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дунитовые массивы

Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
  • Date submitted
    2021-01-21
  • Date accepted
    2023-09-20
  • Date published
    2023-12-25

Adaptation of transient well test results

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Transient well tests are a tool for monitoring oil recovery processes. Research technologies implemented in pumping wells provide for a preliminary conversion of measured parameters to bottomhole pressure, which leads to errors in determining the filtration parameters. An adaptive interpretation of the results of well tests performed in pumping wells is proposed. Based on the original method of mathematical processing of a large volume of field data for the geological and geophysical conditions of developed pays in oil field, multidimensional models of well flow rates were constructed including the filtration parameters determined during the interpretation of tests. It is proposed to consider the maximum convergence of the flow rate calculated using a multidimensional model and the value obtained during well testing as a sign of reliability of the filtration parameter. It is proposed to use the analysis of the developed multidimensional models to assess the filtration conditions and determine the individual characteristics of oil flow to wells within the pays. For the Bashkirian-Serpukhovian and the Tournaisian-Famennian carbonate deposits, the influence of bottomhole pressure on the well flow rates has been established, which confirms the well-known assumption about possible deformations of carbonate reservoirs in the bottomhole areas and is a sign of physicality of the developed multidimensional models. The advantage of the proposed approach is a possibility of using it to adapt the results of any research technology and interpretation method.

How to cite: Martyushev D.A., Ponomareva I.N., Shen W. Adaptation of transient well test results // Journal of Mining Institute. 2023. Vol. 264 . p. 919-925. EDN VHGTUT
Metallurgy and concentration
  • Date submitted
    2018-01-06
  • Date accepted
    2018-02-26
  • Date published
    2018-06-22

Extraction of platinum metals during procssing of chromium ores from dunnite deposits

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Currently, the main raw materials sources of platinum group metals in Russia are complex sulfide copper-nickel ores of the Taimyr region and placer deposits. However, in view of the inevitable loss of platinum metals during the metallurgical processing of initial ores and the deterioration of the quality of ore raw materials, along with a decrease in the share of platinum mining from placers, there is a need to look for new non-traditional sources of platinum group metals. Dunnites of the Middle Urals are promising platinum-bearing raw materials. The use of the gravitational-magnetic processing of chromium ores of dunnite deposits makes it possible to identify a magnetic platinum-bearing concentrate with a high content of magnetite and platinum-iron alloys, they can be refined using chemical-metallurgical methods. This article presents the results of research of identifying peculiarities of technological behavior of chromium, iron and noble metals during mechanical processing of ledge chromium ore. The kinetic regularities of the sulfuric acid decomposition of magnetite are determined. Optimum technological parameters of sulfuric acid leaching of iron from magnetic products of chromium ore dressing are established. Based on the conducted studies, the PDF and PID for the complex processing of chromium ores of dunnite deposits is proposed, which ensures the production of a rich platinum-bearing concentrate and a high-quality chromite concentrate that meets the requirements of chemical production.

How to cite: Petrov G.V., Shneerson Y.M., Andreev Y.V. Extraction of platinum metals during procssing of chromium ores from dunnite deposits // Journal of Mining Institute. 2018. Vol. 231 . p. 281-286. DOI: 10.25515/PMI.2018.3.281
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2015-08-17
  • Date accepted
    2015-10-18
  • Date published
    2016-04-22

Platinum specialization of supergene nickel deposits on ultramafic massifs of the Urals

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This paper presents an analysis of geochemical data obtained as a result of persistent research of the Buruktal, Ufalei, Elov and others supergene nickel deposits of the Urals on the content of precious metals. Content and distribution of platinum group elements, gold and silver in oxide–silicate nickel ores are compared with their content in initial dunite-harzburgite bedrock. It was revealed that all the PGE accumulate in supergene nickel deposits. Geochemical specialization of PGE mineralization of supergene nickel deposits is determined by palladium and platinum, while in dunite-harzburgite substrate of primary ophiolitic massifs major platinoids are ruthenium, osmium and iridium. Pt/Pd ratio is generally less than 1, i.e. palladium is dominating in them with some exceptions.

How to cite: Talovina I.V. Platinum specialization of supergene nickel deposits on ultramafic massifs of the Urals // Journal of Mining Institute. 2016. Vol. 218 . p. 179-190.