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Geology

Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-08-23
  • Date accepted
    2011-10-05
  • Date published
    2012-02-01

Reconstruction of primary composition of metamorphic rocks of Amurskaya suites (Amurskii superterrane Central Asian orogenic belt)

Article preview

Composition of amursk suites metamorphic rocks was reconstructed by geochemical discrimination diagrams (Roser, Neelov). Tectonic settings were studied by REE   patterns.

How to cite: Kurguzova , A. V. (2012). Reconstruction of primary composition of metamorphic rocks of Amurskaya suites (Amurskii superterrane Central Asian orogenic belt). Journal of Mining Institute, 196, 11.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-08-30
  • Date accepted
    2011-10-11
  • Date published
    2012-02-01

Typomorfic features of the zircon from Verchneurmijsky granite massif (Priamurye)

Article preview

Having used electron microscopy permits and microanalysis systems researched typomorphic features of the zircons from Verchneurmijsky granite massif in Priamurye. Crosscutting study of the zircon crystal morphology and ultimate  composition  to predict peculiar  properties of mineragenesis conditions and afford opportunity to draw sharp disjunction of zircon features from different intrusive phases. Features of the zircons can be used at regional partition of intrusive formations and searches of rare-metal granites.

How to cite: Machevariani , M. M., & Alekseev , V. I. (2012). Typomorfic features of the zircon from Verchneurmijsky granite massif (Priamurye). Journal of Mining Institute, 196, 14.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-08-17
  • Date accepted
    2011-10-07
  • Date published
    2012-02-01

Analysis of urals diamonds by infrared spectrometry method

Article preview

  Collection of Urals diamonds from Mining museum was studied by infrared spectrometry method. For thermal conditions reconstruction of diamond formation were constructed Taylor Wayne diagrams with calculated isothermal curves. Diagram of  B2  defects  distribution  was done. Analyzed geographical location of diamonds. The conclusion about thermal formation conditions and possible belonging to the sea stream gravels were   done.

How to cite: Nefedov , Y. V. (2012). Analysis of urals diamonds by infrared spectrometry method. Journal of Mining Institute, 196, 18.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-08-26
  • Date accepted
    2011-10-02
  • Date published
    2012-02-01

Control of the condition of the rock-mass condition using tansducers of hydrostatie pressure during mining escalator tunnel of «Admiralteiskaya» underground station

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In this article is shown the sequence of hydro-geological monitoring of the rock-mass condition while conducting mining works of «Admiralteiskaya» underground station escalator tunnel. Are revealed flow laws of underground water in natural conditions; is considered influence of atmospheric pressure on the hydrostatic one. Also are drawn preliminary conclusions of escalator tunnel mining (using hydro-cantledge) influence on pressures in rock-mass.

How to cite: Norvatov , Y. A., Volodchenko , K. E., & Sergutin , M. V. (2012). Control of the condition of the rock-mass condition using tansducers of hydrostatie pressure during mining escalator tunnel of «Admiralteiskaya» underground station. Journal of Mining Institute, 196, 23.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-08-19
  • Date accepted
    2011-10-17
  • Date published
    2012-02-01

Projecting peculiarities and experimens interpretation of testing in heterogeneous aquifer system on the example of diamond deposits named by V.Grib

Article preview

The results of testing olmugo-okunevsky aquifer  by alignment pumping, held on  the stage  of detailed exploration of diamond deposit named by V.Grib, are presented.The technique of pumping test interpretation by analytical methods by using the program «ANSDIMAT» is stated. The results of slug tests in the boreholes are also shown.

