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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-9876</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/9876</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Экономика, история, философия</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Economics, history, philosophy</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Elder of Russian mining science</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Старейшина российской горной науки</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Shalygin</surname>
            <given-names>L. M.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Шалыгин</surname>
              <given-names>Л. М.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Shalygin</surname>
              <given-names>L. M.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>pmi@spmi.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru"> (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en"> (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="1995-09-12">
        <day>12</day>
        <month>09</month>
        <year>1995</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>1995</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>142</volume>
      <fpage>233</fpage>
      <lpage>243</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="1994-09-10">
          <day>10</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>1994</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="1994-11-22">
          <day>22</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>1994</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="1995-09-12">
          <day>12</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>1995</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 1995 Л. М. Шалыгин</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 1995 L. M. Shalygin</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>1995</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Л. М. Шалыгин</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">L. M. Shalygin</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/9876">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/9876</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>"'Знание прошедшей жизни Горного института представляет интерес всеобщий.... " Д. И. Менделеев Статья посвящена, вопросам становления и развития горно-металлургической науки в России. Показано, что ос­новополагающие мысли о необходимости высшего горного образования принадлежат М.В.Ломоносову и его коллегам по Академии наук. Освещена выдающаяся роль М.Ф. Соймонова как крупного ученого, государственного деятеля и непосредственного организатора первого в России Санкт-Петербургского горного училища, ставшего впослед­ствии Горным институтом. Дана характеристика отече­ственных научных школ в области геологии, горного дела и металлургии, сформировавшихся в Горном институте, и их наиболее видных представителей.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>"Knowledge of the past life of the Mining Institute is of universal interest...." D. I. Mendeleev The article is devoted to the issues of formation and development of mining and metallurgical science in Russia. It is shown that the fundamental thoughts about the necessity of higher mining education belong to M.V.Lomonosov and his colleagues at the Academy of Sciences. The outstanding role of M.F. Soimonov as a major scientist, statesman and direct organizer of the first Russian St. Petersburg Mining School, which later became the Mining Institute, is highlighted. The author characterizes the Russian scientific schools in the field of geology, mining and metallurgy, formed at the Mining Institute, and their most prominent representatives.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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</article>
