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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">NYGZOX</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16176</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16176</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геология</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Pink-violet diamonds from the Lomonosov mine:  morphology, spectroscopy, nature of colour</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Розово-фиолетовые алмазы из месторождения им. М.В.Ломоносова: морфология, спектроскопия, природа окраски</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Kriulina</surname>
            <given-names>Galina Yu.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Криулина</surname>
              <given-names>Г. Ю.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Kriulina</surname>
              <given-names>Galina Yu.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>G9671844057@gmail.com</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0009-0009-8495-9289</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Vyatkin</surname>
            <given-names>Sergei V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Вяткин</surname>
              <given-names>С. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Vyatkin</surname>
              <given-names>Sergei V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>vyt_box@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-5054-575X</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Vasilev</surname>
            <given-names>Evgenii A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Васильев</surname>
              <given-names>Е. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Vasilev</surname>
              <given-names>Evgenii A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>vasilev_ea@pers.spmi.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-2216-0956</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины II (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University (Saint Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-10-27">
        <day>27</day>
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>263</volume>
      <fpage>715</fpage>
      <lpage>723</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-04-29">
          <day>29</day>
          <month>04</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-10-11">
          <day>11</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2023-10-27">
          <day>27</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2023 Г. Ю. Криулина, С. В. Вяткин, Е. А. Васильев</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2023 Galina Yu. Kriulina, Sergei V. Vyatkin, Evgenii A. Vasilev</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2023</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Г. Ю. Криулина, С. В. Вяткин, Е. А. Васильев</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Galina Yu. Kriulina, Sergei V. Vyatkin, Evgenii A. Vasilev</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16176">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16176</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Представлены результаты первого комплексного исследования минералогических и спектроскопических (ИК, ФЛ, ЭПР) характеристик алмазов из месторождения им. М.В.Ломоносова (трубка Архангельская) с уникальной розовой, розово-фиолетовой окраской. Показано, что все кристаллы относятся к IaA-типу, с суммарным содержанием азота в интервале 500-1500 ppm, с низкой степенью его агрегации. Окраска неоднородна, сосредоточена в узких двойниковых слоях, ее причиной предположительно являются описанные ранее центры М2. На оттенок окраски влияет содержание парамагнитных центров P1 (С-дефект), наблюдается положительная корреляция насыщенности окраски и интенсивности парамагнитных центров W7. Предполагается конвергентная модель образования розовых алмазов, согласно которой определяющими факторами являются соотношение и концентрации структурных примесей в алмазе, его термическая история и условия пластической деформации, а не происхождение алмаза и петрохимические свойства вмещающих его пород.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The article presents the results of the first comprehensive study of mineralogical and spectroscopic (IR, PL, EPR) characteristics of diamonds from the Lomonosov mine (Arkhangelskaya pipe) with a unique pink, pink-violet colour. It is shown that all crystals belong to the IaA type, with a total nitrogen content in the range of 500-1500 ppm, with a low degree of aggregation. The colour is heterogeneous, concentrated in narrow twin layers. It is presumably caused by the previously described M2 centres. The colour shade is affected by the content of P1 paramagnetic centres (C-defect). A positive correlation is observed between the colour saturation and the intensity of W7 paramagnetic centres. A convergent model of the formation of pink diamonds is assumed, according to which the determining factors are the ratio and concentration of structural impurities in the diamond, its thermal history, and conditions of plastic deformation, and not the origin of the diamond and the petrochemical properties of its host rocks.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>алмаз</kwd>
        <kwd>природа окраски</kwd>
        <kwd>фотолюминесценция</kwd>
        <kwd>азотные центры</kwd>
        <kwd>инфракрасная спектроскопия</kwd>
        <kwd>электронный парамагнитный резонанс</kwd>
        <kwd>Архангельская алмазоносная провинция</kwd>
        <kwd>месторождение им. М.В.Ломоносова</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>diamond</kwd>
        <kwd>nature of colour</kwd>
        <kwd>photoluminescence</kwd>
        <kwd>nitrogen centres</kwd>
        <kwd>infrared spectroscopy</kwd>
        <kwd>electron paramagnetic resonance</kwd>
        <kwd>Arkhangelsk diamond province</kwd>
        <kwd>Lomonosov mine</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках НИР ЦИТИС № 121061600049-4 при поддержке Российского научного фонда, грант № 21-77-20026.</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">The work was carried out under the TsITIS research project N 121061600049-4 with the support of the Russian Science Foundation, grant N 21-77-20026.</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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