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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-6879</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/6879</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геология, поиски и разведка месторождений полезных ископаемых</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geology, search and prospecting of mineral deposits</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">New source of noble corundum in Kenya</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Новый источник благородных корундов в Кении</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Kulachkov</surname>
            <given-names>L. V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Кулачков</surname>
              <given-names>Л. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Kulachkov</surname>
              <given-names>L. V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>LKulachkov@yandex.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный горный институт (технический университет) (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Saint-Petersburg State Mining Institute (Technical University) (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Kamwathi</surname>
            <given-names>K. </given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Камвати</surname>
              <given-names>К. </given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Kamwathi</surname>
              <given-names>K. </given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>opusdei49@yahoo.com</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Кеннеди интернейшнл лимитед (Кения)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Kennedy International Ltd (Kenya)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Shterhun</surname>
            <given-names>V. L.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Штерхун</surname>
              <given-names>В. Л.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Shterhun</surname>
              <given-names>V. L.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>logica81@yandex.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Всероссийский научно-исследовательский геологический институт (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">All-Russian State Research Geological Institute (St. Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2009-12-11">
        <day>11</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2009</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2009</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>183</volume>
      <fpage>88</fpage>
      <lpage>94</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2008-10-09">
          <day>09</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2008</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2008-12-12">
          <day>12</day>
          <month>12</month>
          <year>2008</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2009-12-11">
          <day>11</day>
          <month>12</month>
          <year>2009</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2009 Л. В. Кулачков, К.  Камвати, В. Л. Штерхун</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2009 L. V. Kulachkov, K.  Kamwathi, V. L. Shterhun</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2009</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Л. В. Кулачков, К.  Камвати, В. Л. Штерхун</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">L. V. Kulachkov, K.  Kamwathi, V. L. Shterhun</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/6879">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/6879</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Новое крупное проявление рубина и сапфира в Кении представлено современными русловыми и долинными аллювиальными россыпями. Первые интересны высокими (до 10,4 кар/м3) содержаниями рубинов, вторые – значительными прогнозными ресурсами (2,3 млн кар рубина и 1,2 млн кар сапфира). Удалось проследить механизм формирования концентраций корундов, которые кристаллизовались в архейских высокоглиноземистых гнейсах под воздействием докембрийских базитов (гипербазитов), а затем прошли сложный путь: древний элювий – древний аллювий – транспортировка базальтовой плейстоценовой магмой – голоценовая кора выветривания вулканитов – делювий – современный аллювий.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The large-scale occurrence of ruby and sapphire in Kenya is represented by contemporary river-bed and valley alluvial placers. The first ones are characterized by a high content of ruby (up to 10,4 ct/m3), the second type is interesting due to the amount of forecasted resources: up to 2,3 million ct of ruby and 1,2 million ct of sapphire. It turned out to trace the mechanism of corundum concentrations forming, the mineral crystallized in Archean high-alumina gneisses affected by Precambrian basites (ultrabasites), and then survived a complicated way: – ancient eluvium – ancient alluvium – transportation by basaltic Pleistocenic magma – Holocenic weathering crust of volcanites – talus – contemporary alluvium.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>рубин</kwd>
        <kwd>сапфир</kwd>
        <kwd>Кения</kwd>
        <kwd>аллювиальные россыпи</kwd>
        <kwd>генезис</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>Ruby</kwd>
        <kwd>sapphire</kwd>
        <kwd>Kenya</kwd>
        <kwd>alluvial placer</kwd>
        <kwd>genesis</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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</article>
