concentrates. However briquetting has a number of advantages. For some kinds of iron ores briquetting can be preferable process. Such ores are rich iron ores with iron content 60 % and more. The technology of briquetting includes crushing, preliminary screening for removing of large particle size classes; dispensing and mixing martite ore, and hydrohematite ores; mixing with binder substances; pressing; screening for removing of small size briquettes; drying. The received briquettes have density 3200-3600 kg/m3, durability on uniaxial compression more then 4,5 MPа.
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Date submitted2010-12-20
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Date accepted2011-02-09
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Date published2011-06-01
Structure of superimposed haloes of deep-seated polymetallic deposits (based on example of Аltaiski krai)
Results of field studies run on Zakharovskoie polymetallic deposit (Altaiski Krai) in order to investigate structure of superimposed haloes and to determine velocity of migration of elements forming haloes, are discussed.
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Date submitted2010-12-28
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Date accepted2011-02-28
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Date published2011-06-01
Characteristics of 2D- and 3D-potential field anomaly interpretation
This paper contains methods of gravity and magnetic data processing with evaluation of effective density and magnetic intensity of rocks. The most preferred method of 3D-processing so as to create three dimensional models of gravity and magnetic distribution is that one which count gravity and magnetic fields around a circle near the calculation point. It is highly effectively to use this method if there are some isometric objects. This algorithm leads to a geometry distortion of the resulting objects and a marked increase in predicted depth if examined bodies are twodimensional and overlie horizontal or aslope. This might cause errors in data interpretation.
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Date submitted2010-12-16
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Date accepted2011-02-22
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Date published2011-06-01
Ultra wide band gpr-method: success and problems
An advanced method of ultra-wide band electromagnetic ground penetrating probing has been developed. This method enables the running of geological probing measurements from both the surface of the land and the boring face during construction of tunnels up to a depth of one hundred meters, and in special cases, even deeper. Portable equipment of low weight is used for these underground radar measurements. Total weight is not more 15 kg. Time of geological cut measurement and its data processing is approximately 3 hours for probing depths of about 70 m.
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Date submitted2010-12-26
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Date accepted2011-02-26
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Date published2011-06-01
Application of electromagnetic pulse ultra wide band sounding on stage оf prospecting deposit of the oil shale in Jordan
- Authors:
- V. B. Boltintsev
- V. N. Ilyakhin
- R. M. Salikhov
In the central part of Jordan Kingdom, on block AUG22, on oil shale’s deposit geophysical researches have been executed. The central problems of researches were finding of oil shale’s layer position in block’s surveys between boreholes drilled earlier; differentiation of shale’s on rather «rich» and «poor» differences under the content in them of shale oil. For solving this problems researches by a geophysical method electromagnetic pulse ultra wide band (UWB) sounding were spent. Area of geophysical researches comprised 12 km2. Points of geophysical measurements on block placed in such a manner that the step of researches to a compartment with boreholes would make about 400х400 m.
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Date submitted2010-12-21
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Date accepted2011-02-05
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Date published2011-06-01
Use of earth crust cavities for registration of earthquakes forerunners
- Authors:
- E. V. Burdakova
Natural resonators features using for acoustic emission studying is a very perspective and could be implemented of geological hazards prediction by weak acoustic forerunners.
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Date submitted2010-12-26
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Date accepted2011-02-04
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Date published2011-06-01
Application of inphase response component by low-frequency airborne electroprospecting EM-4H system
Each year there is a great volume of airborne electromagnetics in Russia, estimated hundred thousand linear kilometers. Among the equipment involved in this survey, the greatest share is occupied by system, developed by «Geotechnologies» JS. Changing position between receiver and transmitter leads to changing of induced field parameters in receiver axes by value much higher than amplitude of the useful signal. Until recently, due to this circumstance, it was impossible to use inphase component of the response in data interpretation. Institute of Control Sciences together with «Geotechnologies» JS has developed algorithms that allow to detemine relative positioning of the receiver axes with respect to inducing moment vector. It has allowed passing without accuracy loss from polarization ellipse invariants to components of the reflected field. Their usage led to a new quality level of interpretation.
