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Vol 170 No 2
Pages:
18-21
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Research article
Geology

Aquifer diffusivity determination from aquifer responses to the river stage fluctuations in a Mangyeong-river floodplain

Authors:
Kyoochul Ha1
Dong-Chan Koh2
Byoung-Woo Yum3
Kang-Kun Lee4
About authors
  • 1 — Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)
  • 2 — Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)
  • 3 — Korea Institute of Geoscience and Mineral Resources (KIGAM)
  • 4 — School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Seoul National University
Date submitted:
2006-08-07
Date accepted:
2006-10-11
Date published:
2007-02-01

Abstract

The convolution equation for the flood wave response model was used to estimate aquifer diffusivities using the groundwater levels in a selected well in the Mangyeong River floodplain. of no precipitation were used as inputs to the flood wave, which had a high correlation with river levels near the river, and uncertain leakage to the river channel and possible recharge from precipitation can be neglected. Pumping tests can determine local aquifer properties, but the flood wave response technique is a good tool in a sense that the overall aquifer diffusivity related with hydraulic interaction of a river-aquifer system can be estimated. The flood wave resurvey methodology proposed in this study can be effective if the peaks of the flood wave response are well defined and the observed groundwater heads are strongly correlated with river water level fluctuations.

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References

  1. Carslaw, H.S. and Jaeger, J.C., 1959, Conduction of Heat in Solids, Oxford University Press, London, 510 p.
  2. Hall F.R., and Moench, A.F., 1972, Application of the convolution equation to stream-aquifer relationships, Water Resources Research, Vol. 8, No. 2, p.487-493.
  3. Jha M.K, Jayalekshmi, K., Machiwal, D., Kamii, Y. and Chikamori, K., 2004, Determination of hydraulic parameters of an unconfined alluvial aquifer by the floodwave-response technique, Hydrogeology Journal, 12, p.628-642.
  4. Pinder, G.F., Bredehoeft, J.D. and Cooper, Jr. H.H., 1969, Numerical Determination of aquifer diffusivity from aquifer response to fluctuations in river stage, Water Resources Research, Vol. 5, No. 4, p.850-855.
  5. Reynolds R.J., 1987, Diffusivity of a glacial-outwash aquifer by the floodwave response technique, Ground Water, Vol. 25, No. 3, p.290-299.

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