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Vol 197
Pages:
209-214
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RUS
Article

Biotic and abiotic components in underground space: genesis and effect on condition and properties of sandy soils

Authors:
R. E. Dashko1
A. V. Shidlovskaya2
About authors
  • 1 — Ph.D., Dr.Sci. professor National Mineral Resources University (University of Mines)
  • 2 — Ph.D. associate professor National Mineral Resources University (University of Mines)
Date submitted:
2011-09-14
Date accepted:
2011-11-15
Date published:
2012-05-25

Abstract

The study presents influence biotic and abiotic components in underground space on formation and changes of sandy soils conditions and properties under peat, contamination of leaking sewages and some industrial enterprises. The regularities of decreasing of density, water permeability and shear strength of sand due to good disintegrated peat by experimental are analyzed. The organic component of biotic genesis leading to extremely negative effect on permeability and mechanical properties of water saturated sands till to quicksands is shown. The local constructional norms for Saint-Petersburg on the base of getting results should be modernized.

Область исследования:
(Archived) Present-day problems of geomechanics, mining practice and innovation technologies in mining engineering
Keywords:
biotic and abiotic components underground space sandy soils peat humus natural and technogenic organics sewages microbiota physical and mechanical properties water permeability
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References

  1. Dashko R.E. Microbiota in geological matter: its role and consequences // Sergeevskiyi chteniya. The materials of annual session of Science council of Russian Academy of Science on problems of geoenvironmental, engineering geology and hydrogeology. Moscow, 2000. P.72-77.
  2. Dashko R.E. The role of microbiota in engineering geology and geoecology: the history ad results of experimental researches / Aleksandrova O.Yu., Shidlovskaya A.V. Sergeevskiyi chteniya. The materials of annual session of Science council of Russian Academy of Science on problems of geoenvironmental, engineering geology and hydrogeology. Moscow, 2004. Vol .6. P.48- 52.
  3. Dubah A.D. The specify of swamp // Pochvovedeniye. 1941. Vol.2. P.3-12.
  4. Dashko R.E. Environmental problems in geotechnics / Proc. of the International Geotechnical Conference, dedicated to the tercentenary. Saint Petersburg, 2003. Vol.1, P.95-106.

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