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кривые течения

Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
  • Date submitted
    2022-09-27
  • Date accepted
    2023-04-03
  • Date published
    2023-12-25

The study of displacing ability of lignosulfonate aqueous solutions on sand packed tubes

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This paper presents the findings of laboratory studies of rheological properties and oil displacing ability of aqueous solutions of technical grade lignosulfonate done on the sand packed tube models. The solutions containing lignosulfonate can be useful as displacement agents in development of watered reservoirs with heterogeneous porosity and permeability. When used at high concentrations, technical grade lignosulfonate can achieve selective shut-off while maintaining the reservoir pressure. The oil displacement efficiency is improved by means of redistributing the flows and selective isolation of high-permeability zones. The use of such compositions allows increasing the sweep of low-permeability reservoir zones by created pressure differential and displacing the residual oil.

How to cite: Dorfman M.B., Sentemov A.А., Belozerov I.P. The study of displacing ability of lignosulfonate aqueous solutions on sand packed tubes // Journal of Mining Institute. 2023. Vol. 264 . p. 865-873. EDN DZDUVM
Oil and gas
  • Date submitted
    2020-05-21
  • Date accepted
    2020-10-05
  • Date published
    2020-11-24

Method of calculating pneumatic compensators for plunger pumps with submersible drive

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One of the most promising ways to improve the efficiency of mechanized oil production is a plunger pump with a submersible drive, which allows obtaining harmonic reciprocating movement of the plunger. In the pumping process of well products by plunger pumps, oscillations in the velocity and pressure of the liquid in the lifting pipes occur, which lead to an increase in cyclic variable loads on the plunger, a decrease in the drive life period and the efficiency of the pumping unit. To eliminate the pulsation characteristics of the plunger pump and increase the reliability indicators of the pumping unit (in particular, the overhaul period), pneumatic compensators can be used. A method for calculating the optimal technological parameters of a system of deep pneumatic compensators for plunger pumping units with a submersible drive, based on mathematical modeling of hydrodynamic processes in pipes, has been developed. Calculations of the forming flow velocity and pressure in the lifting pipes of submersible plunger units equipped with pneumatic compensators (PC) have been carried out. Influence of the PC technological parameters on the efficiency of smoothing the oscillations of velocity and pressure in the pipes has been analyzed. Non-linear influence of the charging pressure and PC total volume on the efficiency of their work has been established. Optimal pressure of PC charging, corresponding to the minimum pressure in the tubing during the pumping cycle for the considered section of the tubing, is substantiated. Two ultimate options of PC system placement along the lifting pipes are considered. In the first option, PC are placed sequentially directly at the outlet of the plunger pump, in the second - evenly along the lift. It is shown that the first option provides the minimum amplitude of pressure oscillations at the lower end of the tubing and, accordingly, variable loads on the pump plunger. Nature of the pressure and flow velocity oscillations in the tubing at the wellhead for both options of PC placement has similar values .

How to cite: Timashev E.O. Method of calculating pneumatic compensators for plunger pumps with submersible drive // Journal of Mining Institute. 2020. Vol. 245 . p. 582-590. DOI: 10.31897/PMI.2020.5.10
Electromechanics and mechanical engineering
  • Date submitted
    2016-11-17
  • Date accepted
    2017-01-12
  • Date published
    2017-04-14

Research on regimes of limonite ore hyrdotransport for the conditions of Perdo Soto Alba plant

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The paper examines regular flow patterns of high-concentrated limonite pulp with significant content of finest grains. Engineering procedures have been developed to calculate basic parameters of limonite ore hydrotransport in turbulent and structured regimes. Trustworthiness of scientific statements, conclusions and recommendations is justified by theoretical research, establishment of analytical dependences, results of laboratory and industrial experiments. Practical regularities of behavior have been identified for the coefficient of hydraulic resistance, depending on pulp density in the range 35-45 % in case of pulp flow in structured regime, as well as regularity of pressure losses in case of pulp flow in horizontal and inclined pipelines in turbulent regime.

How to cite: Pupo R.I., Breff A.T. Research on regimes of limonite ore hyrdotransport for the conditions of Perdo Soto Alba plant // Journal of Mining Institute. 2017. Vol. 224 . p. 240-246. DOI: 10.18454/PMI.2017.2.240
Geoecology and occupational health and safety
  • Date submitted
    2015-08-09
  • Date accepted
    2015-10-05
  • Date published
    2016-04-22

Inorganic and organic vitreous foam materials and prospect of environmental cleaning from oil and oil products pollutions

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The analysis of own experimental materials which are part of the new scientific direction – complex research of physical and chemical regularities of novel inorganic and organic vitreous sorbents and investigation of the oil and oil products absorption processes by that sorbents developed on department of the General and Physical Chemistry of National Mineral Resources University (Mining University) under the leadership of the author of this paper is provided. In particular, specifics of kinetic curves of oil absorption for sorbents with a vitreous surface are experimentally established and theoretically proved by the conducted researches.

How to cite: Kogan V.E. Inorganic and organic vitreous foam materials and prospect of environmental cleaning from oil and oil products pollutions // Journal of Mining Institute. 2016. Vol. 218 . p. 331-338.