The work addresses the activities of the district administration for technological and environmental supervision of the Stavropol district in the field of subsoil use at the stage of geological exploration, extraction of mineral water and rational use of geothermal resource, environmental and sanitary condition of zones of special control of mineral water deposits in the territory of the ecological and resort region of the Russian Federation - Caucasian Mineral Waters. Problems in the sphere of subsoil use are analyzed, possible ways of their solution are considered.