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Vol 149
Pages:
149-151
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Technogenic geochemical anomalies in mining areas

Authors:
V. V. Gavrilenko1
Yu. B. Marin2
V. V. Smolenskii3
E. M. Starichkov4
About authors
  • 1 — St. Petersburg State Mining Institute
  • 2 — St. Petersburg State Mining Institute
  • 3 — St. Petersburg State Mining Institute
  • 4 — St. Petersburg State Mining Institute
Date submitted:
2000-10-15
Date accepted:
2000-11-06
Date published:
2001-05-01

Abstract

The paper considers the main factors affecting the assessment and forecast of the environmental situation in the exploration and development of ore deposits. The data on the composition of soils, water and bottom sediments in some large mining areas (Norilsk, Komsomolsk, etc.) are presented. It is shown that the variability of mineral and chemical composition of ores and host rocks within the subsurface is one of the most important factors both for solving the problem of rational use of mineral deposits and for predicting the environmental consequences of their mining.

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References

  1. Воин М.И. Геохимическая составляющая экологии горно-рудных районов // Геоэкологические исследования и охрана недр: Обзорная информация. 1992. № 2.
  2. Гавриленко В.В. Экологическая минералогия и экологическая геохимия как направления в исследовании биосферы Земли // Экологическая геология и рациональное недропользование / Санкт-Петербургский горный ин-т. Спб, 1999.
  3. Гавриленко В.В. Некоторые закономерности формирования техногенных геохимических аномалий в районе оловорудного горно-обогатительного комбината / В.В.Гавриленко, Д.Л.Конопелько // Вопросы экологии и охраны природы. 1987 №2.
  4. Сает Ю.Е. Методические рекомендации по геохимическим исследованиям рудных месторождений при проведении геолого-разведочных работ для оценки воздействия на окружающую среду горно-добывающих предприятий / Ю.Е.Сает, Т.Л.Онищенко, Е.П.Янин / ИМГРЭ. М., 1986.

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