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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31897/pmi.2020.1.68</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-4949</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/4949</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Нефтегазовое дело</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Oil and gas</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Study on influence of two-phase filtration transformation on formation  of zones of undeveloped oil reserves</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Исследование влияния трансформации двухфазной фильтрации  на формирование зон невыработанных запасов нефти</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Grachev</surname>
            <given-names>S. I.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Грачев</surname>
              <given-names>С. И.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Grachev</surname>
              <given-names>S. I.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>grachevsi@tyuiu.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Тюменский индустриальный университет (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Tyumen Industrial University (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Korotenko</surname>
            <given-names>V. A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Коротенко</surname>
              <given-names>В. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Korotenko</surname>
              <given-names>V. A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>korotenkova@tyuiu.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Тюменский индустриальный университет (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Tyumen Industrial University (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Kushakova</surname>
            <given-names>N. P.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Кушакова</surname>
              <given-names>Н. П.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Kushakova</surname>
              <given-names>N. P.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>kushakovanp@tyuiu.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Тюменский индустриальный университет (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Tyumen Industrial University (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2020-02-25">
        <day>25</day>
        <month>02</month>
        <year>2020</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2020</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>241</volume>
      <fpage>68</fpage>
      <lpage>82</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-05-30">
          <day>30</day>
          <month>05</month>
          <year>2019</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2019-09-03">
          <day>03</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>2019</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2020-02-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>02</month>
          <year>2020</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© S. I. Grachev, V. A. Korotenko, N. P. Kushakova</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">С. И. Грачев, В. А. Коротенко, Н. П. Кушакова</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">S. I. Grachev, V. A. Korotenko, N. P. Kushakova</copyright-holder>
        <license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <license-p>CC BY 4.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/4949">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/4949</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В статье с целью исследования процесса фильтрации флюидов при заводнении нефтяного месторождения используется модель Рапопорта – Лиса непоршневого вытеснения нефти водой. При плоскорадиальной фильтрации в однородном пласте определены радиусы зон возмущений с учетом и без учета концевого эффекта. Выявлено влияние изменения величины градиента капиллярного давления на распределение коэффициента водонасыщенности в зоне непоршневого вытеснения для высоко- и низкопроницаемых коллекторов. Применение модели элемента пятиточечной системы размещения нагнетательной и добывающих скважин показало, что при традиционной технологии заводнения разработки плоскорадиальная фильтрация жидкости трансформируется в прямолинейно-параллельную. При решении уравнения водонасыщенности использован метод интегральных соотношений Баренблатта, позволяющий определить время трансформации. Решением уравнения насыщенности для прямолинейно-параллельной фильтрации определено изменение величины коэффициента водонасыщенности на забое добывающей скважины для неограниченной и замкнутой залежи. Показано, что увеличение коэффициента обводненности добывающей скважины возможно только для замкнутого пласта. Для определения коэффициента водонасыщенности в замкнутой залежи получено дифференциальное уравнение с переменными коэффициентами, предложен итерационный метод решения. В элементе пятиточечной системы выявлены нефтенасыщенные зоны, не охваченные разработкой. Для каналов низкого фильтрационного сопротивления установлены условия их размещения в горизонтальной и вертикальной плоскостях. Показано, что при поддержании пластового давления в пласте существует линия изобар, соответствующая начальному пластовому давлению, расположение которой определяет направление скоростей перетоков флюидов. Интенсивность перетоков влияет на эффективность применения гидродинамических, физико-химических, тепловых и других методов увеличения нефтеотдачи.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>In order to study the process of fluid filtration during flooding of an oil field, article uses Rapoport – Lis model of non-piston oil displacement by water. During plane-radial filtration in a homogeneous formation, radii of disturbance zones are determined with and without taking into account the end effect. Influence of changes in value of capillary pressure gradient on distribution of water saturation coefficient in the non-piston displacement zone for high and low permeability reservoirs is revealed. Application of an element model for a five-point injection and production well placement system showed that, using traditional flooding technology, flat-radial fluid filtration is transformed into rectilinear-parallel. At solving equation of water saturation, Barenblatt method of integral relations was used, which allows determining the transformation time. By solving the saturation equation for rectilinear-parallel filtration, change in the value of water saturation coefficient at bottomhole of production well for an unlimited and closed deposit is determined. It is shown that an increase in water cut coefficient of a production well is possible only for a closed formation. To determine coefficient of water saturation in a closed deposit, a differential equation with variable coefficients is obtained, an iterative solution method is proposed. In the element of the five-point system, oil-saturated zones not covered by development were identified. For channels of low filtration resistance, conditions for their location in horizontal and vertical planes are established. It is shown that, at maintaining formation pressure, there is an isobar line in formation, corresponding to initial formation pressure, location of which determines direction of fluid crossflow rates. Intensity of crossflows affects application efficiency of hydrodynamic, physical and chemical, thermal and other methods of enhanced oil recovery.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>модель Рапопорта–Лиса</kwd>
        <kwd>метод Баренблатта</kwd>
        <kwd>коэффициент водонасыщенности</kwd>
        <kwd>трансформация фильтрационного процесса</kwd>
        <kwd>остаточные подвижные запасы нефти</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>Rapoport – Lis model</kwd>
        <kwd>Barenblatt method</kwd>
        <kwd>watersaturationcoefficient</kwd>
        <kwd>transformationoffiltrationprocess</kwd>
        <kwd>residual mobile reserves of oil</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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</article>
