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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-9264</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/9264</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Закономерности развития техногенно-геологических процессов и явлений</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Development regularities of technogenic and geological processes and phenomena</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Cryogenesis of lithogenic basis of landscapes in the North-East of Russia and prevention of its negative manifestations</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Криогенез литогенной основы ландшафтов Северо-Востока России и предотвращение его негативных проявлений</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Ukhov</surname>
            <given-names>N. V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Ухов</surname>
              <given-names>Н. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Ukhov</surname>
              <given-names>N. V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>pmi@spmi.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Восточная научная станцня мерзлотоведения ИМЗ СО РАН (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">North-Eastern Permafrost Research Station IPF SB RAS (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2003-03-20">
        <day>20</day>
        <month>03</month>
        <year>2003</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2003</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>153</volume>
      <fpage>105</fpage>
      <lpage>106</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2002-06-08">
          <day>08</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2002</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2002-07-23">
          <day>23</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2002</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2003-03-20">
          <day>20</day>
          <month>03</month>
          <year>2003</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2003 Н. В. Ухов</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2003 N. V. Ukhov</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2003</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Н. В. Ухов</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">N. V. Ukhov</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/9264">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/9264</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Мелиоративное освоение территорий, сложенных многолетнемерзлыми породами, со­провождается изменением условий внешнего теплообмена, а в результате, увеличением глубины сезонного оттаивания с проявлением термопросадочных, термоэрозионных и дру­гих явлений, а также явления заболачивания. Предотвращение негативных процессов дос­тигается за счет ликвидации барьеров водоотводящих поверхностей и создания уклонов мерзлого водоупора, увеличения глубины оттаивания и осушительных каналов.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Ameliorative development of the territories formed by permafrost is accompanied by changes in the conditions of external heat exchange and, as a result, increase in the depth of seasonal thawing with manifestation of thermal subsidence, thermal erosion and other phenomena, as well as the phenomenon of waterlogging. Prevention of negative processes is achieved by eliminating barriers of drainage surfaces and creating slopes of frozen water table, increasing the depth of thawing and drainage channels.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
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