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A. N. Shabarov
A. N. Shabarov
, Dr. in eng. sc., director of research center, prorector, Ph.D., Dr.Sci.
Saint Petersburg State Mining Institute (Technical University)
, Dr. in eng. sc., director of research center, prorector, Ph.D., Dr.Sci.
Saint Petersburg State Mining Institute (Technical University)

Articles

Metallurgy and concentration
  • Date submitted
    2015-10-14
  • Date accepted
    2015-12-18
  • Date published
    2016-04-01

Complex utilization of treatment wastes from thermal power plants

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The paper investigates present-day challenges related to accumulation, processing and disposal of the coal combustion wastes. The analysis of technogenic materials beneficiation practices using gravitation, magnetic and flotation beneficiation methods has been carried out. Quantitative and qualitative microscopic analysis of materials has been conducted. The study target were ash and slag wastes (ASW) from thermal power plant and coal combustion ash. Most metals are contained in coals and coal ashes in fine-dispersed (1-10 μm) mineral form. Various native metals and intermetallic compounds, sulfides, carbonates, sulfates, tungstates, silicates, rare earths phosphates and niobates have been discovered. Each metal may occur in several mineral phases, for instance tungsten may be in the form of wolframite, stolzite, ferberite, scheelite and represented by impurities. Not only composition of compounds is diversified, but also morphology of grains: well-defined and skeleton crystals, aggregates and polycrystalline structures, crystal twins and fragments; druses, globules and microspherules; porous shapes, flocculous and splintery clusters, lumpy aggregations, etc. Based on chemical silicate analysis of main ASW components the petrochemical properties of material have been assessed. Preliminary analyses have shown that concentration of ferrum-bearing components in ASW is around 5-11 %. The magnetic method of technogenic waste beneficiation with the help of high-gradient magnetic separation has been studied. The obtained evidences show that fine ASW are most efficiently separated in separators with high-gradient magnetic system. The studies provided justification of a process flow for complex treatment of technogenic carbon-containing material, including flotation, gravitation separation, magnetic heteroflocculation enrichment and high-gradient magnetic separation. The determined complex utilization ratio has proven the efficiency of complex processing.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Nikolaeva N.V. Complex utilization of treatment wastes from thermal power plants // Journal of Mining Institute. 2016. Vol. 220. p. 607. DOI: 10.18454/PMI.2016.4.607
Mining
  • Date submitted
    2015-10-01
  • Date accepted
    2015-12-11
  • Date published
    2016-04-01

The technology of extracting gaseous fuel based on comprehensive in situ gasification and coalbed degassing

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The study considers a comprehensive technology (designed and patented by the authors) of developing coal and methane deposits which combines in situ gasification of lower coalbeds in the suite of rock bump hazardous gassy beds, extraction of coal methane and mechanized mining of coal. The first stage of the technology consists in mining gaseous fuel that enables one to extract up to 15-20 % of total energy from the suite of coalbeds. Geodynamic zoning is used to select positions for boring wells. Using the suggested technology makes it possible to solve a number of tasks simultaneously. First of all that is extracting gaseous fuel from the suite of coalbeds without running any mining works while retaining principal coalbeds in the suite and preparing them for future processing (unloading and degassing). During the first phase the methane-coal deposit works as a gas deposit only, the gas having two sources – extracted methane (which includes its locked forms, absorbed and adsorbed) and the products of partial incineration of thin coalbeds, riders and seams from thee suite. The second stage consists in deep degassing and unloading of coal beds which sharply reduces the hazards of methane explosion and rock bumps, thus increasing the productivity of mechanized coal mining. During the second stage coal is mined in long poles with the account of degassing and unloading of coal beds, plus the data on gas dynamic structure of coal rock massif.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Tsirel S.V., Goncharov E.V., Zubkov V.V. The technology of extracting gaseous fuel based on comprehensive in situ gasification and coalbed degassing // Journal of Mining Institute. 2016. Vol. 220. p. 545. DOI: 10.18454/PMI.2016.4.545
Innovation in designing of mining plants
  • Date submitted
    2012-12-12
  • Date accepted
    2013-02-09
  • Date published
    2013-06-01

