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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-8399</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/8399</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Человек, общество, культура: актуальные социогуманитарные проблемы</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Humans, society, culture: actual socio-humanitarian problems</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Local self-government in the system of modern democracy</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Местное самоуправление в системе современной демократии</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Zavrazhin</surname>
            <given-names>V. N.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Завражин</surname>
              <given-names>В. Н.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Zavrazhin</surname>
              <given-names>V. N.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>pmi@spmi.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный горный институт имени Г.В. Плеханова (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">G.V. Plekhanov Saint Petersburg Mining Institute (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2005-07-06">
        <day>06</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2005</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2005</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>163</volume>
      <fpage>230</fpage>
      <lpage>232</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2004-10-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2004</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2004-11-02">
          <day>02</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>2004</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2005-07-06">
          <day>06</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2005</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2005 В. Н. Завражин</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2005 V. N. Zavrazhin</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2005</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">В. Н. Завражин</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">V. N. Zavrazhin</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/8399">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/8399</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Местное самоуправление – одна из важнейших институциональных основ современной демократии. Местное самоуправление выступает в двуединстве своей природы: будучи специфической властной структурой, оно в то же время является базовым элементом гражданского общества, универсальной формой самоорганизации граждан. Как органичная составляющая демократической системы современное местное самоуправление сформировалось на основе взаимодействия и синтеза, прежде всего, либеральных и социал-демократических принципов и ценностных ориентаций. Наиболее сложной и актуальной (как в теоретическом, так и практическом отношениях) остается проблема взаимодействия государства и местного самоуправления в жизнеобеспечении современной демократии.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Local self-government has become one of the most important social institutions of modern democracy. As a universal structure of civil society, local government has multi-purpose powers that can meet a number of pressing needs of the population, such as housing, social services and education. In addition, local government, by allowing ordinary citizens to participate in political life as councillors and providing them with the opportunity to participate in decision-making, plays an important role in legitimizing the existing political regime. Modern systems of self-government are based on the traditions and values of liberal democracy and social democracy. The values that the liberal tradition particularly associates with local self-government are freedom, participation and efficiency. The social democratic tradition holds and defends values such as equality and the right to welfare. Local government in modern democracy is placed in a contradictory position. The central state both needs and fears local self-governance.</p>
      </abstract>
    </article-meta>
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