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Date submitted2015-10-19
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Date accepted2015-12-20
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Date published2016-08-22
Changes in thermal plasticity of low grade coals during selective extraction of metals
- Authors:
- V. Yu. Bazhin
As the world oil market tends to be highly volatile, the coal becomes a primary source of organic raw materials for chemical and metallurgical industries. Fossil coals can accumulate high amounts of elements and mixtures quite often reaching commercially valuable concentrations. Reserves of scandium and other rare elements in coal deposits in Siberia alone are sufficient to satisfy the expected global demand for several decades. This study is intended to solve complex tasks associated with extraction of metal oxides using the developed enrichment method to ensure the required thermal plasticity determining the quality and properties of metallurgical coke. Laboratory experiments have been conducted for the enrichment of high-ash coals containing the highest concentrations of metals. Thermal plasticity values have been determined with the help of Gieseler plastometer . Using modern technologies and equipment individual deposits can be turned into profitable production of enriched coking coals with concurrent extraction of rare metals. It has been proven that the highest commercial potential lies with the extraction of scandium and some other rare metals in the form of oxides from the coal.
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Date submitted2015-08-27
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Date accepted2015-10-05
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Date published2016-04-22
Processing of alumina production red mud with recovery of scandium concentrate
The chemical and technological principles of scandium recovery from red mud of alumina production with the use of flue gases from sintering furnaces have been developed. The optimal conditions of hydrochemical processes of successive removal of impurities for the production of scandium concentrate with simultaneous obtaining of titanium-containing product have been worked out on a pilot plant.