The results of application of direct prospecting methods for oils and gas deposits in the Ukraine are presented. These methods allows rather fast appraisal of presence of oil-and-gas on large areas with minimal expenses before deep-well drilling. The application of the methods in the oil fields prospecting has allowed discovering set of hydrocarbon deposits in the Ukraine. The complex of direct methods combined with seismic surveys will promote cost reducing of a geological exploration process for oil and gas as whole.