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Date submitted2005-06-17
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Date accepted2005-07-13
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Date published2006-01-01
The subtleties of persuasion
- Authors:
- K. A. Burtsev
After health issues, adults are most interested in knowing how to understand people, how to succeed in society, how to make people feel comfortable, and how to persuade them to your way of thinking. The article is devoted to ways of communication that help to make the listener feel at ease, to convince him or her of something.
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Date submitted2005-06-30
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Date accepted2005-07-30
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Date published2006-01-01
About one algorithm of calculation of stressed state of salt reservoirs roof taking into account optimal choice of technological schemes parameters
Проектирование и строительство шахт, горных выработок и возведение подземных сооружений на большой глубине в различных горно-геологических условиях - сложные процессы, связанные с анализом параметров напряженного и деформированного состояния в выработках. Существует множество различных методов определения геомеханических параметров. Основными методами определения напряженного и деформированного состояния являются геологоразведка, инженерная физика, экспериментальные исследования, механика сплошной среды.
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Date submitted2005-06-11
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Date accepted2005-07-19
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Date published2006-01-01
Oil economy of Russia: current state and prospects for the future
- Authors:
- L. P. Kardaenko
The huge importance of the oil industry for Russia is undeniable. But today the industry is not functioning at full capacity. After a dramatic decline in oil production in the first 5 years of perestroika (since the mid-1990s), it has decreased by 300mn tons per year. The reason for the decline in production is the lack of investment in production and exploration projects. The purpose of this article is to draw attention to the tax and legal aspects that could be used to make Russian oil projects more attractive for investment by foreign companies. But today it is still impossible to foresee whether a legal basis for an oil financial system can be created in Russia under the current conditions.
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Date submitted2005-06-25
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Date accepted2005-07-05
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Date published2006-01-01
Life and creativity of A.M. Zhuravsky
- Authors:
- V. V. Karpenko
- K. V. Musova
The article describes the main periods of life and creativity of Professor A.M. Zhuravsky, who headed the Department of Higher Mathematics for more than 30 years. His contribution to the organization of methodical and scientific activities at the department and the defense potential of the country is noted.
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Date submitted2005-06-30
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Date accepted2005-07-29
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Date published2006-01-01
Symbolism of the cross in archaic and Christian cultures
- Authors:
- R. V. Korchenkov
- I. V. Trofimova
The issues of symbolism of the cross as a universal sacred symbol are considered. Some of its varieties, which emerged both in the pre-Christian era and after the spread of Christianity, are briefly presented.
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Date submitted2005-06-13
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Date accepted2005-07-10
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Date published2006-01-01
Logocentrism of Russian mentality: to the question of word meaning in Russian culture
- Authors:
- A. G. Kostina
The thesis about the centrality and authority of the concept "word" in the mental space of Russian culture is put forward. In the Russian consciousness the word is understood not only as a semiotic symbol, but as an independent entity, valuable in itself and possessing creative "objectifying" potential. This attitude to the word is expressed not only in theory, i.e., in the observations of philosophers, theologians, and linguists, not only in the poetic practice of word artists, but also in everyday consciousness, in everyday conscious or unconscious reflexion.
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Date submitted2005-06-05
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Date accepted2005-07-21
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Date published2006-01-01
Decomposition and technology of sparse matrixes in problems of research of complex systems
- Authors:
- A. E. Kochura
- A. I. Mikheev
- B. N. Kutsenko
Diakoptic approaches to modeling and calculations of complex systems are considered. Such approaches envisage the construction of systematic procedures for de-composition of the system under study into a combination of indecomposable subsystems and effective recomposition of partial solutions of subsystems, taking into account the links between them, into a global solution of the metasystem.
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Date submitted2005-06-17
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Date accepted2005-07-16
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Date published2006-01-01
A master of judicial eloquence A.F. Koni
- Authors:
- V. V. Kudryashova
- M. A. Petrov
The article is devoted to the study of the peculiarities of Russian judicial eloquence. The object of attention is the activity of the outstanding Russian lawyer A.F.Koni. The essence of A.F.Koni's oratorical skill is investigated in the context of his judicial practice. The contribution of A.F.Koni to the creation of the school of Russian judicial eloquence is emphasized.
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Date submitted2005-06-10
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Date accepted2005-07-18
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Date published2006-01-01
Ethics of catastrophes
- Authors:
- Yu. D. Larina
The study of special moral experiences of people arising as a result of emergencies associated with accidents and disasters is an urgent and very complex problem of ethics. Virtually everyone who has experienced the force of the impact of the elements, man-made accidents or has been in close contact with the victims of disasters, comprehends the tragedy in the categories of good and evil, the proper and the existent, and the behavior of people in extreme situations is evaluated as heroic, courageous, cowardly or cowardly. In the most general form, all phenomena of moral consciousness, behavior and activity of people during and after the catastrophe can be covered by such a concept as "the morality of the catastrophe".
