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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">YBMQBH</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16786</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16786</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геотехнология и инженерная геология</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Design of geotechnical complexes for open-pit mines  to ensure the sustainable operation of mining enterprises</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Проектирование геотехнических комплексов карьера с обеспечением устойчивого функционирования горно-добывающего предприятия</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Glebov</surname>
            <given-names>Andrey V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Глебов</surname>
              <given-names>А. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Glebov</surname>
              <given-names>Andrey V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>glebov@igduran.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-5039-8422</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт горного дела УрО РАН (Екатеринбург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Mining of the Ural Branch of the RAS (Ekaterinburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Yakovlev</surname>
            <given-names>Viktor L.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Яковлев</surname>
              <given-names>В. Л.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Yakovlev</surname>
              <given-names>Viktor L.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>yakovlev@igduran.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-5860-9626</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт горного дела УрО РАН (Екатеринбург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Institute of Mining of the Ural Branch of the RAS (Ekaterinburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-09">
        <day>09</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>279</volume>
      <fpage>90</fpage>
      <lpage>97</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-07-11">
          <day>11</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2025</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2026-03-04">
          <day>04</day>
          <month>03</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2026-05-30">
          <day>30</day>
          <month>05</month>
          <year>2026</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2026 А. В. Глебов, В. Л. Яковлев</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2026 Andrey V. Glebov, Viktor L. Yakovlev</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2026</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">А. В. Глебов, В. Л. Яковлев</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Andrey V. Glebov, Viktor L. Yakovlev</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16786">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16786</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В статье рассмотрена проблема снижения конкурентоспособности горно-добывающих предприятий вследствие роста затрат на транспортирование горной массы из-за возникновения взаимного несоответствия транспортной и горно-технической систем карьера. Изложен подход к проектированию горно-технических систем глубоких карьеров, основанный на учете надежности технической подсистемы, обеспечивающей грузооборот горной массы. Формирование устойчивого грузооборота горной массы является актуальной научно-практической задачей для обеспечения конкурентоспособности горно-добывающего предприятия. Параметры и показатели подсистем горно-технической системы имеют большое количество взаимосвязей и изменяются в течение срока существования карьера, их формирование рассматривается как совокупность горно-транспортного оборудования, составляющего геотехнические комплексы – буровзрывной, экскаваторно-автомобильный, дробильно-конвейерный, дробильно-перегрузочный и др., являющиеся основным звеном по извлечению и доставке полезного ископаемого на дневную поверхность. Приведены математические модели надежности грузопотоков, формируемых технической подсистемой горно-технической системы карьера, учитывающие зависимость между надежностью системы и эксплуатационной надежностью составляющего ее горно-транспортного оборудования (автомобильного, железнодорожного и конвейерного транспорта, буровых станков, экскаваторов) при различных схемах взаимодействия. Приведенные зависимости могут применяться для моделирования как в процессе проектирования горно-технических систем карьера, так и в анализе надежности отдельных схем транспортирования горной массы и транспортной системы в целом. Целью исследования является разработка схем и математических моделей для определения надежности грузооборота, обеспеченного технической подсистемой карьера (сочетание геотехнических комплексов, оказывающих существенное влияние на технологическую подсистему, грузооборот и производительность карьера).</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The article describes the problem of reducing the competitiveness of mining enterprises due to the rising costs for transporting the rock mass due to the emergence of a mutual discrepancy between the transport system and the mining and technical system of the open-pit mine. The approach to the design of the mining and technical systems of deep open-pit mines is described being based on the consideration of the reliability of the technical subsystem that ensures the cargo turnover of rock mass. The formation of stable cargo turnover of rock mass is an urgent scientific and practical task to ensure the competitiveness of a mining enterprise. The parameters and indicators of subsystems of the mining and technical system have a large number of interrelations and change during the life of the open-pit mine, their formation is considered as a set of mining and transport equipment that comprise geotechnical complexes – drilling-and-blasting, excavator-and-vehicle, crushing-and-conveyor, crushing-and-reloading, etc., which are the main link for the extraction and delivery of minerals to the daylight surface. The mathematical models of the reliability of cargo flows formed by the technical subsystem of the mining and technical system of open-pit mine are presented, taking into account the relationship between the reliability of the system and the operational reliability of its constituent mining and transport equipment (vehicle, railway and conveyor transport, drilling rigs, excavators) under various interaction schemes. These relationships can be used for modeling both in the process of designing the mining and technical systems of open-pit mines, and in analyzing the reliability of individual schemes for transporting the rock mass and the entire transport system. The purpose of the research is to develop schemes and mathematical models for determining the reliability of cargo turnover provided by the technical subsystem of the open-pit mine (a combination of geotechnical complexes that have a significant impact on the technological subsystem, cargo turnover and productivity of the open-pit mine).</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>карьер</kwd>
        <kwd>горно-техническая система</kwd>
        <kwd>геотехнологический комплекс</kwd>
        <kwd>горно-транспортное оборудование</kwd>
        <kwd>надежность</kwd>
        <kwd>коэффициент готовности</kwd>
        <kwd>производительность</kwd>
        <kwd>эффективность</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>open-pit mine</kwd>
        <kwd>mining and technical system</kwd>
        <kwd>geotechnological complex</kwd>
        <kwd>mining and transport equipment</kwd>
        <kwd>reliability</kwd>
        <kwd>availability rate</kwd>
        <kwd>productivity</kwd>
        <kwd>efficiency</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Статья подготовлена в рамках Государственного задания по теме 1 (2025-2027). Методология обоснования перспектив технологического развития комплексного освоения минерально-сырьевых ресурсов твердых полезных ископаемых России (FUWE-2025-0001), № 1022040200004-9-1.5.1.</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The paper has been prepared within the framework of the State project on topic 1 (2025-2027). Methodology for substantiating the prospects of technological development of the integrated development of mineral resources of solid minerals in Russia (FUWE-2025-0001), N 1022040200004-9-1.5.1.</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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