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Vol 170 No 2
Pages:
234-237
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Research article
ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT

Feasibility study of CO2 storage in closed coal mines

Authors:
Marcin A. Lutyński1
Piotr Sakiewicz2
About authors
  • 1 — Silesian University of Technology
  • 2 — Silesian University of Technology
Date submitted:
2006-08-20
Date accepted:
2006-10-19
Date published:
2007-02-01

Abstract

Increasing demand for energy leads to an increase in greenhouse gas emissions. The most dangerous greenhouse gas is carbon dioxide, whose emissions will double in the next 20 years. The paper presents the concept and feasibility study of CO2 storage in abandoned coal mines as one of the methods of CO2 sequestration. The main advantages of this method are: close location to the source of emissions, low cost of storage, high capacity of abandoned mine workings as well as remaining coal seams. The main obstacles to the realization of this method are: gas migration to the surface as a result of former mining operations and flooding of mines, proper sealing of all surface connections (shafts, adits, etc.), gas leakage over a long period of time and material stability in aggressive environment. The paper presents the concept of high pressure CO2 storage and the CO2 storage regime in a coal mine.

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References

  1. Assessing the Potential of Carbon Capture & Storage. Ecoal vol. 53, World Coal Institue, London. 2005.
  2. Piessens K., Dusar M.: CO2 Sequestration in abandoned coal mines. 2003 International Coalbed Methane Symposium". University of Alabama Tuscaloosa, Alabama USA - May 5-9, 2003.
  3. Lutyński M.: Koncepcja i uwarunkowania wysokociśnieniowego składowania CO2 w nieczynnych Kopalniach Węgla kamiennego. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechnik Śląskiej Seria: Górnictwo. Z.270. Gliwice. 2005

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