Deformational precursors of technogenic earthquakes in mining the hydrocarbon deposits
Authors:
About authors
- 1 — Ph.D., Dr.Sci. professor The Permian State Technical University
- 2 — Ph.D., Dr.Sci. associate professor The Permian State Technical University
- 3 — assistant The Permian State Technical University
- 4 — senior lecturer The Permian State Technical University
- 5 — chief mine surveyor Gasprom output, Astrakhan Co.
- 6 — deputy chief mine surveyor Gasprom output, Astrakhan Co.
- 7 — Ph.D. leading research assistant EFI RAS
Abstract
During monitoring since 2005 to 2008 at the Astrakhan gas-field it has been recorded three technogenic earthquakes. Results of geodetic levelling for the given period allow to approve that seismic event is preceded by raisings of a surface and its subsequent subsidence as a its result of unloading. That allows to use geodetic levelling for the forecast of technogenic seismic phenomena for oil and gas fields.
Keywords:
technogenic seismicity in gas output
precursors of technogenic earthtquakes
dynamics of the earth surface
prediction of hazard
References
- Grasso J.R., Plotnikova L.M., Nutaev L.M. Bossu R. The Three M-7 Gazli Earthquakes, Usbekistan, Central Asia: The Largest Seismic Energy Releases by Human Activity, XXI Gen Ass. Int. Union Geodesy & Geophys. A363, 1995.
- Simpson D., Leith W. The 1976 and 1984 Gazli, USSR, Earthquakes, Were They Induced? // Bull. Seismological Soc. V.75. 1985. № 5. Am. 1465-1468.
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