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Vol 38 Iss. 1
Pages:
46-53
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RUS
Article

Cleaning of exhaust gases of diesel cars

Authors:
N. Z. Bitkolov
Date submitted:
1958-07-23
Date accepted:
1958-09-14
Date published:
1959-03-18

Abstract

The main harmful component of exhaust gases is acrolein (СН2 = СН - СН - СНО) - a colorless liquid with a characteristic sharp smell of burnt fats. Being in exhaust gases in the form of vapors, acrolein strongly irritates the mucous membranes of the nose, mouth and eyes. Its permissible concentration is 0.002 mg/l (0.00008% by volume). The content of acrolein in exhaust gases depends on the working conditions of the engine and its mechanical condition and, according to our measurements, ranges from 0.00330 to 0.0312%.

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References

  1. Harmful substances in industry. Part II. Goskhimizdat, 1954.
  2. Korzhev P. P. Handbook of Chemistry. Ed. III. Uchpedgiz, 1954.
  3. Bitkolov N. Z. Composition of the atmosphere at the Blyavinsky quarry. Izv. higher educational institutions of the USSR Ministry of Internal Affairs, series "Mining", 1958, No. 3.

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