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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">OBNFBV</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16323</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16323</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геотехнология и инженерная геология</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Investigation of the effectiveness of the use of various substances for dust suppression during the transshipment of granular sulfur</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Исследование эффективности применения различных веществ для пылеподавления при перевалке гранулированной серы</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Lisai</surname>
            <given-names>Viktoriya V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Лисай</surname>
              <given-names>В. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Lisai</surname>
              <given-names>Viktoriya V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>viktoria.lisay@gmail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-8164-0119</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">ООО «Стивидорно-судоходная компания» (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Stevedoring and Shipping Company Limited (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Smirnov</surname>
            <given-names>Yurii D.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Смирнов</surname>
              <given-names>Ю. Д.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Smirnov</surname>
              <given-names>Yurii D.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>smirnov_yud@pers.spmi.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-2631-6674</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine ΙΙ Saint Petersburg Mining University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Ivanov</surname>
            <given-names>Andrei V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Иванов</surname>
              <given-names>А. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Ivanov</surname>
              <given-names>Andrei V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>ivanov_av4@pers.spmi.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-1045-5052</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine ΙΙ Saint Petersburg Mining University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Borowski</surname>
            <given-names>Gabriel </given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Боровски</surname>
              <given-names>Г. </given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Borowski</surname>
              <given-names>Gabriel </given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>gabriel@borowski.net.pl</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-6971-5395</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff4">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Люблинский технологический университет (Люблин, Польша)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lublin University of Technology (Lublin, Poland)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-02">
        <day>02</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>271</volume>
      <fpage>108</fpage>
      <lpage>119</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-10-03">
          <day>03</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-11-07">
          <day>07</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2025-02-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>02</month>
          <year>2025</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2024 В. В. Лисай, Ю. Д. Смирнов, А. В. Иванов, Г.  Боровски</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2024 Viktoriya V. Lisai, Yurii D. Smirnov, Andrei V. Ivanov, Gabriel  Borowski</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">В. В. Лисай, Ю. Д. Смирнов, А. В. Иванов, Г.  Боровски</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Viktoriya V. Lisai, Yurii D. Smirnov, Andrei V. Ivanov, Gabriel  Borowski</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16323">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16323</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Статья посвящена проблеме пыления при перевалке гранулированной серы и существующим способам пылеподавления. Представлен анализ различных методов снижения пылевыделения на объектах хранения и транспортировки гранулированной серы. Отмечена необходимость применения специальных реагентов для повышения эффективности пылеподавления и повторной грануляции измельченной истиранием серы. Серная пыль, полученная с портового терминала при перевалке технической серы, проанализирована на гранулометрический состав. Представлены результаты экспериментальных исследований эффективности применения различных веществ для пылеподавления серы (алкилполигликозиды, силикат натрия, крахмал). Лабораторная установка представляла бункер, внутри которого помещался испытуемый образец пылящего материала. Образец подвергался аэродинамическому воздействию потоком воздуха с заданной скоростью. Пылемером-нефелометром с пробоотборной трубкой, выведенной в геометрический центр бункера, измерялись концентрации твердых взвешенных веществ. Эффективность средств пылеподавления определялась на основе сравнения значений концентраций, полученных на сухом и обработанном образцах. Для пылеподавления на объектах обращения с гранулированной серой предложено использовать состав на основе неионогенных ПАВ, представленных смесью олигомеров C12-14-алкилгликозидов (1-1,5 %), дополнительно содержащий смесь полисахаридов амилозы и амилопектина в виде крахмала растворимого (1-2,5 %) и воду. Пылеподавитель показал стабильно высокую эффективность пылеподавления как при измерении непосредственно сразу после орошения (98,3 %), так и по истечении выжидаемого времени (99,7 %). Разработанный состав обеспечивает повышение пылеподавляющей способности раствора и исключение возможности повторного пыления за счет образования на поверхности полимерной пленки, а также повторной грануляции измельченного истиранием продукта.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The article is devoted to the problem of dusting during the transshipment of granular sulfur and existing methods of dust suppression. The analysis of various methods for reducing dust emission at granulated sulfur storage and transportation facilities is presented. The necessity of using special reagents to increase the efficiency of dust suppression and re-granulation of sulfur crushed by abrasion is noted. The sulfur dust obtained from the port terminal during the transshipment of technical sulfur was analyzed for granulometric composition. The results of experimental studies of the effectiveness of the use of various substances for sulfur dust suppression (alkyl polyglycosides, sodium silicate, starch) are presented. The laboratory installation was a hopper, inside which a test sample of dusty material was placed. The sample was subjected to an aerodynamic effect by an air flow at a given speed. The concentrations of suspended solids were measured with a dust meter-nephelometer with a sampling tube placed in the geometric center of the hopper. The effectiveness of dust suppression agents was determined based on a comparison of the concentration values obtained on dry and treated samples. For dust suppression at granulated sulfur treatment facilities, it is proposed to use a composition based on nonionic surfactants represented by a mixture of C12-14-alkylglycosides oligomers (1-1.5 %), additionally containing a mixture of amylose and amylopectin polysaccharides in the form of soluble starch (1-2.5 %) and water. The dust suppressor showed consistently high dust suppression efficiency both when measured immediately after irrigation (98.3 %) and after the expected time (99.7 %). The developed composition provides an increase in the dust-suppressing ability of the solution and the elimination of the possibility of repeated dusting due to the formation of a polymer film on the surface, as well as the regranulation of the product crushed by abrasion.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>сера</kwd>
        <kwd>гранулированная сера</kwd>
        <kwd>пыль</kwd>
        <kwd>транспортирование</kwd>
        <kwd>пересыпание</kwd>
        <kwd>пылевыделение</kwd>
        <kwd>пылеподавление</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>sulfur</kwd>
        <kwd>granular sulfur</kwd>
        <kwd>dust</kwd>
        <kwd>transportation</kwd>
        <kwd>pouring</kwd>
        <kwd>dust emission</kwd>
        <kwd>dust suppression</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (FSRW-2024-0005).</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out within the framework of the State assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (FSRW-2024-0005).</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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