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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">VJCGAG</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16888</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16888</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геология</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Microfragments of the Saratov meteorite in the magnetic fraction of modern soils: search and identification</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Микрофрагменты метеорита Саратов  в магнитной фракции современных почв: поиск и идентификация</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Ivanov</surname>
            <given-names>Aleksei V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Иванов</surname>
              <given-names>А. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Ivanov</surname>
              <given-names>Aleksei V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>ivanovav@igras.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-2788-0215</contrib-id>
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        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Gabdullin</surname>
            <given-names>Ruslan R.</given-names>
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            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Габдуллин</surname>
              <given-names>Р. Р.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Gabdullin</surname>
              <given-names>Ruslan R.</given-names>
            </name>
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          <email>gabdullin@geokhi.ru</email>
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        </contrib>
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          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт геохимии и аналитической химии имени В.И.Вернадского РАН (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of the RAS (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
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          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Merenkova</surname>
            <given-names>Sofya I.</given-names>
          </name>
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            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Меренкова</surname>
              <given-names>С. И.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Merenkova</surname>
              <given-names>Sofya I.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>koshelevasof@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-3204-4393</contrib-id>
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        </contrib>
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          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт океанологии им. П.П.Ширшова РАН (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of RAS (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Samsonov</surname>
            <given-names>Aleksei A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Самсонов</surname>
              <given-names>А. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Samsonov</surname>
              <given-names>Aleksei A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>samsonov@geol.msu.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0007-4637-0399</contrib-id>
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          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Chistyakova</surname>
            <given-names>Alvina V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Чистякова</surname>
              <given-names>А. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Chistyakova</surname>
              <given-names>Alvina V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>sinematograf11@ya.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-5959-9327</contrib-id>
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        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff5">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт физики Земли им. О.Ю.Шмидта РАН (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Schmidt Institute of Physics of the Earth of the RAS (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Ayatskov</surname>
            <given-names>Dmitrii F.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Аяцков</surname>
              <given-names>Д. Ф.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Ayatskov</surname>
              <given-names>Dmitrii F.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>adf@sstu.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0007-6829-6820</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff6"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff6">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Центр развития Саратовской агломерации и индустриальных парков (Саратов, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Center for the Development of the Saratov Agglomeration and Industrial Parks (Saratov, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Vinnik</surname>
            <given-names>Mikhail A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Винник</surname>
              <given-names>М. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Vinnik</surname>
              <given-names>Mikhail A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>vin_nik@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0006-6970-7567</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff7"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff7">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Pogozhev</surname>
            <given-names>Evgenii Yu.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Погожев</surname>
              <given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Pogozhev</surname>
              <given-names>Evgenii Yu.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>pogozhev@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0003-3018-930X</contrib-id>
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        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff8">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Telnov</surname>
            <given-names>Afanasii E.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Тельнов</surname>
              <given-names>А. Е.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Telnov</surname>
              <given-names>Afanasii E.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>afanasy2000@gmail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0002-7428-8097</contrib-id>
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          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова (Москва, Россия)</institution>
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          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Churikov</surname>
            <given-names>Yurii A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Чуриков</surname>
              <given-names>Ю. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Churikov</surname>
              <given-names>Yurii A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>yury_churikov@icloud.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0001-2402-7414</contrib-id>
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          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
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        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Anisimov</surname>