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Date submitted2010-12-07
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Date accepted2011-02-05
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Date published2011-06-01
New helicopter-borne time-domain airborne electromagnetic «Equator» system
Geophysical methods, particularly electromagnetic methods, have been very successfully applied for purpose economic base metal and precious metal ore bodies discovering. Airborne electromagnetics is one of electroprospecting methods. There are several types of airborne electromagnetics variants. All of them measure magnetic part of the electromagnetic field. The achieved goal of the native instrument-making industry is helicopter-borne time-domain electromagnetic «Equator» system. Having practically the same quality of the data, the system favorably differs from analogues on prime-cost surveying.
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Date submitted2010-12-15
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Date accepted2011-02-11
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Date published2011-06-01
Experience of cross-hole electrical ip-tomography for detailed study of sulfide mineralization
Cross-hole induced polarization tomography is а promoting area of electrical survey. The high resolution of this method allows detailed study of the distribution of electrical resistivity and chargeability in a hole-hole plane. In the paper we describe a used field technique, principles of data acquisition and inversion. We present results of the cross-hole induced polarization tomography obtained on a site with sulphide mineralization (Kola Peninsula).
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Date submitted2010-12-26
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Date accepted2011-02-12
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Date published2011-06-01
Application of optimal complex оf geophysical express-technologies in solution of environmental problems at the territories of industrial and domestic wastes storage
- Authors:
- D. A. Gaponov
We present the results of geophysical investigations, namely electro-potential tomography sounding, self-potential method and ground magnetic surveys. Dump, storage site of industrial and domestic wastes in Rostov-on-Don and slurry water storage site in Taganrog are the objects of our unvestigations. The integrated interpretation of the data obtained has permitted to estimate the infiltration processes, to specify the layout of infiltration zones and to reveal the location of metallic wastes. The results of the investigations have allowed to justify the effectiveness of the set of geophysical methods for estimation of environmental hazards of the objects under investigation. The engineering solutions for diminishing the effect of the considered technogenic objects on ecosystems have been proposed.
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Date submitted2010-12-25
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Date accepted2011-02-28
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Date published2011-06-01
Application of the gpr-method for estimation of the condition of fastening of the backslope of soil dams
- Authors:
- V. V. Glazunov
- S. M. Danilev
- N. N. Efimova
The GPR-method showing high resolution, great performance and sensitivity to minor variations in the composition and conditions of soils and material has assumed a role of the leading geophysical method for looking at the upper part of the geological section. This paper presents the advanced directions of GPR prospecting for engineering problems solution.
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Date submitted2010-12-14
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Date accepted2011-02-11
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Date published2011-06-01
Multidimentional analysis and data visualisation of differentially normalized electrical method on the Barents sea shelf
Intensive offshore exploration is being conducted at the present time. Due to areal alterations over the hydrocarbon deposits high pyrite concentration is accumulated. This effect results in induced polarization anomalies which can be discovered with differentially normalized electrical method. The survey is being carried out in the process of a vessel movement by six channels. dU(t) fields are obtained per one current pulse. These data are highly-correlated. Transformation of these data into orthogonal high dimension space as well as robust multivariate regression procedure application allow to distinguish the geological heterogeneities response. This investigation is developing the anomalies recognition technique.
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Date submitted2010-12-25
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Date accepted2011-02-01
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Date published2011-06-01
Method of distortion’s correction of mapping electrical profiling data
- Authors:
- I. V. Zhurbin
- S. E. Dogadin
The developed method assumes normalization of measured electrical field, division of a map of resistance distribution between anomalies and smoothing edge matching along borders of anomalies. The described approach allows to correct effectively distortions of mapping electrical profiling data.
