In Russia and some other countries proposed various ways to the chemical enrichment of bauxite, which usually does not affect the question of regeneration of an alkaline solution of silica, or reduce it to the release of silica in the form of calcium silicate. While the technological circuits of the chemical enrichment of the return should include an alkaline solution, after regeneration, the following parties desiliconization bauxite. It is known that the chemical enrichment is accompanied by a secondary process – the formation of hydroaluminosilicates sodium, the rate of which depends on the concentration in the alkaline solution as aluminum oxide and silicon dioxide. This paper presents data a two-stage osazhdniya silica from an alkaline solution. In the first stage in the form of sodium hydro-aluminosilicates and second in the form of calcium silicate.
The results of laboratory studies on super deep desilication of alumina liquors based on hidrocarboalyuminat calcium supplements 4CaO×Al2O3×0,5CO2×11H2O in advance of entering into the process of working hydrogranat sludge. Obtained qualitatively new alumina liquors with a silicon module (weight ratio Al2O3/SiO2) of 50 000 units. Impact of type-ahead hydrogranat sludge to a desilication depth given from the viewpoint of heterogeneous catalysis.
