2411-3336 2541-9404 Записки Горного института Journal of Mining Institute Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University LNSCEY pmi-16215 https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16215 Энергетика Energy industry Integration of renewable energy at coal mining enterprises: problems and prospects Перспективы применения генерации на возобновляемых источниках энергии на угледобывающих предприятиях Nepsha Fedor S. Непша Ф. С. Nepsha Fedor S. nepshafs@kuzstu.ru 0000-0002-7468-2548 Кузбасский государственный технический университет имени Т.Ф.Горбачева, Кемерово, Россия; РГУ нефти и газа (НИУ) имени И.М.Губкина (Москва, Россия) T.F.Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University, Kemerovo, Russia; National University of Oil and Gas “Gubkin University” (Moscow, Russia) Varnavskiy Kirill A. Варнавский К. А. Varnavskiy Kirill A. varnavskijka@kuzstu.ru 0000-0001-7116-8765 Кузбасский государственный технический университет имени Т.Ф.Горбачева (Кемерово, Россия) T.F.Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University (Kemerovo, Russia) Voronin Vyacheslav A. Воронин В. А. Voronin Vyacheslav A. voroninva@kuzstu.ru 0000-0002-7242-9100 Кузбасский государственный технический университет имени Т.Ф.Горбачева (Кемерово, Россия) T.F.Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University (Kemerovo, Russia) Zaslavskiy Ilya S. Заславский И. С. Zaslavskiy Ilya S. iliyazaslavskii@gmail.com 0000-0001-9226-6022 Кузбасский государственный технический университет имени Т.Ф.Горбачева (Кемерово, Россия) T.F.Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University (Kemerovo, Russia) Liven Andrey S. Ливен А. С. Liven Andrey S. livenas@kuzstu.ru 0000-0001-9138-6858 Кузбасский государственный технический университет имени Т.Ф.Горбачева (Кемерово, Россия) T.F.Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technical University (Kemerovo, Russia) 19 07 2023 2023 261 455 469 02 04 2023 20 06 2023 19 07 2023 © Fedor S. Nepsha, Kirill A. Varnavskiy, Vyacheslav A. Voronin, Ilya S. Zaslavskiy, Andrey S. Liven 2023 Ф. С. Непша, К. А. Варнавский, В. А. Воронин, И. С. Заславский, А. С. Ливен Fedor S. Nepsha, Kirill A. Varnavskiy, Vyacheslav A. Voronin, Ilya S. Zaslavskiy, Andrey S. Liven CC BY 4.0 https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16215

Рассматривается проблема развития возобновляемой энергетики на угледобывающих предприятиях Российской Федерации. Представлена методология оценки технико-экономической эффективности внедрения возобновляемых источников энергии на базе имитационного моделирования. Проведен анализ потенциала солнечной и ветровой энергетики для угледобывающих регионов РФ. С применением авторской программы для ЭВМ выполнено моделирование режима работы системы электроснабжения для следующих сценариев внедрения генерации на возобновляемых источниках энергии: солнечной генерации, ветрогенерации, солнечной генерации с накопителем энергии, ветрогенерации и солнечной генерации. По итогам расчета представлен технико-экономический анализ рассмотренных вариантов на примере Ростовской обл. Выполнен анализ чувствительности инвестиционного проекта в условиях неопределенности развития российской возобновляемой энергетики. Сделан вывод, что даже в условиях создания рынка квот на выбросы СО2 и установления цен на уровне Сахалинского эксперимента возобновляемая энергетика на предприятиях минерально-сырьевого комплекса в РФ остается малопривлекательной и требует дополнительной поддержки.

This article addresses the issue of developing renewable energy in coal mining enterprises in the Russian Federation. The study presents a methodology for assessing the technical and economic efficiency of introducing renewable energy sources based on simulation modeling. An analysis of the potential of solar and wind energy for coal mining regions in Russia is conducted. The authors use a custom software developed by them to simulate the power supply system for various scenarios of renewable energy integration, including solar generation, wind generation, solar generation with energy storage, wind generation together with solar generation. Based on the example of the Rostov region, a feasibility study of the considered options is presented. Additionally, the research includes a sensitivity analysis of the investment project in the conditions of uncertainty in the development of Russian renewable energy. The research findings indicate that even in market conditions with CO2 emission quotas and prices at the level of the Sakhalin experiment, renewable energy in coal mining enterprises in Russia remains unattractive and requires additional support.

 Ключевые слова энергоэффективность возобновляемая энергетика распределенная генерация декарбонизация угольных шахт имитационное моделирование Keywords energy efficiency renewable energy distributed generation decarbonization of coal mines simulation modeling Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации (№ 075-03-2021-138/3) The research was supported by the state assignment of Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (N 075-03-2021-138/3) Фатерина А.А. Способы обеспечения экономической и энергетической безопасности при декарбонизации российской экономики // Государственное управление. Электронный вестник. 2022. Вып. 95. С. 41-52. DOI: 10.24412/2070-1381-2022-95-41-52 Faterina A.A. Ways to Ensure Economic and Energy Security During Decarbonization of Russian Economy. PublicAdministration. E-journal. 2022. Iss. 95, p. 41-52 (in Russian). 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