Choice of design decisions on development of fields taking into account results of geodynamic division into districts and geometrizations of dangerous zones

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Data on use of information on block structure, geodynamic and geomechanical condition of the massif of rocks are given in article at design of development of layers of coal fields. It is recommended to carry out geodynamic division into districts and to consider results of researches in the course of design of mountain works at different stages of development of a field with allocation of three large-scale levels.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Zubkov V.V., Krotov N.V., Podosenov A.A., Marshak N.A. Choice of design decisions on development of fields taking into account results of geodynamic division into districts and geometrizations of dangerous zones // Journal of Mining Institute. 2013. Vol. 205. p. 66.
Innovation in designing of mining plants
  • Date submitted
    2012-12-05
  • Date accepted
    2013-03-01
  • Date published
    2013-06-01

Ways for providng safety in designing of intensive coal mining at the Kuznetsk basin

Article preview

Problems are generalized for the purpose of providing safety in coal deposits mining at the Kuzbass. It was shown that the basis for providing safety should be a complex of safety measures in corporating a repeat geodynamic zooming of the overall Kuzbass, individual deposits and mine fields, multiphase degassing at all stages of mining , and also the gaseous, seismic, hydrogeomechanical and electromagnetic monitoring at productive mines. It was suggested to work out safety regulations for providing safety during intensive coal mining not for each individual holding, but for the whole Kuzbass.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Tsirel S.V., Yutyaev E.P., Paltsev A.I. Ways for providng safety in designing of intensive coal mining at the Kuznetsk basin // Journal of Mining Institute. 2013. Vol. 205. p. 103.
Innovation in designing of mining plants
  • Date submitted
    2012-12-25
  • Date accepted
    2013-02-24
  • Date published
    2013-06-01

Principles of construction and realization of multifunction systems of safety at coal mines for providing control of -stress-strain state of rock mass

Article preview

The Article contains the scheme for realization of monitoring observations for changes in geodynamic state of rock mass and variants of application of active methods for control of stress-strain state in hazardous zones being formed during mining operations.

How to cite: Vernigor V.M., Shabarov A.N., Krotov N.V., Arshavskii V.V. Principles of construction and realization of multifunction systems of safety at coal mines for providing control of -stress-strain state of rock mass // Journal of Mining Institute. 2013. Vol. 205. p. 141.
Innovation in designing of mining plants
  • Date submitted
    2011-10-25
  • Date accepted
    2011-12-15
  • Date published
    2012-04-01

New technologies for analysis and revision of risks in the planetary-cosmic genesis in designing оf mining operations

Article preview

For the first time in practice of providing the safety in mining work consideration is given to the method of due account of the dynamics factors of rock masses of the cosmic genesis. The values of coefficient of rock mass dynamics in the 24-hours, monthly, annual, 11-year and 70- year cycles of geodynamic activity are  given.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Tarasov B.G., Mulev S.N., Bugalenko L.N. New technologies for analysis and revision of risks in the planetary-cosmic genesis in designing оf mining operations // Journal of Mining Institute. 2012. Vol. 198. p. 114.
Innovation in designing of mining plants
  • Date submitted
    2011-10-12
  • Date accepted
    2011-12-25
  • Date published
    2012-04-01

Problems and ways of exploration of the raw material resources base of the Subarctic branch of MMK «Norisk nickel»

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Consideration is given to the geological, mining and operating conditions of the Norilsk industrial district. The analysis is made of the present-day state of mining production of the subarctic branch of MMK «Norilsk Nickel». The principal trends in the safe and efficient exploration of the raw material resources base have been stated within the Norilsk industrial district .

