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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">RAWIWB</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16972</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16972</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геотехнология и инженерная геология</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Mineral carbona tion of CO2 in flotation tailings of copper-nickel ores from the Talnakh Concentrator: an experimental and thermodynamic assessment</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Минеральная карбонизация CO2 в хвостах флотации  медно-никелевых руд Талнахской обогатительной фабрики: экспериментальная и термодинамическая оценка</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Gaskova</surname>
            <given-names>Olga L.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Гаськова</surname>
              <given-names>О. Л.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Gaskova</surname>
              <given-names>Olga L.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>gaskova@igm.nsc.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-3885-5015</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт геологии и минералогии имени В.С.Соболева СО РАН (Новосибирск, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en"> (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Shvartseva</surname>
            <given-names>Olga S.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Шварцева</surname>
              <given-names>О. С.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Shvartseva</surname>
              <given-names>Olga S.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>o.shvartseva@gmail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-9133-5468</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">нститут геологии и минералогии имени В.С.Соболева СО РАН (Новосибирск, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en"> (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Vagner</surname>
            <given-names>Sergei E.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Вагнер</surname>
              <given-names>С. Э.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Vagner</surname>
              <given-names>Sergei E.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>WagnerSE@nornik.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0004-6408-0262</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">ПАО «ГМК «Норильский никель» (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en"> (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Batraliev</surname>
            <given-names>Ramil Sh.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Батралиев</surname>
              <given-names>Р. Ш.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Batraliev</surname>
              <given-names>Ramil Sh.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>BatralievRSh@nornik.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0007-0373-2062</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff4">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Заполярный филиал ПАО «ГМК «Норильский никель» (Норильск, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en"> (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-10-30">
        <day>30</day>
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>281</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <fpage>160</fpage>
      <lpage>174</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-04-06">
          <day>06</day>
          <month>04</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-09-29">
          <day>29</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2026-10-30">
          <day>30</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2026 О. Л. Гаськова, О. С. Шварцева, С. Э. Вагнер, Р. Ш. Батралиев</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2026 Olga L. Gaskova, Olga S. Shvartseva, Sergei E. Vagner, Ramil Sh. Batraliev</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">О. Л. Гаськова, О. С. Шварцева, С. Э. Вагнер, Р. Ш. Батралиев</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Olga L. Gaskova, Olga S. Shvartseva, Sergei E. Vagner, Ramil Sh. Batraliev</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16972">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16972</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Хвосты обогащения медно-никелевых руд, содержащие Ca-, Mg- и Fe-силикаты, представляют интерес как потенциальный материал для минеральной карбонизации CO2. Цель работы – оценить потенциал использования пустой породы хвостохранилища Талнахской обогатительной фабрики ПАО «ГМК «Норильский никель» для связывания углекислого газа в форме карбонатных фаз и определить факторы, контролирующие эффективность этого процесса. Исследование выполнено с применением комплекса минералого-геохимических методов (сканирующая электронная микроскопия, рентгенофазовый анализ, ИК-спектроскопия, ICP-MS, определение неорганического углерода), лабораторного эксперимента по насыщению породы CO2 при 25 °C и давлении 1 бар в течение 7 сут и термодинамического моделирования равновесий методом минимизации свободной энергии Гиббса (пакет программ HCh). Установлено, что хвосты, наряду с высоким содержанием сульфидов, прежде всего пирротина FenSn + 1, содержат пироксены, включая диопсид CaMgSi2O6, плагиоклазы ряда NaAlSi3O8–CaAl2Si2O8, серпентин Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 и амфиболы, представленные Ca-, Mg- и Fe-силикатами, способными участвовать в реакциях карбонизации. В эксперименте зафиксирован прирост суммарной карбонатной фазы на 1,92 мас.% преимущественно за счет доломита, без дополнительной активации материала. В модельных расчетах наиболее существенное влияние на выход карбонатов оказало парциальное давление CO2; повышение температуры в интервале 25-100 °C, напротив, снизило содержание карбонатных фаз вследствие перераспределения Ca и Mg в силикатные минералы. Показано, что вторичное силикатообразование конкурирует с карбонатообразованием за двухвалентные катионы, ограничивая реальный потенциал процесса. Хвосты могут рассматриваться как вторичный минеральный ресурс для связывания CO2, однако практическая реализация требует дальнейшей оценки кинетических ограничений и долговременной устойчивости новообразованных минеральных фаз.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>минеральная карбонизация CO2</kwd>
        <kwd>хвосты флотации медно-никелевых руд</kwd>
        <kwd>система вода – порода</kwd>
        <kwd>термодинамическое моделирование</kwd>
        <kwd>вторичное минералообразование</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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