How to cite: Novatorov , Y. A., Petrova , I. B., & Yashina , A. V. (2012). Projecting peculiarities and experimens interpretation of testing in heterogeneous aquifer system on the example of diamond deposits named by V.Grib. Journal of Mining Institute, 196, 27.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-08-18
  • Date accepted
    2011-10-20
  • Date published
    2012-02-01

Distribution of rare earth elements in ores Elov and Buructal supergene nickel deposits

Article preview

Weathering processes and infiltration metasomatic processes in the weathering crusts hyperbasite arrays have a positive effect  on  the accumulation  of rare earth  elements. The content of rare earth elements is steadily increasing bottom-up on the profile of weathering.  Metasomatic upper profile characterized by a high content  of rare earth  elements, which leads to  the appearance of rare earth elements phosphate mineral phase – xenotime found in this laterite for the first time. The composition of the rare earth elements in incorporating their metasomatic and minerals demonstrates chondritic distribution.

How to cite: Pilyugin , A. G., Talovina , I. V., Vorontsova , N. I., Ryzhkova , S. O., & Mezentseva , O. P. (2012). Distribution of rare earth elements in ores Elov and Buructal supergene nickel deposits. Journal of Mining Institute, 196, 31.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-08-01
  • Date accepted
    2011-10-20
  • Date published
    2012-02-01

Investigation of hydrodynamic conditions Ashadze vent fields (mid-atlantic ridge)

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The main geological and thermodynamic conditions of hydrothermal vents formation and activity. Calculation of hydrothermal field vents flow have been made after E.S.Romm model. A comparison of model data with data obtained in the Russian-French expedition  «SERPENTINE».

How to cite: Sudarikov , S. M., & Marshak , P. A. (2012). Investigation of hydrodynamic conditions Ashadze vent fields (mid-atlantic ridge). Journal of Mining Institute, 196, 36.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-08-09
  • Date accepted
    2011-10-09
  • Date published
    2012-02-01

Chemical composition of submarine hydrothermal solutions at 12о58' n.l. of Mid-Atlantic ridge

Article preview

A genesis of hydrothermal solutions of the explored area is observed. A short characteristic of main settings determining the ore-forming  features  of  hydrothermal solutions is given. The groups of elements connected with the hydrothermal solutions-seawater mixing are marked out as well as those coming directly from the magmatic chamber and contacting rocks.

How to cite: Sudarikov , S. M., & Mikhalchuk , N. N. (2012). Chemical composition of submarine hydrothermal solutions at 12о58’ n.l. of Mid-Atlantic ridge. Journal of Mining Institute, 196, 40.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-08-12
  • Date accepted
    2011-10-14
  • Date published
    2012-02-01

Industrial gold mineralization in the structures of the mineralized zones on the example оf the Natalka deposit in Magadan region

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The laws of distribution of the masses of gold at the stages of ore formation, role and the meaning of each stage in the formation of industrial mineralization. On this basis are estimated approaches to prospective evaluation of the flanks and deep horizons of deposit.

How to cite: Chernyshev , K. E. (2012). Industrial gold mineralization in the structures of the mineralized zones on the example оf the Natalka deposit in Magadan region. Journal of Mining Institute, 196, 43.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-07-16
  • Date accepted
    2011-09-13
  • Date published
    2012-01-01

Revealing of primary sources for placer gold in the Nora river basin Selemdzhinsky district of Amur region

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On the base of typomorphic peculiarities of gold from placers and primary occurrences  there are made conclusions about multistage and polytypic character of gold mineralization at  the area, with some assumptions for belonging of gold occurrences to certain ore formation  types. These data may be used as guidance for prospecting expansion.

How to cite: Bushuev , Y. Y. (2012). Revealing of primary sources for placer gold in the Nora river basin Selemdzhinsky district of Amur region. Journal of Mining Institute, 195, 9.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-07-20
  • Date accepted
    2011-09-19
  • Date published
    2012-01-01

Microbial activity in mine working and its influence on high-grade iron ore's and constructional material's properties

Article preview

Development’s conditions and sources of microorganisms in high-grade iron ore (HGIO)  of Jakovlevsky deposit (KMA) were considered. Influence of watering, draining and contamina  tion in iron ore on decreasing of shear strength and growth of bacterial mass were noticed. Dif ferent physiological groups and species composition of microorganisms in underground space  were defined, and their influences on constructional materials which are used to coffer mine  workings were studied.

