The methodological and practical issues of changes factor analysis of parameters of mining production are reviewed. The combination of the most significant factors and evaluation of differential their quantitative impact on the resulting technical and economic indicators of the enterprise are defined. The suitability of using the method of a separate study of the individual factors influence on the effective parameter when identifying the most significant of them is substantiated. When the compilation and analysis of the implementation of complex development plans, programs of the enterprise (a complex, industry) the quantitative impact of individual factors (events) on the effective indicator should be determined in turn by the principle of «chain substitutes» in accordance with the planned (actual) chronology of the implementation of specific activities.
This article is dedicated to consideration of the specific features and perspectives of the world and Russian platinum group metals resource base, the changes in supply and demand for platinum and palladium from the beginning of the century. The predictive estimation of platinum and main platinum group metals prices made by different experts and analysts is included.
The theoretical and practical aspects of financial and management accounting of expenditures in Russian and international practice under conditions of market, planned and emerging economies are considered. The author proves that it is necessary to adjust the native systems, methods of cost management and accounting to the specific conditions of production with integrated processing of compounding mineral raw materials.
Article shows spectrum of specialists’ professional training questions for the marine hydrocarbon field’s development. Number of prepared specialists and quality of got education by graduates in modern high schools, and also requirement of oil and gas complex for highly skilled administrative staff is analyzed. The basic directions for preparation of the qualified experts in the field of innovative development of oil and gas complex are specified and offers on educational process optimization are formulated. The considerable attention of specialists in the area of economics and management, and also complex processing of raw materials is paid.
A brief scope of recent tendencies in supplying and consuming of strategic mineral raw materials by the Russian industry is presented, and a perspective for a re-estimation of the North-West Russia resource potential in concern of the Complete Utilization of Georesources Concept are outlined and grounded.
This article shows economic approaches for creation the service market for oil & gas industry as necessary condition for successful development of hydrocarbon fields, taking into account foreign experience of natural resources development. Authors show different aspects of an effective industrial policy carried out in the operated region’s oil & gas complex, with decisions taken for sustainable development of service market and wide range of social and economic problems at various stages of the field development. The article also covers questions related to the interaction between state and oil & gas business and the creation of effective strategies for management of hydrocarbon resource developments.
This article shows social and economic approaches for hydrocarbon field development taking into account foreign operating experience of natural resources. different aspects of an effective industrial policy carried out in the operated region’s oil and gas complex, with decisions taken for a wide range of social and economic problems at various stages of the field development are shown. The article also covers questions related to the interaction between state and oil and gas business and the creation of effective strategies for management of hydrocarbon resource developments.
Большинство исследователей оценивает будущее как борьбу за ресурсы. При рациональном использовании своего огромного природно-ресурсного потенциала Россия в течение нескольких десятилетий будет иметь преимущество перед экономически развитыми странами, природные ресурсы которых менее значимы или в той или иной степени исчерпаны. Все будет зависеть от того, насколько рационально будет использовано это временное преимущество, насколько эффективно будет решена проблема интеграции естественных ресурсов и достижений научно-технического прогресса с переходом на этой основе к использованию ресурсосберегающих технологий глубокой комплексной переработки ресурсов недр и производству конкурентоспособной на мировом рынке продукции с высокой добавленной стоимостью.
Эффективное взаимодействие органов власти и частного капитала является одним из важнейших условий формирования благоприятных условий экономического роста. Роль государства как регулятора экономических отношений между органами власти и предпринимательства является особенно актуальной в нефтегазовой промышленности, являющейся сегодня доминантой экономического роста страны.
The problems of assessing the economic efficiency of production of each of the valuable components of mineral raw materials at its complex processing are considered. The disadvantages of the traditional approach based on the condition of recoupment of the full cost of the evaluated component (the sum of direct and the corresponding part of indirect costs) are revealed. The estimation methodology is proposed, which provides compensation of only direct costs for any valuable component separately and payback of the sum of direct and indirect costs of extraction and multi-product processing of raw materials.