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Date submitted2010-12-22
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Date accepted2011-02-02
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Date published2011-06-01
Joint interpretation of vertical electrical sounding and transient electromagnetic method data
- Authors:
- P. V. Ivanov
The integration of vertical electrical sounding (VES) with transient electromagnetic method (TEM) in the one-dimensional models discusses. Application of these two methods of the various components of the electromagnetic field (EMF) allows to reduce the area of equivalent solutions and to get more information on the geological environment.
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Date submitted2010-12-03
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Date accepted2011-02-07
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Date published2011-06-01
Results of application of differentially normalized electrical metod on diagonal area of Caspian sea shelf
- Authors:
- E. O. Kudryavtseva
The IP anomaly is fixed on the Diagonal area by differentially normalized electrical metod (DNME). The detailed modeling research were carried out after reception of negative results of drilling. Pyrite presence was marked in this borehole. The relaxation time is study. It was determined that in the vicinity of the borehole exceeds too much this parameter which was received within the limits of anomalies above known hydrocarbon deposits. It is supposed, that the distinction is caused by features of polarizing processes. The relaxation time should be increased, if a pyrite surface is oxidized, i.e. provided that reducing environment will change on oxidizing. By results of researches it was concluded, that the most probable reason of IP anomaly formation in borehole area is epigene pyrite, arisen under influence of pre-existing here and later destroyed deposit.
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Date submitted2010-12-12
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Date accepted2011-02-28
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Date published2011-06-01
Resalts of regular transient electromagnetic soundings in the westen part of chuya depression in Gornyy Altai
- Authors:
- N. N. Nevedrova
- A. M. Sanchaa
- S. M. Babushkin
The paper presents some results obtained by transient electromagnetic (TEM) sounding. The measurements were performed in the epicenter part of Chuya earthquake of 2003, which occurred in the nearest mountain frame of Chuya tectonic depression in Gornyy Altai. Regular survey have been continued for 6 years. Electrical prospecting data obtained at the late of the 20th century on the territory of the Chuya depression were analyzed. Field investigation carried out on the territory of this depression in 1980, 2004-2006 allows time history of electrical parameter changes to be traced after great seismic event in this region.
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Date submitted2010-12-19
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Date accepted2011-03-01
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Date published2011-06-01
Geophysical survey results in а copper-porphyre deposit (republic of Tuva)
- Authors:
- A. N. Orekhov
The complex copper-porphyre deposits constitutes the significant portion of the World’s and Russian gold reserves. The application of petrophysical and physico-geological models can increase the interpretation efficiency of data obtained in prospecting and exploration for copper-porphyre deposits. The paper presents the results of Ak-Sugskoe field geophysical survey and final conclusions based on the result analysis.
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Date submitted2010-12-27
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Date accepted2011-02-28
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Date published2011-06-01
Amplitude-phase correction of magnitotellurie impedance curves
- Authors:
- I. S. Feldman
- E. Yu. Ermolin
The regularities of the amplitudes and phases connections of magnitotelluric (MT) impedance tensor components for 1D, 2D and 3D geoelectrical synthetic models have been considered. The amplitude-phase correction allows to improve the quality of data processing results both for the main and for the additional impedances. It also gives a possibility to suppress biased data for noise pollution data. Recommendations on accuracy rising of determination of tensor impedance components in the MT-data processing have been defined on the base of found regularities. Examples of processing of field MT-data received on the basis of MTU equipment by «Phoenix Geophysics Ltd» (Canada) have been considered.
