Submit an Article
Become a reviewer
Vol 183
Pages:
139-143
Download volume:
RUS

Ore-forming hydrothermal solutions and gas hydrate formation in the ocean

Authors:
S. M. Sudarikov1
S. S. Filatova2
About authors
  • 1 — Ph.D., Dr.Sci. Professor Saint-Petersburg State Mining Institute (Technical University)
  • 2 — Post-graduate Student Saint-Petersburg State Mining Institute (Technical University)
Date submitted:
2008-10-13
Date accepted:
2008-12-28
Date published:
2009-04-01

Abstract

Geological and tectonic settings and thermobaric characteristics of hydrothermal activity are confronted with those of gas hydrate formation. Hydrocarbon concentrations and isotopic composition in hydrothermal fluids of mid-ocean ridges with different thickness of sediment cover and marginal oceanic basins are compared. The possible influence of rising thermal fluids on gas hydrate accumulations was analyzed and examples of hydrate formation linked with hydrothermal process are given.

Keywords:
hydrothermal solutions gas hydrates hydrocarbons methane organic matter spreading the World ocean
Go to volume 183

References

  1. Гидротермальный механизм образования углеводородов в срединно-океанических хребтах / А.Н.Дмитриевский, А.В.Каракин, И.В.Баланюк и др. // Геология нефти и газа. 1997 г. № 8. С.4-17.
  2. Гинсбург Г.Д. Субмаринные газогидраты / Г.Д.Гинсбург, В.А.Соловьев / ВНИИОкеангеология. СПб, 1994. 199 с.
  3. Дмитриевский А.Н. Формирование залежей углеводородов в зонах растяжения океанической коры (на примере о.Сахалин) / А.Н.Дмитриевский, И.Е.Баланюк, А.В.Каракин // Газовая промышленность. 2004. № 5. С.50-54.
  4. Ефремова А.Г. К вопросу о роли газогидратов в формировании газопроизводящих отложений / А.Г.Ефремова, Н.Д.Гритчина // Методы оценки нефте- и газоматеринского потенциала седиментитов. М.: Изд-во МГУ, 1979. С.72-73.
  5. Ефремова А.Г. Обнаружение кристаллогидратов газов в осадках современных акваторий / А.Г.Ефремова, Б.П.Жижченко // Докл. АН СССР. 1974. Т.214. № 5. С.1179-1181.
  6. Макогон Ю.Ф. Природные газогидраты: открытие и перспективы // Газовая промышленность. 2001. № 5. С.10-16.
  7. Серпентиниты океанической коры – источник образования углеводородов / А.Н.Дмитриевский, И.Е.Баланюк, О.Г.Сорохтин, Л.Ш.Донгарян // Геология нефти и газа. 2002. № 3. С.37-41.
  8. Geochemistry of high H2 and CH4 vent fluids issuing from ultramafic rocks at the Rainbow hydrothermal field (3614'N, MAR) / J.L.Charlou et al. // Chemical Geology 191 (2002). P.345-359.
  9. Characteristics of an active vent in the fore-arc basins of the Sunda arc, Indonesia / A.Wiedicke, H.Sahling, G.Delisle et al. // Marine Geology. 2002. V.184. № 1-2. P.121-141.
  10. Katz H.R. Evidence of gas hydrates beneath the continental slope, East Coast, North Island, New Zealand // New Zealand J. of Geology and Geophysics. 1982. V.25. № 2. P.193-199.
  11. Kvenvolden K.A. U.S. Hydrates of natural gas: a review of their geological occurrences / K.A.Kvenvolden, M.A.McMenamin // Geol.Surv.Circ. 1980. V.825. P.1-11.
  12. Unique chemistry of the hydrothermal solution in the mid-Okinawa Trough backarc basin / H.Sakai, T.Gamo, E.-S.Kim et al. // Geoph. Res. Let. NOV. 1990. V.17. № 12. P.2133-2136.
  13. Venting of carbon dioxide-rich fluid and hydrate formation in the Mid-Okinawa Trough backarc basin / H.Sakai, G T.amo, E.-S.Kim et al. // Science. 1990. V.248. № 4959. P.1093-1096.

Similar articles

Assessment of stress-strain state of temporary support during constructhion of station tunnels of the metro
2009 V. A. Maslak
Modern methods of hydrogeological investigations in terms of prospecting of titanium-magnetic iron deposit «South-East Gremiakha»
2009 Yu. A. Norvatov, I. B. Petrova, N. S. Petrov, I. V. Tugarov
On correlation of element concentrations in spray нaloes of dispersion being fixed with different geoelectrochemical methods
2009 O. F. Putikov, E. G. Margovich
Principles of rational classification of magmatic rocks
2009 V. V. Dolivo-Dobrovolsky
Principles of development of geological engineering and geological criteria for safe burial of low radioactive wastes in lower cambrian blue clays in the Leningrad region
2009 R. E. Dashko
The application of areal technology and 3d data interpretation tem sounding when constructing the volume geoelectrical model of compound medium
2009 G. M. Trigubovich, M. G. Persova, E. V. Krupnov, Y. G. Soloveichik