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Vol 214
Pages:
109
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RUS

Conservation of municipal solid waste landfills for landfill gas utilization

Authors:
M. A. Pashkevich1
T. A. Petrova2
About authors
  • 1 — National Mineral Resources University (Mining University)
  • 2 — National Mineral Resources University (Mining University)
Date submitted:
2014-10-04
Date accepted:
2014-12-26
Date published:
2015-04-01

Abstract

The assessment of existing technologies for storage and utilization of domestic solid waste in Russia and other countries is conducted. The regions of landfill sites for household waste disposal are investigated. The results of field observations of the quality of air, surface water and ground-water are given. The method of effective isolation of a landfill surface using polymer materials is proposed. The technological process of landfill surface covering with the help of a selfpropelled screening machine is described. This method allows organizing centralized biogas utilization from landfills, improves the environmental situation in the regions of their location, reduces air pollution and practically eliminates spontaneous combustion of waste.

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References

  1. Глебов В.Д. Расчет толщины пленочных полимерных противофильтрационных экранов / В.Д.Глебов, В.П.Лысенко // Гидротехническое строительство. 1979. № 6. С.17-20.
  2. Мариненко Е.Е. Основы получения и использования биотоплива для решения вопросов энергосбережения и охраны окружающей среды в жилищно-коммунальном и сельском хозяйстве. Волгоград: ВолгГАСА, 2003. 100 с.
  3. Обоснование комплексных энергетических технологий на полигонах твердых бытовых отходов / В.В.Ели-стратов, Л.И.Кубышкин, В.И.Масликов, Е.Р.Покровская // Энергетическая политика. 2001. Вып.3. С.38-41.
  4. Патент № 2547869 РФ. Способ консервации и изоляции техногенных месторождений / М.А.Пашкевич, Ю.Д.Смирнов, Т.А.Петрова и др. Опубл. 10.04.2015. Бюл. № 10.
  5. Стребков Д.С. Биогазовые установки для обработки отходов животноводства / Д.С.Стребков, А.А.Ковалев // Техника и оборудование для села. 2006. № 11. С.28-30.
  6. Eyerer P., Gettwert V. Properties of Plastics in Structural Components // Polymers – Opportunities and Risks I. Springer Verlag. 2010, p.47-165.
  7. Hassanein A.A., Qiu L., Junting P., Yihong G., Witarsa F. Simulation and validation of a model for heating under-ground biogas digesters by solar energy // Ecological Engineering. 2015. Volume 82, p.336-344.
  8. Li C., Champagne P., Anderson B.C. Enhanced biogas production from anaerobic co-digestion of municipal waste-water treatment sludge and fat, oil and grease (FOG) by a modified two-stage thermophilic digester system with selected thermo-chemical pre-treatment // Renewable Energy. 2015. Volume 83, p.474-482.
  9. Palstra S.W., Rabou L.P.L., Meijer H.A.J. Radiocarbon-based determination of biogenic and fossil carbon partition-ing in the production of synthetic natural gas // Fuel. 2015. Volume 157, р.177-182.
  10. Sgroi F., Di Trapani A.M., Foderà M., Testa R., Tudisca S. Economic performance of biogas plants using giant reed silage biomass feedstock // Ecological Engineering. 2015. Volume 81, р.481-487.

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