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Date submitted2010-12-20
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Date accepted2011-02-25
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Date published2011-06-01
Employement of geoelectrical methods for prospecting for hydrocarbon stock in continental conditions of Ukraine
For a long time (1998-2010) Ukrainian State Research and Design Institute of Mining Geology, Rock Mechanics and Mine Surveying of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine has been carrying out investigations to delineate hydrocarbon stock deposits employing geoelectrical methods of Audiomagnitotelluric (AMT) Sounding in the Dnieper-Donetsk cavity (DDC), at the coast of the Azov Sea, in the continental part of the Kerch peninsula in Dobrudja. Field work dealt with AMT sounding along profiles consisted in observing Ex, Ey, Hx, Hy components of the natural earth’s electromagnetic field in the frequency range of 7,81-40000 Hz (36864 records for one physical point); 1,56-600 Hz (32768 records); 0,049-30 Hz (32768 records); 0,012-8 Hz (32768 records). AMTF electrical exploration equipment (made in Russia) was being employed together with the portable computer. In some regions (the Kerch peninsula, Dobrudja) VES and natural earth’s electromagnetic field methods were being employed additionally.
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Date submitted2010-12-19
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Date accepted2011-02-11
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Date published2011-06-01
State of the art and perspectives of development of the departmental cadastres of natural resources
- Authors:
- P. V. Berezovskii
The cadastre is a method of the account and estimation, which answers of modern administrative and economic conditions most of all. The analysis of the existing cadastres of natural resources demonstrates, that they do not answer new administrative and economical ratioes reshaped in Russia. Compiling the cadastre of natural resources by a territorial principle is necessary. The account of natural resources in such cadastre should conduct on plants and uniform classification units accepted for each aspect of a natural resource.
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Date submitted2010-12-03
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Date accepted2011-02-07
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Date published2011-06-01
The perspectives of competitive trade forms development of fuel-energy resources
- Authors:
- Yu. N. Vasilev
The system of long-term contracts having some advantages is traditionally used for selling most types of mineral resources such as coal, oil, gas, etc. The negotiation mechanism with a chosen subject is usually applied to make a long-term contract. But also there are some other competitive ways to make a contract such as making enquiries, tenders, auctions, exchange auctions. Lately the markets of short-term contracts have been developing for selling mineral production, e.g. so called spot gas or metal markets. The article is devoted to considering some trends of fuel- energy resources selling with Seller-manufacturer participating in different procedures of competitive trade.
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Date submitted2010-12-18
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Date accepted2011-02-04
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Date published2011-06-01
Development of petroleum corporation in an unstable world energy market
- Authors:
- V. M. Vasiltsova
- A. P. Maslovskii
Specificity of functioning of Russian corporations as a form of business where the owners and managers are separated by economic interests and functions related to the economic difficulties of transition to market, and participation in world and domestic crises. Manage the capital in vertically integrated oil companies should be using the world experience. We should be linked to internal and external goals of companies in developing strategies and tactics of vertically integrated companies, strengthening the internal integration and external competitiveness, relying on government support.
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Date submitted2010-12-19
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Date accepted2011-02-27
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Date published2011-06-01
Selection of parameters economically advantage reactive power compensation
- Authors:
- I. Gonsales Palau
The article content different methods of modeling elements of the electrical network in the presence of harmonics in voltage and current, but also studied and compared. It is shown that when calculating the power network should be considered a surface effect and the effect on the occurrence of eddy currents. When accounting for these factors, the calculation error mode power consumption is significantly reduced.
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Date submitted2010-12-10
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Date accepted2011-02-03
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Date published2011-06-01
The simulation modelling in deposit project development analysis on the base of Shaidomskoe building stone deposit, «Amphibolithoviy» mining field
- Authors:
- Yu. P. Grigorev
- E. V. Shevchenko
The article covers the approach to the development project probabilistic estimation of building stone deposit. The approach is based on the Monte-Carlo simulation modelling of its efficiency indicators. Also the correlation and statistical analysis of simulation are conducted.
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Date submitted2010-12-22
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Date accepted2011-02-22
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Date published2011-06-01
Socio-economic functions of the state in the Russian economy
- Authors:
- L. I. Iseeva
- A. A. Fedchenko
Examined the role of government in the economy, the relationship socio-economic functions of government and business. It is identified a combination of economic and social goals of government and business. The definitions of the social market economy is made. Examined the economic functions of the state and the degree of state regulation in the economy.
