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Vol 8
Pages:
31-66
Download volume:
RUS
Article
Geology

Towards the study of chromite iron ore deposits

Authors:
A. G. Betekhtin
Date submitted:
1933-07-22
Date accepted:
1933-09-03
Date published:
1934-01-01

Abstract

In this article, the author attempts to present in general terms his views, on the one hand, on the methodology for studying chrome deposits in the most general sense, and on the other hand, on the geological nature of these deposits. The author himself has extensively studied primarily the platinum-bearing chromite iron ores of the Urals. For purposes of identification, non-platinum-bearing chromites were also studied alongside this work. The latter were studied in more detail in Transcaucasia (in the area of Lake Gokcha), as well as in the Northern Caucasus (in the area of the Bolshaya Laba River). We can outline the following genetic types of chrome-spinel formations: 1) chrome-spinels formed in the earlier magmatic period; 2) accumulations of chrome-spinels formed in the later magmatic period, when the main mass of the host rocks had already been nearly formed; 3) chrome-spinels formed by hydrothermal processes, mainly during the serpentinization of rocks.

Область исследования:
Geology
Funding:

None

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References

  1. Betekhtin A.G. The Nadezhdinsky Peridotite Massif and Chromium Deposits (Lake Gokcha Area). Proceedings of Trudy TsNIGRI (in print). (in Russian)
  2. Boldyrev A.K. Course in Descriptive Mineralogy. Issue III (in print). (in Russian)
  3. Vakhromeev S.A. The Saranovskoye Chromite Iron Ore Deposit. Proceedings of the Trudy Instituta e of Applied Prikladnoi Mineralogii (in print). (in Russian)
  4. Vakhromeev S.A., Vtorushin A.V., Zotov A.A., and Mazaev G.M. On the Material Composition of Chromite Ores from the Ural Deposits. Proceedings of the Institute of Applied Mineralogy, Trudy Inst. prikladnoy mineralogii, 1932. (in Russian)
  5. Voznesensky V.A. Chromium (manuscript) (in Russian)
  6. Zavaritsky A.N. Chromium. KEPS, Vol. IV, Publishing House "Mineral Resources." Izdatel'stvo "Poleznye iskopaemye". (in Russian)
  7. Idkin P.I. Chromium. Nerudnyye poleznyye iskopayemyye. Izd. Ak. nauk. Non-metallic Mineral Resources, Published by the Academy of Sciences. (in Russian)
  8. Krotov B.P. Immediate Tasks in the for Studying of Chromite Iron Ore Deposits of the Union. Proceedings of the Institute of Applied Mineralogy Trudy Inst. prikladnoy mineralogii, 1932.
  9. Levinson-Lessing F.Yu. Geological Investigations in the Guberlinskie Mountains. (in Russian)
  10. Lokhtin. Description of the Ural Chromite Deposits in the Urals. Gornyi Zhurnal Mining Journal, 1874, 1883, 1885. (in Russian)
  11. Fisher L.W. Origin of Chromite Deposits. Economic Geology, Vol. 24, No. 7, 1929.
  12. Keep E. Discussion (Magmatic Chromite Deposits in Southern Africa). Econ. Geol., vol. 28, No. 2, 1933.
  13. Keep F.E. Discussion. Econ. Geol. Vol. 25, P. 218–221, 1930.
  14. Ross C.S. Discussion (The Origin of Chromite). Econ. Geol., Vol. 26, No. 5, 1931.
  15. Ross C.S. Is Chromite always a magmatic segregation product? Econ. Geol., vol. 24, No. 6, 1929.
  16. Sampson E. May chromite crystallize late. econ. geol., vol. 24, No. 6, 1929.
  17. Sampson E. Varieties of chromite deposits. econ. geol., vol. 26, No. 8, 1931.

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