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Vol 196
Pages:
342
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RUS

Nanotechnologies in modern plasma energetics

Authors:
A. S. Mustafaev1
K. I. Sidorova2
M. A. Mamelkina3
About authors
  • 1 — Saint Petersburg State Mining University
  • 2 — Saint Petersburg State Mining University
  • 3 — Saint Petersburg State Mining University
Date submitted:
2011-08-01
Date accepted:
2011-10-27
Date published:
2012-02-01

Abstract

Fundamental research in the field of plasma energetics provides a new opportunity  to achieve high efficiency of thermionic converters (TIC). The interelectrode gap of such TICs contains the condensate of excited states (CES), consisting of up to 1000 excited Cs atoms in the form of a plasma crystal (Rydberg  matter). In a laboratory TIC with Cs CES the efficiency of ~25 % was registered by emitter’s tem- perature ТЕ ~1600 К and collector’s temperature ТС  ~700 К.  A  unique combination  of low  TE and high efficiency of the system provides a prospect to implement such systems in small nuclear energetics. The results were obtained with SSC RF – Institute for Physics and Power Engineering (Obninsk).

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References

  1. Экспериментальное изучение возможности образования конденсата возбужденных состояний вещества (ридберговской материи) / В.И.Ярыгин, В.Н.Сидельников, И.И.Касиков и др. // Письма в ЖЭТФ. 2003. Т.77. Вып.6. С.330-334.
  2. Экспериментальное изучение условий образования и свойств конденсата возбужденных состояний вещества (ридберговской материи) / В.И.Ярыгин, В.Н.Сидельников, И.И.Касиков, В.С.Миронов и др. // Труды регионального конкурса научных проектов в области естественных наук. Калуга, 2004. Вып.7. С.219-234.

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