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Date submitted2005-06-27
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Date accepted2005-07-08
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Date published2006-01-01
Electric methods for identification of diamonds and jewelry stones
A comprehensive analysis of modern methods used for diamond identification has been carried out. It is shown that high thermal conductivity cannot unambiguously testify to the authenticity of a diamond, since synthetic imitations of silicon carbide have recently appeared. It is shown that electrical methods of gemstone diagnostics are promising but not yet sufficiently developed. A set of innovative electrocalcium methods for diamond identification is proposed. Techniques for measuring high resistivity, dielectric permittivity and surface potentials, which can be used in the procedure of diamond identification, are developed. An operational model has been tested in the study of new and traditional dielectric materials. The possibility of detecting differences in electrical and physical properties of externally identical materials using this method is shown.
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Date submitted2005-06-15
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Date accepted2005-07-17
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Date published2006-01-01
Woman-manager in modern Russia
- Authors:
- B. Ya. Pukshanskii
- E. A. Kanbekova
The article focuses on the problem of the position of a woman leader in modern Russia. It is an urgent topic in our time. The article describes the current situation in Russian and world business. The reasons for unequal treatment of women in business are considered, socio-psychological characteristics of women entrepreneurs are highlighted, examples of various studies are given.The aim of the paper is to convince readers that in business and politics the main role should be played by knowledge, experience and professionalism regardless of gender. Only in this way will we achieve a more civilized level of our economy.
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Date submitted2005-06-22
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Date accepted2005-07-30
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Date published2006-01-01
Role of physical culture in maintenance and restoration of working capacity of mining engineers
- Authors:
- G. V. Rudenko
- S. V. Bakhvalova
The data show the undoubted influence of climatic factor on such important indirect indicators of organism condition as labor productivity and injury frequency. Unfavorable impact of production factors increases the possibility of development of colds, pneumoconiosis, dust bronchitis and vibration disease among miners [3]. Thus, the effect of summation of negative environmental factors (geographical, social, etc.) and technogenic factors (working conditions) leads to negative consequences, especially manifested in the conditions of development and exploration of subsoil resources of the North. Physical culture, in this case, is one of the most important means of restoring health and ensuring normal working capacity and life activity of mining engineers.
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Date submitted2005-06-04
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Date accepted2005-07-09
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Date published2006-01-01
Experience of application of small angle X-ray scattering for detection of nano-homogeneities in irizing labrador crystals
- Authors:
- A. P. Simakov
Irizing and non-irizing labrador have been studied by small-angle X-ray scattering for a wavelength of 1.51angstrom (Cu-alpha). Plates of 0.1-0.2 mm thickness cut perpendicular to the c crystallographic axis were investigated. For the experiment, an X-ray setup with a U-shaped Kratky collimator was used. Two types of scattering were detected for the first time: anisotropic and isotropic. Anisotropic scattering is characteristic only for irizing labradors. It is observed at angles of 1-5 mrad and decreases with increasing scattering angle. The isotropic scattering has a maximum at an angle of 8 mrad, the position of which does not depend on the irization of the sample. Anisotropic scattering is presumably associated with defects in the structure of irizing crystals, characteristic sizes of which are 500-1500 angstroms. Isotropic scattering is apparently determined by structural elements with linear dimensions of 150-180 Å.
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Date submitted2005-06-15
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Date accepted2005-07-14
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Date published2006-01-01
Determination of heat losses during steam injection into oil reservoir
- Authors:
- N. N. Smirnova
- N. O. Iimu
One of the methods of oil production intensification is water vapor injection into oil reservoirs. The efficiency of this process generally depends on the amount of useful heat utilized in the oil reservoir. One of the most important parameters of thermocouple treatment of the reservoir is the amount of heat di rectly supplied to the oil reservoir. For its determination it is necessary to know the heat energy losses in surface communications and oil wells, as well as losses associated with heat exchange processes in the oil reservoir and surrounding rocks. High heterogeneity of oil reservoirs complicates the use of continuous steam injection into oil reservoirs. The time required to warm up the reservoir to a given temperature is a determining factor for theoretical analysis of heat losses due to the unsteady heat exchange process in such conditions. The paper presents the basic principles of the heat loss estimation method, as well as the results obtained in determining the relationship between the time required to warm up the oil reservoir to a given temperature and the temperature of steam.
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Date submitted2005-06-30
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Date accepted2005-07-13
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Date published2006-01-01
Nanostructural regulation and interrelation of water repellent and protective properties of coatings on steel
The data on corrosion of Mk.3 steel with different coatings in atmospheric air containing potassium chloride, hydrogen chloride and sulfur dioxide impurities below the maximum permissible concentrations have been analyzed. A linear dependence between hydrophobic behavior and protective properties of coatings applied on steel was revealed both for standard compositions and for compositions with nanostructured filler (1 wt. %) obtained by hydride solid-phase synthesis.
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Date submitted2005-06-17
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Date accepted2005-07-21
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Date published2006-01-01
Symbolic character of communication of military servicemen
- Authors:
- E. I. Chirkova
The article is dedicated to the role of symbols in army life, which help cadets feel confident in a professional communicative situation, direct their efforts to a certain character of communication, serve as a means of education.