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Date submitted2010-12-20
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Date accepted2011-02-11
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Date published2011-06-01
Problems of improvement of innovation management at the enterprises of fuel and energy complex
- Authors:
- E. G. Katysheva
Now enterprises of fuel and energy complex (FEC) essentially depend on import technologies and equipment. The Power strategy of Russia is aimed at the period till 2030 on creation steady national innovative system in branches of FEC. The reorientation of the control system of companies and branches of FEC to innovation way of development requires complex economic and legal perfection of innovation management.
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Date submitted2010-12-05
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Date accepted2011-02-21
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Date published2011-06-01
The administrative contract as the mechanism оf perfection of economic-legal forms and methods in subsoil use
- Authors:
- D. R. Kayumov
The prospect of perfection of economic-legal forms and methods in subsoil use is considered. The author suggests to consider the use of the administrative contract, which can be symbiosis of both private and public law, as one of mechanisms of mentioned perfection. Working out of such mechanism is an actual problem and demands consideration of conceptual bases of the decision of the developed problem.
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Date submitted2010-12-22
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Date accepted2011-02-09
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Date published2011-06-01
Phased strategy of drilling manufacture re-structuring and it's economy importance
- Authors:
- E. A. Krainova
Drilling manufactures have passed several stages of re-structuring, each of them has exhausted it's efficiency. The problems of phased strategy of drilling manufacture re-structuring are examined, and the causes of its insufficient efficiency are analyzed. The necessity of moving toward the new stage of retructuring, connected to the further separation of the functions within the drilling complex and concentration of run-the-business resources on the main activity category, is economically sound.
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Date submitted2010-12-04
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Date accepted2011-02-12
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Date published2011-06-01
Methodological approaches to the economic evaluation of anthropological deposits
- Authors:
- O. S. Krasnov
- V. A. Salikhov
The prospects of anthropological deposits development for valuable non-ferrous and rare metals extraction have been proved on the basis of trends analysis of the metal mineral resource base in Russia and in the world. The classification of associated mineral components extracted from complex ores and industrial wastes is presented. The methodological principles of economic evaluation of anthropological metal deposits are proved.
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Date submitted2010-12-16
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Date accepted2011-02-01
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Date published2011-06-01
Economic assessment of natural resources in the national wealth
- Authors:
- N. Ya. Lobanov
- M. A. Navskaya
The article reviews current approaches to economic valuation of natural resources as elements of national wealth. The peculiarities and conditions of use of assessment methods. Conclusions about the need to improve Russian legislation and the methodology for assessing natural resources.
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Date submitted2010-12-06
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Date accepted2011-03-02
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Date published2011-06-01
«Gazprom»: answers to the world economic crisis challenges
- Authors:
- N. A. Lomagin
Much academic work views the Russian gas sector in the first place from the standpoint of security of supply (European security). Concern is expressed about Europe’s level of dependence on Russian gas, and the lack of readily available alternatives. Few academic research, however, aims at discussing impact of the global economic crisis on the Russian sector and Russia’s response to it. This paper aims to contribute to this discussion by considering the Russian gas sector in the context of challenges caused by the economic downturn and by some other factors as well as the way how the Russian gas industry meet them. Discussions of domestic gas industry development and Russia’s export strategies have been set against this background. The structure of the pa- per reflects aforementioned topics.
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Date submitted2010-12-12
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Date accepted2011-02-25
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Date published2011-06-01
Ways of improving the effectiveness of the Russian mineral resources base of scarce minerals reproduction
- Authors:
- N. V. Pashkevich
- V. S. Khloponina
In article the problem of deficiency of some minerals in Russia is considered. Internal demand of these minerals is not provided with current level of extraction and satisfied mainly by import. The analysis of the mineral resources base of scarce minerals is carried out and the basic directions of its development are defined. The peculiarities of prospecting junior sector formation are considered as perspective ways of improving the effectiveness of the Russian mineral resources base of minerals in short supply renewal. The complex of measures to attract investments of the large mining companies in the mineral resources sector of minerals which are in deficiency in Russia now is offered.