How to cite: Dashko , R. E., & Alekseev , I. V. (2012). Microbial activity in mine working and its influence on high-grade iron ore’s and constructional material’s properties. Journal of Mining Institute, 195, 15.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-07-21
  • Date accepted
    2011-09-25
  • Date published
    2012-01-01

Hydro-geological monitoring on the Jakovlevsky mine as implement of increase safety conducting mine second working in difficult mine-geological conditions

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In article researched difficult hydro-geological conditions of the Jakovlevsky deposit rich  iron ores on which mining going under not-drained high-pressured bottomcoal water-bearing  horizon. The purpose spent monitoring is resulted. The comparative analysis of results of three  cycles of a hydro-geological monitoring which has shown gradual expansion of front of an over  flowing of underground waters from not-drained horizon is made. Negative consequences of  such process are specified. The development features of various biological forms of a life in  mine which destroy construction materials are noted. Actions for decrease in consequences of an  overflowing are planned.

How to cite: Dashko , R. E., & Kovaleva , E. N. (2012). Hydro-geological monitoring on the Jakovlevsky mine as implement of increase safety conducting mine second working in difficult mine-geological conditions. Journal of Mining Institute, 195, 19.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-07-14
  • Date accepted
    2011-09-06
  • Date published
    2012-01-01

Study of engineering-geological and microbiological factors for assessing the dynamics of fracture in tunnel highway Saint Petersburg – Kiev

Article preview

Reasons of transition tunnel construction to the pre-emergency state and the nature of landslide displacements trimmed slope, which can be traced in the context of the Lower Cambrian blue clay are defined. Influence of microbial activity as a negative factor fracture of structural materials, as well as strength reducing of blue clay. Regularities of changes in the state and the strength of blue clay at the depth, taking into account their degree of disintegration – layering and fracturing. The quantitative evaluation of stability of the construction of the transport tunnel, taking into account changes in the strength of blue clay as an fissered medium at different positions of the landslide surface. The strategy of measures to ensure the reliability of the facilities.

How to cite: Dashko , R. E., Pankratova , K. V., & Korobko , A. A. (2012). Study of engineering-geological and microbiological factors for assessing the dynamics of fracture in tunnel highway Saint Petersburg – Kiev. Journal of Mining Institute, 195, 24.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-07-09
  • Date accepted
    2011-09-13
  • Date published
    2012-01-01

Engiineering-geological and hydrogeological problems of st. Isaak cathedral’s long-term stability substantiation (Saint-Petersburg)

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In the paper construction specificity of St. Isaak Cathedral’s underground space and engineering geological profile features are considered. The comparative assessment of condition and properties modification of water-saturated quarternary sandy and clay soils during 55 years are taken up (1954-2009). The dynamic of groundwater contamination due to leakage sewers and its aggressiveness are estimated. The researches of microbes activity in soils which are characterized by quasiheavy values are completed. The structural  of complex monitoring to secure of St. Isaak Cathedral long-term stability are proposed.

How to cite: Dashko , R. E., Shidlovskaya , A. V., Aleksandrova , O. Y., & Alekseev , I. V. (2012). Engiineering-geological and hydrogeological problems of st. Isaak cathedral’s long-term stability substantiation (Saint-Petersburg). Journal of Mining Institute, 195, 28.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-07-02
  • Date accepted
    2011-09-19
  • Date published
    2012-01-01

The distribution of late quaternary glacial-marine deposite on the norternmost part оf Novaya Zemlya shelf

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Present article represents geologic-geomorphologic and structural features of Late Quaternary glacial-marine sediments in the northernmost part of Novaya Zemlya shelf. Upper regional unconformity (URU), Late Quaternary glacial complex bottom and exaration markers were plotted within the studied area.