How to cite: Muravev E.I., Karelin V.N., Shabarov A.N. Problems and ways of exploration of the raw material resources base of the Subarctic branch of MMK «Norisk nickel» // Journal of Mining Institute. 2012. Vol. 198. p. 126.
Innovation in designing of mining plants
  • Date submitted
    2011-10-18
  • Date accepted
    2011-12-24
  • Date published
    2012-04-01

Studies of the stress-strain state of intrusion in the process of joint mining of ore deposits of the Oktyabrskiy and Talnakhskiy deposits

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Features of the stress field in the ore-bearing intrusions of the October and Talnakhskiy deposits, with taking into account the depth of the ore deposits and the formation of tectonic disturbances are considered. Analysis of tension underworked and overworked intrusion. The dependencies  of stress  field formation in the intrusion in the joint working out of intrusion ore deposits are obtained. Recommendations on joint working out of intrusion ore deposits Oktyabrskiy and Talnakhskiy deposits are given.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Zvezdkin V.A., Anokhin A.G. Studies of the stress-strain state of intrusion in the process of joint mining of ore deposits of the Oktyabrskiy and Talnakhskiy deposits // Journal of Mining Institute. 2012. Vol. 198. p. 161.
Present-day problems of geomechanics, mining practice and innovation technologies in mining engineering
  • Date submitted
    2011-09-03
  • Date accepted
    2011-11-06
  • Date published
    2012-03-01

Engineering-geological ensuring for safety of mining work in water-inundated solid mass

Article preview

There was fulfilled a brief review an scientific works domestic scientists and specialists in the engineering-geodynamics area, which served the scientific principles for forecasting and warning of dangerous geological processes in the mining mineral deposit. The general conception the scientific-methods complex for safety of mining works in water-inundated solid mass was discerned, developed at the Scientific Center of Mining Geomechanics and mining issues University.

How to cite: Kutepova N.A., Kutepov Y.I., Shabarov A.N. Engineering-geological ensuring for safety of mining work in water-inundated solid mass // Journal of Mining Institute. 2012. Vol. 197. p. 197.
Technologies in chemistry, concentration and metallurgy. Safety problems
  • Date submitted
    2011-09-14
  • Date accepted
    2011-11-06
  • Date published
    2012-03-01

Acceptable risk assessment of production in mining industry

Article preview

In article the possible approach to an assessment of production acceptable risk at level of mining branch or the large enterprise is presented (mine, mine), specifics of which production activity is objectively connected with ineradicable today  dangers.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Korshunov G.I., Buldakova E.G., Cherkai Z.N. Acceptable risk assessment of production in mining industry // Journal of Mining Institute. 2012. Vol. 197. p. 276.
Technologies in chemistry, concentration and metallurgy. Safety problems
  • Date submitted
    2011-09-26
  • Date accepted
    2011-11-29
  • Date published
    2012-03-01

Milestones in the history of the protection of labor

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Article represents a historical sketch how there was a formation  of principles  of  safety since the most ancient times up to now. In it is told about formation of legal and social norms in  the work sphere for ensuring the right and freedoms  working.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Korshunov G.I., Cherkai Z.N., Mukhina N.V. Milestones in the history of the protection of labor // Journal of Mining Institute. 2012. Vol. 197. p. 268.
Technologies in chemistry, concentration and metallurgy. Safety problems
  • Date submitted
    2011-09-29
  • Date accepted
    2011-11-16
  • Date published
    2012-03-01

History of accident and social insurance in russia

Article preview

In article the main marks of history of social insurance from operational injuries since the Russian Empire and are stated up to now.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Korshunov G.I., Cherkai Z.N., Mukhina N.V., Gridina E.B. History of accident and social insurance in russia // Journal of Mining Institute. 2012. Vol. 197. p. 262.
Present-day problems of geomechanics, mining practice and innovation technologies in mining engineering
  • Date submitted
    2011-09-19
  • Date accepted
    2011-11-07
  • Date published
    2012-03-01

The monitoring of gidrogeomehanical processes during the flooding of Angero-Sudgensk mines

Article preview

Let us consider a system of the organization of surveying and hydro-geological researches on the Anzhero Sudzhensk providing ground, and also the main results of long-term supervision in flooding of mines which allowed to study regularities of development of hydrogeomechanical processes in the technogenic broken massifs of the mine fields defining size, an orientation and nature of strain distribution of deformation above ground.