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Date submitted2010-12-11
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Date accepted2011-02-06
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Date published2011-06-01
Mechanism of strategic competitive advantages for mining companies
- Authors:
- T. V. Ponomarenko
Effective strategic management of mining companies is based on mechanisms of formation of the steady competitive advantage, realised by means of purposeful and co-ordinated strategy. The model of strategic management by competitiveness of the company is based on the resource concept, the theory of the value based management, the institutional theory, the theory of competitive advantages. Basic distinctions between the theory of positioning and the resource theory are shown. Importance of the account of the institutional restrictions creating artificial competitive advantages is proved. The approach to an estimation of efficiency of financially-investment strategy of the company is offered.
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Date submitted2010-12-20
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Date accepted2011-02-16
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Date published2011-06-01
Strategic estimation of major investment projects of the mining companies
- Authors:
- T. V. Ponomarenko
- O. I. Tsarakov
The investment policy of the large integrated companies at mineral and raw material sector and fuel and energy complex provides strategic investment, is directed on full modernization of profile actives, dynamical placing of actives, portfolio strategic investment that allows to manage value of the company. The choice of a method of an estimation of the strategic investment project should consider the factors: type and character of the project, level of detailed elaboration of estimation, the budget of the project and capital structure, degree of development of the financial market, feature of the taxation. Complexity of an estimation of strategic investment projects in the mining companies is caused by necessity of correct definition of term of realization, a correct choice of a method of estimation, the importance of the account of dynamics of environment and specificity of emerging markets for the Russian conditions.
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Date submitted2010-12-05
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Date accepted2011-03-02
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Date published2011-06-01
Conditions of formation of mining complexes providing their sustainable development
- Authors:
- E. M. Pronin
- V. E. Vasilev
Possibility of formation of a mining complex arises on the basis of advanced industrial production, in the conditions of growing technical progress, in the presence of sufficient financial assets as only in these conditions it is possible to solve most full a problem of maintenance of manufacture without waste by means of the closed production cycle including system of the industrial and production and serving enterprises, system of effective preservation of the environment, on the basis of introduction of modern methods of the organization and management, planning and the manufacture account. The sustainable development of the mining enterprises is in a greater degree predetermined by interrelation between the enterprises entering into a mining complex. At the same time, the concrete maintenance of the economic relations, which influence is still insufficiently full opened on, all system of the enterprises would transform them into a uniform complex.
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Date submitted2010-12-24
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Date accepted2011-02-11
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Date published2011-06-01
The intellectual capital is the basis for efficient management of modern oil and gas company
- Authors:
- S. V. Razmanova
Today the effective management of assets of domestic oil and gas companies should be based on the strengthening the role of intellectual capital component. To reveal the relationship of assets the world's leading oil and gas companies to assess the level of market value of the company, the data on twenty oil and gas companies was presented and analyzed in this work, which has the most significant holdings of assets. Based on the research the author concluded that the building company's competitive advantage due to the growth of its intellectual capital is the primary objective of domestic companies FEC.
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Date submitted2010-12-17
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Date accepted2011-02-25
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Date published2011-06-01
Complex substantiation of ways to maintenan stability of local development excavations
- Authors:
- S. A. Sidorenko
- A. A. Sidorenko
The complex method of a substantiation of ways maintenan to stability of local development excavations in overworked layers is offered. The mark of expected displacement of breeds contour of section local preparatory developments overworked layers is executed. Recommendations about realization overworked systems of working out in the conditions of mine «Raspadsky-koksovaja» are made. Necessity carrying out of developments of 2nd layer with backlog from a clearing face of 1st layer is proved. The mark of influence of parameters of an applied way maintenan to stability of developments on level of production costs is executed.
