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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">DESOAU</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16368</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16368</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Экономика сырьевых отраслей</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Economic Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Industrial clusters as an organizational model for the development of Russia petrochemical industry</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Промышленные кластеры как организационная форма развития нефтегазохимической отрасли России</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Ponomarenko</surname>
            <given-names>Tatyana V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Пономаренко</surname>
              <given-names>Т. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Ponomarenko</surname>
              <given-names>Tatyana V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>stv_mail@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-5047-2880</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine ΙΙ Saint Petersburg Mining University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Gorbatyuk</surname>
            <given-names>Ilya G.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Горбатюк</surname>
              <given-names>И. Г.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Gorbatyuk</surname>
              <given-names>Ilya G.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>gorbatyukig@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-7784-2773</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine ΙΙ Saint Petersburg Mining University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Cherepovitsyn</surname>
            <given-names>Aleksei E.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Череповицын</surname>
              <given-names>А. Е.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Cherepovitsyn</surname>
              <given-names>Aleksei E.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>alekseicherepov@inbox.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-0472-026X</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine ΙΙ Saint Petersburg Mining University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-05-22">
        <day>22</day>
        <month>05</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>270</volume>
      <fpage>1024</fpage>
      <lpage>1037</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-01-18">
          <day>18</day>
          <month>01</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-05-02">
          <day>02</day>
          <month>05</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2024-12-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>12</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2024 Т. В. Пономаренко, И. Г. Горбатюк, А. Е. Череповицын</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2024 Tatyana V. Ponomarenko, Ilya G. Gorbatyuk, Aleksei E. Cherepovitsyn</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Т. В. Пономаренко, И. Г. Горбатюк, А. Е. Череповицын</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tatyana V. Ponomarenko, Ilya G. Gorbatyuk, Aleksei E. Cherepovitsyn</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16368">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16368</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>В статье рассматриваются проблемы развития нефтегазохимической отрасли в России в последнее десятилетие и причины существенного отставания отрасли от других промышленно развитых стран. Выполнен анализ академических исследований по кластерной тематике, включая сравнение, обобщение и систематизацию факторов развития нефтегазохимической отрасли в России. Развитие нефтегазохимической отрасли по цепочке «производственные комбинаты – производственные комплексы» требует перехода к новому этапу – кластерной организации, которая позволит нефтегазохимической отрасли повысить эффективность использования ресурсов и конкурентоспособность продукции, а также снизить издержки производства. Проанализированы и обобщены основные кластерные концепции, включая определения, признаки, состав и элементы кластеров. Рассмотрены стратегические документы развития нефтегазохимического сектора и достигнутые результаты при формировании нефтегазохимических кластеров в России, а также опыт создания и инструментарий государственной поддержки химических кластеров в Европе и Азии. Обосновано, что успешное развитие кластеров в нефтегазохимии связано с государственной инициативой их создания и обусловлено государственной поддержкой развития инфраструктуры, а также необходимостью наличия в составе кластера научно-исследовательских организаций, способствующих созданию наукоемкой продукции, объединения участников с целью формирования эффективной цепочки добавочной стоимости с учетом НИОКР и специфических активов. При создании нефтегазохимических кластеров в России следует учитывать индивидуальность и уникальность каждого кластера с учетом используемых видов сырья и ресурсов, требуемой инфраструктуры, мер поддержки и стимулирования со стороны государства.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The article explores the challenges facing Russia petrochemical industry over the past decade and examines the reasons behind its significant lag compared to other industrialized nations. It presents a review of academic research on clusters accompanied by a comparative analysis, generalization, and consolidation of factors influencing the development of the petrochemical industry in Russia. It is argued that advancing the petrochemical industry from production plants to integrated production complexes necessitates a shift towards clustering, which will improve resource utilization efficiency, bolster product competitiveness, and reduce production costs. The article examines and consolidates key cluster concepts, encompassing definitions, characteristics, composition, and constituent elements. It also examines strategic documents guiding the development of the petrochemical sector, assesses the progress made in forming petrochemical clusters in Russia, and draws upon European and Asian experiences and government support tools in the domain of petrochemical clusters. The successful development of petrochemical clusters in Russia is argued to be strongly dependent on state initiatives and support for infrastructure development. Additionally, the presence of research organizations within clusters is crucial for fostering high-tech product innovation and forming an efficient value chain that integrates research and development with specific assets. When establishing petrochemical clusters in Russia, it is essential to consider the unique characteristics of each cluster, including the types of raw materials and resources used, the necessary infrastructure, and the specific support measures and incentives provided by the state.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>нефтегазохимия</kwd>
        <kwd>кластерная форма организации</kwd>
        <kwd>нефтегазовая отрасль</kwd>
        <kwd>инфраструктура</kwd>
        <kwd>специфические активы</kwd>
        <kwd>государственно-частное партнерство</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>petrochemicals</kwd>
        <kwd>cluster organization</kwd>
        <kwd>oil and gas industry</kwd>
        <kwd>infrastructure</kwd>
        <kwd>specific assets</kwd>
        <kwd>public-private  partnership</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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