How to cite: Kutepova N.A., Kutepov Y.I., Shabarov A.N. The monitoring of gidrogeomehanical processes during the flooding of Angero-Sudgensk mines // Journal of Mining Institute. 2012. Vol. 197. p. 215.
Present-day problems of geomechanics, mining practice and innovation technologies in mining engineering
  • Date submitted
    2011-09-12
  • Date accepted
    2011-11-21
  • Date published
    2012-03-01

Anticipating of probable strains slope of coal strip mine «Chernigovets» at seismically impact

Article preview

Estimation of earthquakes seismic effect for slope stability of coal strip mine «Chernigovets» in Kemerovo region by means of pseudo-static analysis and physical modeling is conducted. Relevancy to take into account not only maximum accelerations but also continuance of oscillations is showed.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Tsirel S.V., Zuev B.Y., Pavlovich A.A. Anticipating of probable strains slope of coal strip mine «Chernigovets» at seismically impact // Journal of Mining Institute. 2012. Vol. 197. p. 143.
Problems in geodynamic safety in the exploration of solid deposits
  • Date submitted
    2009-10-12
  • Date accepted
    2009-12-29
  • Date published
    2010-04-01

Types and mechanisms of geodynamic hazard in mineral deposits mining and exploitation of buried and surface engineer constructions

Article preview

It is shown that major emergencies in mineral deposits mining and in exploitation of buried and surface engineer constructions are attributed to active faults. Classification of hazardous zones has been developed. The mechanisms of influence of geodynamic hazard in coal mines and pipeline exploitation were determined. The technology of reduction of geodynamic risk was suggested.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N. Types and mechanisms of geodynamic hazard in mineral deposits mining and exploitation of buried and surface engineer constructions // Journal of Mining Institute. 2010. Vol. 188. p. 15-17.
Problems in geodynamic safety in the exploration of solid deposits
  • Date submitted
    2009-10-29
  • Date accepted
    2009-12-09
  • Date published
    2010-04-01

Problems and ways of exploration of the raw material resources base of the Zapoliarny branch of the Norilsk Nickel CO

Article preview

Consideration is given to the geological, mining and operating conditions of the Norilsk industrial district. The analysis is made of the present-day state of mining production of the Zapoliarny branch of the Norilsk Nickel Co. The principal trends in the safe and efficient exploration of the raw material resources base have been stated within the Norilsk industrial district .

How to cite: Bogdanov M.N., Galaov R.B., Shabarov A.N., Zvezdkin V.A. Problems and ways of exploration of the raw material resources base of the Zapoliarny branch of the Norilsk Nickel CO // Journal of Mining Institute. 2010. Vol. 188. p. 99-103.
Problems in geodynamic and ecological safety in the exploration of fields of oil and das, their storage and transporta
  • Date submitted
    2009-10-18
  • Date accepted
    2009-12-05
  • Date published
    2010-04-01

Assessment of the role of geodynamic factor in the accident rate of pipeline systems

Article preview

The authors relate to the geodynamically active faults those faults with continuous up to present time low-amplitude movements which lead to the destructurization both of bedding rocks and of Quarternary deposits. The electrogeochemical processes proceeding in the zones of such faults, promote the metal corrosion that basically is the cause of increasing a few tens of times of specific accident rate at sites of active faults crossing with pipelines.

How to cite: Melnikov E.K., Shabarov A.N. Assessment of the role of geodynamic factor in the accident rate of pipeline systems // Journal of Mining Institute. 2010. Vol. 188. p. 203-206.
Problems in geomechanics of technologeneous rock mass
  • Date submitted
    2009-07-22
  • Date accepted
    2009-09-14
  • Date published
    2010-01-01

Cycles of the Earth and Sun – the important factor оf activity of geodynamic processes at coal- and ore mines

Article preview

The paper contains the substantiation of the determinable role of the cosmos in rhythms of natural and technogenic phenomena at coal- and ore mines. The latent and explicit periods of up-to-date phase of attenuation of the solar constant in the cycle since 1982 to 2070 are shown, as well as the geodynamic consequences of this depression. This paper seeks to give rise to discussion of this problem for working out of coordinated actions in the decrease of geodynamic risks.

How to cite: Shabarov A.N., Tarasov B.G. Cycles of the Earth and Sun – the important factor оf activity of geodynamic processes at coal- and ore mines // Journal of Mining Institute. 2010. Vol. 185. p. 37-40.