Protection of constructions from the action of an air shock wave
Abstract
During the explosion of borehole charges in underground workings at the initial moment of the explosion (before the beginning of rock detachment) the explosion products and the bottom hole from the borehole are ejected. The main reason for the formation of shock air waves are expanding gaseous products of the explosion. In the initial stage of expansion of the products of the explosion, the wave front has the shape of a hemisphere, somewhat distorted to the axis of the borehole due to the axial dispersion of the products of the explosion and the bottom hole. In the subsequent stages, as the wave front interacts with the walls of the excavation, a flat wave is formed. Its intensity is determined by the energy that the expanding products of the explosion communicate to the air ...
References
- Belopukhov L. K., Simonov N. N. Investigation of the action of explosion behind destructible barriers. In Proceedings of Physics of Explosion, No. 4. PH of the AS of the USSR, 1955.
- Kawamura R., Kawada X. Study of shock wave attenuation caused by obstacles. In the coll.: Shock Tubes, 1962.
- Komarov V. B., KilkeevSh. X. Mine ventilation. Metallurgizdat, 1959.
- Ryabinin Yu. N. Radionov V. N. About attenuation of shock waves propagating in channels. In Proceedings of Physics of Explosion, No. 5. PH of the AS USSR, 1956.
- Khanukaev A. N. N., Borovikov V. A. About interrelation between parameters of a shock wave in a charge chamber and a stress wave in a rock. In the collection: Explosive Engineering, No. 50/7. Gosgortekhizdat, 1962.
- Yakovlev Y.S. Hydrodynamics of Explosion. Sudpromgiz, 1961.