Submit an Article
Become a reviewer
Vol 228
Pages:
738
Download volume:
RUS ENG

Assessment of widespread air pollution in the megacity using geographic information systems

Authors:
M. A. Pashkevich1
T. A. Petrova2
About authors
  • 1 — Saint-Petersburg Mining University
  • 2 — Saint-Petersburg Mining University
Date submitted:
2017-07-06
Date accepted:
2017-09-17
Date published:
2017-12-25

Abstract

Approaches for assessing atmospheric conditions in megacities are proposed using an example of St. Petersburg. An article provides results of field observations on atmospheric air quality conducted with a mobile laboratory of Saint-Petersburg Mining University. Temporal distribution was analysed for concentrations of key pollutants: oxides of nitrogen, ammonia, and carbon; sulphur dioxide; hydrogen sulphide; methane; total hydrocarbons. The given framework for interpreting the data on atmospheric monitoring exploits spatial distribution of pollutant concentrations. The proposed ways for solving the problem of atmospheric pollution in certain megacity districts are based on geographic information systems allowing modelling widespread air contamination.

10.25515/pmi.2017.6.738
Go to volume 228

References

  1. Антропов К.М. Оценка загрязнения атмосферного воздуха г. Екатеринбурга диоксидом азота методом Land Use Regression / К.М.Антропов, А.Н.Вараксин // Экологические системы и приборы. 2011. № 8. С. 47-54.
  2. Голубничий А.А. Анализ корреляционных связей основных загрязнителей атмосферного воздуха города Абакан за 2003-2013 гг. / А.А.Голубничий, В.Р.Сайфуллин, А.В.Шимкив // Международный студенческий научный вестник. 2015. № 1. С. 38.
  3. Ильин Ф.Е. Экология атмосферного воздуха Санкт-Петербурга // Научная дискуссия: вопросы математики, физики, химии, биологии. 2016. № 4 (32). С. 133-137.
  4. Качество атмосферного воздуха в центре г. Казани / Ю.П.Переведенцев, Ю.Г.Хабутдинов, Н.В.Исмагилов, А.А.Николаев // Вестник Удмуртского университета. Серия Биология. Науки о Земле. 2014. № 6-1. С. 122-130.
  5. Киселев А.В. Применение результатов расчета загрязнения атмосферного воздуха для социально-гигиенического мониторинга / А.В.Киселев, Я.В.Григорьева // Гигиена и санитария. 2017. Т. 96. № 4. С. 306-309.
  6. Экологический анализ содержания загрязняющих веществ в воздушном бассейне промышленного города (на примере оксидов азота в г. Стерлитамак Республики Башкортостан) / Л.Р.Асфандиярова, А.А.Панченко, Г.В.Юнусова, Е.А.Ямлиханова // Вестник Тюменского государственного университета. Экология и природопользование. 2013. № 12. С. 182-188.
  7. Analysis of pollution characteristics of NO, NO2 and O3 at urban area of Langfang, Hebei / C.-B.Song, R.-P.Li, J.-J.He, L.Wu, H.-J.Mao // Zhongguo Huanjing Kexue. China Environmental Science. 2016. Vol. 36(10). P. 2903-2912.
  8. Aznarte J.L. Probabilistic forecasting for extreme NO2 pollution episodes // Environmental Pollution. 2017. Vol. 229. P. 321-328.
  9. Gotoh T. Relation between heat islands and NO2 pollution in some Japanese cities // Atmospheric Environment. Part B, Urban Atmosphere. 1993. Vol. 27(1). P. 121-128.
  10. Mead R.W. Rise of the automobiles: The costs of increased NO2 pollution in China's changing urban environment / R.W.Mead, V.Brajer // Journal of Contemporary China. 2006. Vol. 15(47). P. 349-367.
  11. Ranking current and prospective NO2 pollution mitigation strategies: An environmental and economic modelling investigation in Oxford Street, London / A.P.R.Jeanjean, J.Gallagher, P.S.Monks, R.J.Leigh // Environmental Pollution. 2017. Vol. 225. P. 587-597.
  12. Scaling relationship for NO2 pollution and urban population size: A satellite perspective / L.N.Lamsal, R.V.Martin, D.D.Parrish, N.A.Krotkov // Environmental Science and Technology. 2013. Vol. 47(14). P. 7855-7861.
  13. Spatial associations between socioeconomic groups and NO2 air pollution exposure within three large Canadian cities / L.Pinault, D.Crouse, M.Jerrett, M.Brauer, M.Tjepkema // Environmental Research. 2016. Vol. 147. P. 373-382.

Similar articles

Enhancement of organizational and technical solutions regarding anchoring of completed construction facilities of underground railway system to operating control
2017 E. G. Kozin
About rock pressure loads on tunnel linings constructed using trenchless method
2017 K. P. Bezrodnyi, M. O. Lebedev
Engineering-geological aspects of negative consequences of contamination of dispersive soils by petroleum products
2017 R. E. Dashko, I. Yu. Lange
The contribution of the representatives of the Siberian (Tomsk) mining and geological school to the developmet of mineral raw material base in Russia and Abroad
2017 P. S. Chubik, S. I. Nikiforov
Research of mining and geological conditions for geological exploration in Pre-Caucasian region
2017 R. A. Gasumov, V. A. Gridin, V. G. Kopchenkov, B. F. Galai, S. A. Dudarev
Environmental efficiency and legal possibility of mineralized water dispose in the suprasalt sequence of the verkhnekamskoe deposit
2017 S. Yu. Kvitkin, V. V. Kovalskaya