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excavations

Mining
  • Date submitted
    2014-10-08
  • Date accepted
    2014-12-11
  • Date published
    2015-08-25

Modeling of geomechanical processes in ore mass using physically nonlinear model

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The aim of the article is to develop a method of forecasting the state of stress of the ore mass around excavations for ores of weak and medium strength. The paper presents experimental studies on the deformation of ore samples of low and medium strength in the forging equipment in conditions of volume stress state. A physically nonlinear model is used to describe the deformation process of ore mass. The study of the stress state of physically nonlinear ore mass around excavations of round and valuated cross-sections is performed. Values of coefficients of tangential stress concentrations on excavation contour are found for different types of ore. Solutions to physically nonlinear problems in preparatory excavations in the development of the Yakovlevskiy deposit of rich iron ore using a slicing method are considered. Methods for forecasting the stress state in rock mass around mine excavations can be used to assess their stability in the mining of ore of low and medium strength at the Yakovlevskiy iron ore deposit and in the rock and soil masses.

How to cite: Protosenya A.G. Modeling of geomechanical processes in ore mass using physically nonlinear model // Journal of Mining Institute. 2015. Vol. 214. p. 13-22.
Applied and fundamental research in physics and mathematics
  • Date submitted
    2009-09-06
  • Date accepted
    2009-11-14
  • Date published
    2010-06-25

The estimation of mass velocities in a layered roof and dividing pillars of the mining system in the time of influence of shock stress waves

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The mass velocity diagrams transformation in the layered border zone of the mining system in the time of tension explosion waves influence is considered. The explosion wave front is suggested to be parallel to the proximate handing roof environs discontinuity. Under the admitted assumption the mass velocity epures transformation is investigated in the layered roof stone of the mining system and in the dividing pillar.

How to cite: Karpenko V.V., Kolton G.A. The estimation of mass velocities in a layered roof and dividing pillars of the mining system in the time of influence of shock stress waves // Journal of Mining Institute. 2010. Vol. 187. p. 70-74.
Applied and fundamental research in physics and mathematics
  • Date submitted
    2009-09-07
  • Date accepted
    2009-11-17
  • Date published
    2010-06-25

The transformation of zone of potentially dangerous accumulative wrecks in a layeked mining roof when combined effect of the rock pressure and shock stress waves

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The transformation of potentially dangerous zone of wrecks accumulation in the layeredroof of the mining system is considered, in the time of combined action of geostatic pressure and tension shok wave. The explosion wave front is suggested to be parallel to the proximate handing roof environs discontinuity. Under this condition in the article is considered the influence of levels of critical stress and the depth of opening location on the change of implicitly dangerous zone of faults accumulation in the layers of the root stone.

How to cite: Karpenko V.V. The transformation of zone of potentially dangerous accumulative wrecks in a layeked mining roof when combined effect of the rock pressure and shock stress waves // Journal of Mining Institute. 2010. Vol. 187. p. 64-69.