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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">VZGFOR</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16487</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16487</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геотехнология и инженерная геология</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">The effect of mechanical and thermal treatment  on the characteristics of saponite-containing material</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Влияние механической и тепловой обработки на характеристики сапонитсодержащего материала</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Orekhova</surname>
            <given-names>Tatyana N.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Орехова</surname>
              <given-names>Т. Н.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Orekhova</surname>
              <given-names>Tatyana N.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>nefact@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-8284-9811</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г.Шухова (Белгород, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G.Shukhov (Belgorod, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Sivalneva</surname>
            <given-names>Mariana N.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Сивальнева</surname>
              <given-names>М. Н.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Sivalneva</surname>
              <given-names>Mariana N.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>549041@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-4957-9207</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г.Шухова (Белгород, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G.Shukhov (Belgorod, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Frolova</surname>
            <given-names>Mariya A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Фролова</surname>
              <given-names>М. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Frolova</surname>
              <given-names>Mariya A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>m.aizenstadt@narfu.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-4079-5066</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Северный (Арктический) федеральный университет им. М.В.Ломоносова (Архангельск, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V.Lomonosov (Arkhangelsk, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Strokova</surname>
            <given-names>Valeriya V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Строкова</surname>
              <given-names>В. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Strokova</surname>
              <given-names>Valeriya V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>vvstrokova@gmail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-6895-4511</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff4">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г.Шухова (Белгород, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G.Shukhov (Belgorod, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Bondarenko</surname>
            <given-names>Diana O.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Бондаренко</surname>
              <given-names>Д. О.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Bondarenko</surname>
              <given-names>Diana O.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>di_bondarenko@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-9708-2791</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff5">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Белгородский государственный технологический университет им. В.Г.Шухова (Белгород, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G.Shukhov (Belgorod, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-12">
        <day>12</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>272</volume>
      <fpage>91</fpage>
      <lpage>99</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-05-08">
          <day>08</day>
          <month>05</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-11-07">
          <day>07</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2025-04-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>04</month>
          <year>2025</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2024 Т. Н. Орехова, М. Н. Сивальнева, М. А. Фролова, В. В. Строкова, Д. О. Бондаренко</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2024 Tatyana N. Orekhova, Mariana N. Sivalneva, Mariya A. Frolova, Valeriya V. Strokova, Diana O. Bondarenko</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Т. Н. Орехова, М. Н. Сивальнева, М. А. Фролова, В. В. Строкова, Д. О. Бондаренко</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tatyana N. Orekhova, Mariana N. Sivalneva, Mariya A. Frolova, Valeriya V. Strokova, Diana O. Bondarenko</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16487">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16487</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Решение задач современного строительного материаловедения сводится к получению высококачественных материалов, расширению и поиску рациональной сырьевой базы, которые могут быть осуществлены за счет использования различных отходов производств. В настоящей работе рассматривается возможность применения отхода горноперерабатывающей промышленности – сапонитсодержащего материала (ССМ), получаемого при обогащении кимберлитовых руд месторождения алмазов им. М.В.Ломоносова, в качестве активной минеральной добавки для цементных вяжущих и бетонов. Исследовалось влияние механической и температурной обработки на ряд свойств материала, отобранного из хвостохранилища и находящегося в исходном состоянии. Изучение активности поверхности образцов ССМ заключалось в определении сорбционной емкости, кислотно-основных центров и их распределения. Определен рост активности поверхности частиц материала в результате механоактивационного воздействия и ее снижение при температурной обработке. Эти эффекты связаны с фазовыми перестройками и структурными изменениями песчано-глинистой породы, что подтвердилось в ходе проведения термического анализа. Температурное воздействие не имеет выраженного влияния на микроструктуру, отмечается «сглаженность» частиц и формирование консолидированной поверхности структурных элементов сапонитсодержащего материала.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Solving the problems of modern building materials science is reduced to obtaining high-quality materials, expanding and searching for a rational raw material base, which can be carried out through the use of various industrial wastes. In this paper, the possibility of using waste from the mining industry – saponite-containing material (SCM) obtained during the enrichment of kimberlite ores from the Lomonosov diamond deposit, as an active mineral additive for cement binders and concretes is considered. The influence of mechanical and thermal treatment on a number of properties of the material selected from the tailings dump and in its initial state was studied. The study of the surface activity of SCM samples consisted in determining the sorption capacity, acid-base centers and their distribution. An increase in the activity of the surface of the material particles as a result of mechanical activation and its decrease during temperature treatment were determined. These effects are associated with phase rearrangements and structural changes in the sandy-clay rock, which was confirmed during thermal analysis. The temperature effect has no pronounced effect on the microstructure, the “smoothness” of the particles and the formation of a consolidated surface of the structural elements of the saponite-containing material are noted.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>сапонитсодержащий материал</kwd>
        <kwd>отходы обогащения руд</kwd>
        <kwd>поверхностная активность</kwd>
        <kwd>механоактивация</kwd>
        <kwd>обжиг</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>saponite-containing material</kwd>
        <kwd>ore dressing waste</kwd>
        <kwd>surface activity</kwd>
        <kwd>mechanical activation</kwd>
        <kwd>firing</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках реализации государственного задания Минобрнауки РФ № FZWN-2023-0006 с использованием оборудования Центра высоких технологий БГТУ им. В.Г.Шухова.</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the implementation of the State task of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation N FZWN-2023-0006 using the equipment of the High Technology Center of BSTU named after V.G.Shukhov.</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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