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Vol 227
Pages:
589-596
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RUS ENG
Article

On development of system for environmental monitoring of atmospheric air quality

Authors:
M. V. Volkodaeva1
A. V. Kiselev2
About authors
  • 1 — Ph.D., Dr.Sci. professor Saint-Petersburg Mining University
  • 2 — Ph.D., Dr.Sci. professor North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov
Date submitted:
2017-05-09
Date accepted:
2017-07-23
Date published:
2017-10-23

Abstract

The article suggests the directions for development of the system of environmental monitoring of atmospheric air quality in the Russian Federation, namely: an increase in the number of stationary control posts for atmospheric pollution in each specific city; expansion of the list of cities where constant measurements of pollutant concentrations are conducted; expansion of the list of controlled impurities through the introduction of automated air quality monitoring systems, the development of computational methods for monitoring air quality, including not only information on pollution levels in terms of compliance with hygienic standards, but also assessment of pollution levels from the perspective of environmental risk to the health of the population. There is a great sensitivity of plants to the low quality of atmospheric air in comparison with the sensitivity of animals and humans. The air quality standards for vegetation are given.

Область исследования:
(Archived) Geoecology and occupational health and safety
Keywords:
air quality monitoring automated monitoring systems noise level measurement state of green areas health risk assessment of the population
10.25515/pmi.2017.5.589
Go to volume 227

References

  1. Volkodaeva M.V. Levkin A.V. Use of results of summary calculations for improvement of quality monitoring systems of atmospheric air in cities. Uchenye zapiski Rossiiskogo gosudarstvennogo gidrometeorologicheskogo universiteta. St.Petersburg, 2012. N26, p. 27-31 (in Russian).
  2. Volkodaeva M.V. The use of geoinformation technologies for optimization of the location of air quality monitoring stations. ZapiskiGornogoinstituta. 2015. Vol. 215, p.107-114 (in Russian).
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  6. Temporary standards for the maximum allowable concentrations of pollutants in the air, which have a harmful effect on forest plantations in the area of the museum estate «Yasnaya Polyana». VNIILM. Moscow, 1984, р. 12 (in Russian).
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  8. Kiselev A.V., Fridman K.B. Health risk assessment. Approaches to use in medico-ecological research and practice of environmental quality management. St.Petersburg: Deita, 1997, р. 100 (in Russian).
  9. Method for determining the maximum permissible concentration of harmful gases for vegetation. Moskovskii lesotekhnicheskii institut. Moscow, 1988, р. 15 (in Russian).
  10. MGSN 1.02-02. Norms and rules for the design of complex landscaping in the territory of Moscow.Moscow, 2002, р. 70. Available at: URL: www.kodeks.ru (data of access 15.09.2016) (in Russian).
  11. Nikolaevskii V.S., Miroshnikova A.T. Permissible standards of air pollution for plants. Gigiena i sanitariya. 1974. N4, p. 16-18 (in Russian).
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  14. Rakitin I.A., Mel'tser A.V., Kiselev A.V., Erastova N.V., VladimirovaE.I.The practice of applying an aerogenic risk assessment for public health to substantiate priority measures for air quality management in St. Petersburg.Ed. A.P.Shcherbo. Khlopinskie chteniya: Materialy ХХХХIV nauchnoi konferentsii. St.Petersburg: Izd-voSPbMAPO, 2011, р. 134 (in Russian).
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  22. The European Environment Agency (EEA) is an agency of the European Union. Available at: URL: www.eea.europa.eu/ru/publications (date of access 15.09.2016)

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