            <given-names>Nikita N.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Анисимов</surname>
              <given-names>Н. Н.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Anisimov</surname>
              <given-names>Nikita N.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>nikita.n.anisimov@gmail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0001-2402-7414</contrib-id>
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          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Badulina</surname>
            <given-names>Natalya V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Бадулина</surname>
              <given-names>Н. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Badulina</surname>
              <given-names>Natalya V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>nvbadulina@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-1465-2996</contrib-id>
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          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
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      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-09-01">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>09</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>280</volume>
      <fpage>131</fpage>
      <lpage>144</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-01-20">
          <day>20</day>
          <month>01</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-04-28">
          <day>28</day>
          <month>04</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2026-08-31">
          <day>31</day>
          <month>08</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2026 А. В. Иванов, Р. Р. Габдуллин, С. И. Меренкова, А. А. Самсонов, А. В. Чистякова, Д. Ф. Аяцков, М. А. Винник, Е. Ю. Погожев, А. Е. Тельнов, Ю. А. Чуриков, Н. Н. Анисимов, Н. В. Бадулина</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2026 Aleksei V. Ivanov, Ruslan R. Gabdullin, Sofya I. Merenkova, Aleksei A. Samsonov, Alvina V. Chistyakova, Dmitrii F. Ayatskov, Mikhail A. Vinnik, Evgenii Yu. Pogozhev, Afanasii E. Telnov, Yurii A. Churikov, Nikita N. Anisimov, Natalya V. Badulina</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">А. В. Иванов, Р. Р. Габдуллин, С. И. Меренкова, А. А. Самсонов, А. В. Чистякова, Д. Ф. Аяцков, М. А. Винник, Е. Ю. Погожев, А. Е. Тельнов, Ю. А. Чуриков, Н. Н. Анисимов, Н. В. Бадулина</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aleksei V. Ivanov, Ruslan R. Gabdullin, Sofya I. Merenkova, Aleksei A. Samsonov, Alvina V. Chistyakova, Dmitrii F. Ayatskov, Mikhail A. Vinnik, Evgenii Yu. Pogozhev, Afanasii E. Telnov, Yurii A. Churikov, Nikita N. Anisimov, Natalya V. Badulina</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16888">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16888</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Статья посвящена проблеме идентификации микроскопических следов метеоритного вещества в почвах спустя более чем 100 лет после падения. В качестве объекта исследований выбран район Саратовского метеоритного дождя 6 октября 1918 г. В 2024 г. вдоль исторической траектории полета отобраны почвенные пробы, из которых методом шлихового опробования выделена магнитная фракция. Комплекс методов (оптическая микроскопия, сканирующая электронная микроскопия с энергодисперсионным анализом, рамановская спектроскопия) позволил изучить морфологию и состав выделенных частиц. Показано, что основная масса магнитных сферул, вероятно, имеет техногенное происхождение. Однако в пробах обнаружены микрофрагменты пород, содержащие фаялит и оливин с примесями Ni и Cr, а также плагиоклаз с пониженной степенью кристалличности. Их состав и морфология сопоставимы с литературными данными по метеориту Саратов. Полученные результаты доказывают принципиальную возможность обнаружения микрофрагментов метеоритного вещества в современных почвах и демонстрируют эффективность комплексного минералого-геохимического подхода для реконструкции ареалов метеоритных дождей.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The paper addresses the problem of identifying microscopic traces of meteoritic material in soils more than 100 years after a fall. The area of the Saratov meteorite shower of October 6, 1918 was selected as the study site. In 2024, soil samples were collected along the historical flight trajectory, and the magnetic fraction was separated using the heavy-mineral concentration (panning) method. A combination of techniques – optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (SEM-EDX), and Raman spectroscopy – was used to study the morphology and composition of the separated particles. It is shown that the bulk of the magnetic spherules are likely technogenic in origin. However, microfragments of rock containing fayalite and olivine with Ni and Cr admixtures, as well as plagioclase with reduced crystallinity, were detected in the samples. Their composition and morphology are consistent with published data on the Saratov meteorite. The obtained results demonstrate the fundamental feasibility of detecting microfragments of meteoritic material in modern soils and illustrate the effectiveness of an integrated mineralogical-geochemical approach for reconstructing the strewn fields of meteorite showers.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>метеорит Саратов</kwd>
        <kwd>сферулы</kwd>
        <kwd>магнитная сепарация</kwd>
        <kwd>микрозондовый анализ</kwd>
        <kwd>рамановская спектроскопия</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>Saratov meteorite</kwd>
        <kwd>spherules</kwd>
        <kwd>magnetic separation</kwd>
        <kwd>microprobe analysis</kwd>
        <kwd>Raman spectroscopy</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Экспедиционные работы с опробованием выполнены при финансовой поддержке государственных заданий  Музея землеведения МГУ АААА-А16-116042010089-2 и AAAA-A16-116042710030-7 в рамках темы Государственного задания ИГ РАН FMWS-2026-0005. Материал для исследования получен в ходе научно-просветительской экспедиции «Флотилия плавучих университетов». Исследования SEM-EDX и рамановская спектроскопия проведены в ЦКП ИФЗ РАН при поддержке Государственного задания ИФЗ РАН. Частичное финансирование за счет средств Государственного задания ИО РАН (тема № FMWE-2024-0020). Пробоподготовка и интерпретация аналитических данных выполнены при финансовой поддержке Государственного задания ГЕОХИ РАН и в рамках темы Государственного задания МГУ имени М.В.Ломоносова № АААА-А16-116033010119-4.</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">Fieldwork and sampling were carried out with financial support from the state assignments of the Earth Science Museum of Lomonosov MSU AAAA-A16-116042010089-2 and AAAA-A16-116042710030-7 within the framework of the State assignment of the IG RAS FMWS-2026-0005. The material for the study was obtained during the scientific and educational expedition “Flotilla of Floating Universities”. SEM-EDX and Raman spectroscopy analyses were performed at the SRF of the IPE RAS with support from the IPE RAS State assignment. Partial funding was provided by the State assignment of the IO RAS (theme N FMWE-2024-0020). Sample preparation and interpretation of analytical data were carried out with financial support from the State assignment of the GEOKHI RAS and within the framework of the State assignment of Lomonosov MSU N AAAA-A16-116033010119-4.</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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