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Date submitted2010-12-09
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Date accepted2011-02-01
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Date published2011-06-01
To the question of formation and functioning of self-developing territorial economic systems
- Authors:
- V. P. Skobelina
- Yu. V. Lyubek
One of the directions of stable balanced and socially productive development of russian economy is self-developing territorial systems formation. Self-developing territorial economic systems should provide the expanded reproduction of total regional product at the expense of own resources and incomes potential.
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Date submitted2010-12-26
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Date accepted2011-02-19
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Date published2011-06-01
Oil company business value and in-ground petroleum reserves value estimation
- Authors:
- V. L. Ulanov
The author discusses several important growth factors of a company’s business value based on his own experience in the extracting industry. The author emphasizes the role of in-ground reserves as the key factor of an oil company’s investment attractiveness.
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Date submitted2010-12-10
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Date accepted2011-02-03
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Date published2011-06-01
Features of training of personnel for the Аrctic marine hydrocarbon fields development
Article shows spectrum of specialists’ professional training questions for the marine hydrocarbon field’s development. Number of prepared specialists and quality of got education by graduates in modern high schools, and also requirement of oil and gas complex for highly skilled administrative staff is analyzed. The basic directions for preparation of the qualified experts in the field of innovative development of oil and gas complex are specified and offers on educational process optimization are formulated. The considerable attention of specialists in the area of economics and management, and also complex processing of raw materials is paid.
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Date submitted2010-12-04
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Date accepted2011-02-19
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Date published2011-06-01
Overview of the main risks of the enterprises of mining and metallurgical branches in modern conditions
- Authors:
- A. Yu. Tsvetkova
The mineral-raw base of the extracting company is simultaneously both object of risk, and risk factor. The user of bowels doesn't possess all completeness of knowledge of a structure of bowels in which limits it carries out the activity. It leads to occurrence of the mountain risk, which influence on economic activities of the mining enterprises rather considerably. Are rather probable risk of loss of a share of the market because of biased from a position the market of an estimation of stocks of minerals, risk of security stocks of minerals. In the Russian Federation essential value gets political risk. The successful organizations achieve results thanks to the ability to find an optimum parity of risks and benefits both in strategic, and in the tactical plan.
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Date submitted2010-12-18
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Date accepted2011-02-24
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Date published2011-06-01
Methodical approaches to the economical estimation of CO2 – enhanced oil recovery projects
- Authors:
- A. E. Cherepovitsyn
- O. A. Marinina
The methods of со2 storage are considered. The possibilities of use co2 enhanced oil recovery on depleted fields are substantiated. The criteria of economic estimation CO2 enhanced oil recovery projects are proposed. Possible scenarios of oil production with CO2 injection and volume of green investments are predicted.
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Date submitted2010-12-19
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Date accepted2011-02-01
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Date published2011-06-01
Reactive power compensation optimization and its optimization in the electrical network complex
- Authors:
- Ya. E. Shklyarskii
- I. Gonsales Palau
The optimization of reactive power compensation in the presence of harmonics in the electrical network complex is a complicated computational problem. The authors propose a calculation method that significantly reduce the computation procedure and still get the desired result as the choice of device parameters for reactive power compensation and harmonics filters.
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Date submitted2010-12-10
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Date accepted2011-02-24
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Date published2011-06-01
Regularities of formation and distribution оf the zonal groundwater of the Eastern caucasus (on the example of Dagestan)
- Authors:
- Sh. G. Samedov
Regularities of formation and distribution of the zonal groundwater of the Eastern Caucasus have been considered. On the territory described the hydrogeological and hydrodynamic zones have been characterized. In the zone of active water-exchange preferential development belongs to fresh underground waters associated with alluvial deposits. The presence of deep faults in the Caucasian and anti-Caucasian areas, numerous intrusions of various ore-compositions led to the variety of mineral springs and regularities in their distribution.