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Vol 187
Pages:
151-159
Download volume:
RUS
Article

Mathematical simulation of emergency situations arising at storage and treatment of potential hazard chemical substances

Authors:
Yu. V. Sharikov1
I. N. Beloglazov2
About authors
  • 1 — Ph.D., Dr.Sci. professor Saint Petersburg State Mining Institute (Technical University)
  • 2 — Ph.D., Dr.Sci. professor Saint Petersburg State Mining Institute (Technical University)
Date submitted:
2009-09-01
Date accepted:
2009-11-21
Date published:
2010-06-25

Abstract

Possible reasons arising destroying of storage and apparatuses for potential hazard materials have been analyzed. Thermal explosion has been indicated as one of most impotent reasons of destroying chemical reactors and storages. Basic equations for describing of this phenomena have been evaluated for different type geometry and conditions of heat exchange on outside surface. Numerical procedures have been proposed and tested for solving and analyzing of evaluated equations with using special program package ThermEx. Processes of evaluation arising clouds of hazard substances have been considered. Basic mathematical equations have been proposed for analyze of considered processes. The procedure for solving of considered problems has been proposed and tested on base of special program package ReactOp.

Область исследования:
(Archived) Applied and fundamental research in physics and mathematics
Keywords:
mathematical simulation thermal explosion emergency situation evolution of hazard substances clouds
Funding:

None

Go to volume 187

References

  1. Benin V.I., Kossoy A.A., Sharikov Y.V. Auttomated system of investigation of thermal explosion of chemical and technological processes // Journal VChO im. D.I.Mendeleeva. 1990. № 4.
  2. Levitch V.G. Physic-chemical Hydrodynamics. Moscow, 1959.
  3. Marshall V. Basic hazards of chemical productions. Moscow, 1989.
  4. Frank-Kamеnetskiy D.A. Diffusion and heat transfer in chemical Kinetics. Moscow, 1987.

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