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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">NZKFQG</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16336</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16336</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Экономика сырьевых отраслей</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Economic Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Improving the procedure for group expert assessment in the analysis of professional risks in fuel and energy companies</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Усовершенствование процедуры групповой экспертной оценки при анализе профессиональных рисков на предприятиях ТЭК</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Karchina</surname>
            <given-names>Ekaterina I.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Карчина</surname>
              <given-names>Е. И.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Karchina</surname>
              <given-names>Ekaterina I.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>e-mavlyanova@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0000-0616-2447</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">РГУ нефти и газа (НИУ) имени И.М.Губкина (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">National University of Oil and Gas “Gubkin University” (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Ivanova</surname>
            <given-names>Mariya V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Иванова</surname>
              <given-names>М. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Ivanova</surname>
              <given-names>Mariya V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>mariyivanova@yandex.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0006-1682-7055</contrib-id>
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        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">РГУ нефти и газа (НИУ) имени И.М.Губкина (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">National University of Oil and Gas “Gubkin University” (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Volokhina</surname>
            <given-names>Аlla T.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Волохина</surname>
              <given-names>А. Т.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Volokhina</surname>
              <given-names>Аlla T.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>Alla_volohina@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-3787-5391</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">РГУ нефти и газа (НИУ) имени И.М.Губкина (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">National University of Oil and Gas “Gubkin University” (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Glebova</surname>
            <given-names>Elena V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Глебова</surname>
              <given-names>Е. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Glebova</surname>
              <given-names>Elena V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>elena.glebova50@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-0190-1452</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff4">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">РГУ нефти и газа (НИУ) имени И.М.Губкина (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">National University of Oil and Gas “Gubkin University” (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Vikhrov</surname>
            <given-names>Aleksei E.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Вихров</surname>
              <given-names>А. Е.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Vikhrov</surname>
              <given-names>Aleksei E.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>alexey.vikhrov.24@gmail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-9884-2737</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff5">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">РГУ нефти и газа (НИУ) имени И.М.Губкина (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">National University of Oil and Gas “Gubkin University” (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-09-13">
        <day>13</day>
        <month>09</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>270</volume>
      <fpage>994</fpage>
      <lpage>1003</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-11-01">
          <day>01</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-05-02">
          <day>02</day>
          <month>05</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2024-12-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>12</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2024 Е. И. Карчина, М. В. Иванова, А. Т. Волохина, Е. В. Глебова, А. Е. Вихров</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2024 Ekaterina I. Karchina, Mariya V. Ivanova, Аlla T. Volokhina, Elena V. Glebova, Aleksei E. Vikhrov</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Е. И. Карчина, М. В. Иванова, А. Т. Волохина, Е. В. Глебова, А. Е. Вихров</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ekaterina I. Karchina, Mariya V. Ivanova, Аlla T. Volokhina, Elena V. Glebova, Aleksei E. Vikhrov</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16336">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16336</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Проблема отсутствия в отечественном нормативно-правовом поле унифицированного подхода к оценке профессиональных рисков на предприятиях топливно-энергетического комплекса (ТЭК) и значительная степень субъективности результатов идентификации опасностей и оценки рисков обуславливают актуальность и необходимость математически обоснованного подбора группы экспертов. Представлены результаты комплексного исследования по идентификации опасностей и оценке рисков на 6105 рабочих местах 24 филиалов предприятия ТЭК на основе применения метода экспертных оценок и научно обоснованного качественно-количественного подбора экспертов. Определены векторы приоритетов факторов, вычислены глобальные приоритеты, установлена и математически обоснована численность экспертной группы (15 чел.) для проведения идентификации опасностей и оценки рисков на рабочих местах с достаточной надежностью результатов. Впервые предложена характерная для предприятий ТЭК совокупность факторов, влияющих на определение профессиональной компетентности экспертов. Сформированная экспертная группа представила более точные, объективные и согласованные результаты оценки рисков. Разработаны нормы бесплатной выдачи средств индивидуальной защиты (СИЗ) и смывающих средств 7234 работникам компании для внедрения и опытного применения. Представлен фрагмент полученных результатов для рабочего места бурильщика. Такой подход позволяет существенно повысить объективность и результативность системы управления профессиональными рисками и обеспечения работников СИЗ в концепции риск-ориентированного подхода, способствуя предупреждению производственного травматизма и повышению уровня культуры производственной безопасности на предприятиях ТЭК с учетом мировой практики.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The lack of a unified approach to the assessment of professional risks in fuel and energy companies (FEC) in the national regulatory environment and a high degree of subjectivity of the results of hazard identification and risk assessment makes mathematically sound recruitment of an expert group urgent and necessary. The article presents the results of a comprehensive study on hazard identification and risk assessment at 6,105 workplaces in 24 branches of a FEC company based on the application of the expert assessment method and a scientifically sound qualitative and quantitative selection of experts. The priority vectors of factors are determined, global priorities are calculated, the size of the expert group (15 persons) is determined and mathematically substantiated for carrying out hazard identification and risk assessment at workplaces with sufficient reliability of results. For the first time, a set of factors characterizing the FEC companies that influence the determination of professional competence of experts is proposed. The formed expert group presented more precise, objective and consistent results of risk assessment. Standards for free distribution of personal protective equipment (PPE) and wash-off agents to 7,234 company employees for implementation and trial use were developed. A fragment of the results obtained for a driller's workplace is presented. This approach allows a significant increase in objectivity and efficiency of the professional risk management system and provision of the PPE to employees in the concept of a risk-oriented approach helping to prevent industrial injuries and improve the level of occupational safety culture in fuel and energy companies taking into account global practice.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>риск-ориентированный подход</kwd>
        <kwd>идентификация опасностей</kwd>
        <kwd>оценка профессиональных рисков</kwd>
        <kwd>экспертная группа</kwd>
        <kwd>компетентность экспертов</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>risk-based approach</kwd>
        <kwd>hazard identification</kwd>
        <kwd>professional risk assessment</kwd>
        <kwd>expert group</kwd>
        <kwd>expert competence</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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