How to cite: Dorechkina , D. E., Rekant , P. V., Korshunov , D. A., & Portnov , A. D. (2012). The distribution of late quaternary glacial-marine deposite on the norternmost part оf Novaya Zemlya shelf. Journal of Mining Institute, 195, 33.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-07-12
  • Date accepted
    2011-09-26
  • Date published
    2012-01-01

Devonian organic massif in the basins of the rivers Kara-Silovayaha (the southest Pai-Hoi)

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The results of biostratigraphic and litologo-genetic researches in the basins  of the rivers  Kara and Silovoyaha in the southest Pai-Hoi have allowed to ascertain existence Devonian organic massif – a huge geological substance which thickness is about 1700 m and occupies the space not less than 400 km2. Features of its structure are revealed and the formation history is reconstructed.

How to cite: Zherlygin , A. L. (2012). Devonian organic massif in the basins of the rivers Kara-Silovayaha (the southest Pai-Hoi). Journal of Mining Institute, 195, 37.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-07-23
  • Date accepted
    2011-09-10
  • Date published
    2012-01-01

Geotechnical engineering providing of stability analysis of buildings and structures erected оn the upper vendian clays (Saint Petersburg)

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The need to analyze clays of the Lower Cambrian and the Upper Vendian  as the crackblock structure, taking into account the influence of micro- and makrojointing of rocks in the calculation of stability, is indicated. The influence of sample size of the Upper Vendian clays on the value of cohesion and modulus of total deformation, depending on the level  of stress and  strain conditions, was analyzed. The influence of microcracks on the mechanical properties  of clays is recommended to study under laboratory conditions, makrocracks – through  field testing  or calculation method.

How to cite: Zhukova , A. M. (2012). Geotechnical engineering providing of stability analysis of buildings and structures erected оn the upper vendian clays (Saint Petersburg). Journal of Mining Institute, 195, 41.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-07-19
  • Date accepted
    2011-09-02
  • Date published
    2012-01-01

Comparative analysis of the quartz aggregates fabric of different genesis

Article preview

Stereometric analysis quartz rock fabric of the different genesis was realized. The purposes of research were to obtain anatomic and morphologic characteristics of quartzite aggregate, to compare with structural and textural parameters of aggregate of the quartz veins to acquire extra data to prove exploration of this massive  with the perspective using quartzite as a raw material  for melting and glass industry.

How to cite: Kotova , E. L. (2012). Comparative analysis of the quartz aggregates fabric of different genesis. Journal of Mining Institute, 195, 45.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2011-07-25
  • Date accepted
    2011-09-11
  • Date published
    2012-01-01

The improvement of engineering – geological information reliability based on studying the influence of some factors of technogenic effect on the sand-clay soils

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It is noted that when designing structures for various purposes in order to ensure their long-term stability it is necessary to analyze the possibility of transformation of the basic components of underground space (rocks, underground water, gas, microbiota, underground construction) under the influence of natural and technogenic factors. The research results of the effect of ultraviolet radiation and vibration influence on the activity and the number of microorganisms are presented. The influence of organic pollutants on the physical and mechanical properties of the sand deposits is  estimated.

How to cite: Pankratova , K. V. (2012). The improvement of engineering – geological information reliability based on studying the influence of some factors of technogenic effect on the sand-clay soils. Journal of Mining Institute, 195, 49.
Geology
  • Date submitted
    2009-08-05
  • Date accepted
    2009-10-06
  • Date published
    2010-02-01

The problems of stratigraphy on devon оf Polar Urals and Pay-Hoi

Article preview

The legends of the Polar Urals and Pay-Hoi map series were estimated for proving the mapped subdivisions due to geological survey in the scale 1:200000 conducted in Kara-Silovskaya area (on western slope of the Arctic Urals and the range Pay-Hoi). In the result it was found out that Eletskaya Structure-Formation Zone in Devon was divided into a great number of stratigraphic units, reflecting the lateral substance changes of the same age level. According to it all units are conventionally valid and there are same equal ones among them. The biohermal massifs are not distinguished as independent units.

How to cite: Zherlygin , A. L. (2010). The problems of stratigraphy on devon оf Polar Urals and Pay-Hoi. Journal of Mining Institute, 186, 9.
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