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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">XCUAZK</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16335</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16335</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геотехнология и инженерная геология</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Specifics of magnetotelluric studies in Antarctica</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Особенности магнитотеллурических исследований в Антарктиде</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Davydkina</surname>
            <given-names>Tatyana V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Давыдкина</surname>
              <given-names>Т. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Davydkina</surname>
              <given-names>Tatyana V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>davydkina_tv@pers.spmi.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-8950-5555</contrib-id>
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            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Yankilevich</surname>
            <given-names>Andrei A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Янкилевич</surname>
              <given-names>А. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Yankilevich</surname>
              <given-names>Andrei A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>yankilevich_aa@pers.spmi.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-6677-0812</contrib-id>
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            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Naumova</surname>
            <given-names>Anna N.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Наумова</surname>
              <given-names>А. Н.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Naumova</surname>
              <given-names>Anna N.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>Naumova_AN@pers.spmi.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-1112-1679</contrib-id>
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        </contrib>
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            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
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          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
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      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2025-01-24">
        <day>24</day>
        <month>01</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>273</volume>
      <fpage>80</fpage>
      <lpage>93</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-10-31">
          <day>31</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-11-07">
          <day>07</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2025-07-07">
          <day>07</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2025</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2025 Т. В. Давыдкина, А. А. Янкилевич, А. Н. Наумова</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2025 Tatyana V. Davydkina, Andrei A. Yankilevich, Anna N. Naumova</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2025</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Т. В. Давыдкина, А. А. Янкилевич, А. Н. Наумова</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tatyana V. Davydkina, Andrei A. Yankilevich, Anna N. Naumova</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16335">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16335</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Одним из приоритетных направлений научных исследований Антарктиды является изучение ее глубинного строения. На большей части материка присутствует мощный ледовый покров, поэтому основную геолого-геофизическую информацию получают с помощью геофизических методов, среди которых магнитотеллурические (МТ) обладают наибольшей глубинностью и несущественным влиянием на экологию. Возможность получения качественных МТ-данных в условиях шестого континента долгое время ставилась под сомнение. Цель работы – исследование особенностей методики магнитотеллурических работ в условиях Антарктиды. Были поставлены задачи: обобщить мировой опыт исследования Антарктиды методами МТЗ; выявить факторы, негативно влияющие на получение качественных данных; определить методы минимизации влияния этих факторов. В статье анализируются геофизические исследования, проведенные методом магнитотеллурического зондирования в антарктическом регионе с 1964 г. по настоящее время. Применение метода осложнено следующими особенностями: экстремально низкая температура влияет на падение емкости элементов питания, замерзание раствора неполяризующихся электродов и изменение прочностных свойств материалов; во время сильного ветра возникает электромагнитный шум; близость к источнику магнитотеллурического поля может нарушить принцип плоской волны, на котором базируется метод; ледовый щит, покрывающий большую часть Антарктиды, не позволяет получить оптимальные значения контактного сопротивления заземления электродов; протяженная береговая линия искажает полученные данные. Исследования влияния факторов, осложняющих работу методом МТЗ в прибрежных и центральных частях Антарктиды, позволили сформулировать рекомендации по подготовке оборудования и адаптации технологии проведения работ, модификации графа обработки и комплекса мероприятий по обеспечению безопасности, реализация которых позволит не только безопасно выполнять геофизические работы, но и получать качественные данные.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>One of the priority areas of scientific research in Antarctica is the study of its deep structure. Most of the continent is covered with a thick ice sheet, so the main geoscientific data are acquired using geophysical methods, among which magnetotelluric (MT) ones have the greatest penetration depth and insignificant environmental impact. The possibility of acquiring high-quality MT data in the conditions of the sixth continent has long been questioned. The work is aimed at studying the specifics of magnetotelluric survey in Antarctica. The following tasks were set: to summarize the world experience of studying Antarctica using MT sounding methods; to identify factors that negatively affect the high-quality data acquisition; to determine methods for minimizing the influence of these factors. The article analyses geophysical studies conducted by the magnetotelluric sounding method in the Antarctic region from 1964 to the present. The application of the method is complicated by the following: extremely low temperature affects the drop in the batteries capacity, freezing of the non-polarizing electrodes solution, and changes in the strength properties of materials. Electromagnetic noise occurs during strong winds; proximity to the magnetotelluric field source can violate the plane wave principle on which the method is based. The ice sheet covering most of Antarctica does not allow acquiring optimal values of the contact resistance of the electrode grounding; the extended coastline distorts the acquired data. Studies of the influence of factors complicating the MT sounding method in the coastal and central parts of Antarctica made it possible to formulate recommendations for preparing equipment and adapting the work procedure, modifying the processing flow and a set of measures to ensure safety, the implementation of which will both allow safe performance of geophysical investigations and high-quality data acquisition.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>геофизические исследования</kwd>
        <kwd>магнитотеллурическое зондирование</kwd>
        <kwd>электроджет</kwd>
        <kwd>авроральная зона</kwd>
        <kwd>плоская волна</kwd>
        <kwd>контактное сопротивление</kwd>
        <kwd>ледяной щит</kwd>
        <kwd>Антарктида</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>geophysical research</kwd>
        <kwd>magnetotelluric sounding</kwd>
        <kwd>electrojet</kwd>
        <kwd>auroral zone</kwd>
        <kwd>plane wave</kwd>
        <kwd>contact resistance</kwd>
        <kwd>ice sheet</kwd>
        <kwd>Antarctica</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в рамках Государственного задания FSRW-2023-0002.</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out under the state assignment FSRW-2023-0002.</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
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