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Vol 198
Pages:
150-156
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RUS
Article

Safety problems of mining operations in high-stress hard rock massif

Authors:
A. A. Kozyrev1
V. I. Panin2
Yu. V. Fedotova3
About authors
  • 1 — Ph.D., Dr.Sci. deputy director in the field of scientific researches Mining Institute of the Kola Research Center of the RAS
  • 2 — Ph.D. leading research assistant Mining Institute of the Kola Research Center of the RAS
  • 3 — Ph.D. senior research assistant Mining Institute of the Kola Research Center of the RAS
Date submitted:
2011-10-09
Date accepted:
2011-12-13
Date published:
2012-11-19

Abstract

Intensive development of large-scale deposits in high-stressed rock masses results in sharp activation of mining-induced processes in the earth depths and the surface thus initiates increasing of seismic activity in the mining area and hazard of rockbursts and mining-induced earthquakes. As reliable spatial-temporal prediction of dynamic events in the mines is problematic in the current state of methodology and geomechanical experiment technique, therefore, it is required to assess risks of these events which scale determines corresponding preventive measures.

Область исследования:
(Archived) Innovation in designing of mining plants
Keywords:
technogenic seismicity prediction risk assessment
Go to volume 198

References

  1. Extraction of zones with increased seismic hazard via the complex of prognostic criteria / A.A.Kozyrev, Yu.V.Fedotova et all // Gorny zhurnal. Moscow: «Ore and Metals» publishing house. 2010. N 9. P.44- 47.
  2. Seismicity in mining operations / Editor N.N. Melnikov; KSC RAS. Apatity, 2002. 325 p.
  3. Guidelines on safe mining operations on prone-to-rockbursting and rockbursting-hazardous deposits (Khibiny apatit -nepheline deposits. Joint Stock company «Apatit») / KSC RAS. Apatity, 2002. 97 p.
  4. Kozyrev A.A., Panin V.I., Maltsev V.A., Fedotova Yu.V. Geodynamical risks management in mining operations in high stress rock massif // Natural risks assessment and management, «Risk-2006». Moscow: RUNF. 2006. P.306-308.
  5. Yakovlev V.L., Mogilat V.L., Lobko V.P. Development of information flow formation methodology within the system of industrial safety management in mining // Mining informational-analytical bulletin. 2006. N 1. P.112-118.
  6. Johnston I.C. Rockbursts from a global perspective // Gerlands Beitrage zur Geophysik. Band 98. Heft 6. Leipzig. 1989. P.474-490.
  7. Kozyrev A.A., Panin V.I., Fedotova Yu.V. The geo-dynamic evolution of the geological medium in the area of large -scale mining. New challenges and visions for mining // 21 -st World Mining Congress. Poland – Krakow – Katowice – Sosnowiec. Vol. Underground Mine Environment. Poland: Agencja Reklamowo-Wydawnicza «Ostoja». 2008. P.79- 88.
  8. Knoll P. The Fluid-induced Tectonic Rock Burst of March 13, 1989 in the «Werra» Rotash Mining District of the GDR (first results) // Gerlands Beitrage zur Geophysik. Leipzig. 1990. 99(6). P.239-245.
  9. Sixth International Symposium on Rockburst and Seismicity in Mines: Proceedings. 9-11 March, 2005, Australia / Editors Yves Potvin and Martin Hudyma. Australian Centre for Geomechanics. 716 p.
  10. Swanson P.L., Boler F.M. The Magnitude 5.3 Sei smic Event and Collapse of the Solvey Trona Mine: Analysis of Pillar/Floor Failure Stability. Open File Report 86-95, U.S. Departme nt of the Interior Bureau of Mines. 82 p.
  11. Wong I.G. Mining-induced earthquakes in the Book Cliffs Eastern Wasatch Plateau, Utah, USA // Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr. 1985. N 22. P.263-270.

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