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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">ECCWUV</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16038</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16038</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геология</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Assessment of rock massif sustainability in the area of the underground research laboratory (Nizhnekanskii Massif, Enisei site)</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Оценка устойчивости породного массива в районе подземной исследовательской лаборатории (Нижнеканский массив, участок Енисейский)</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Akmatov</surname>
            <given-names>Dastan Zh.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Акматов</surname>
              <given-names>Д. Ж.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Akmatov</surname>
              <given-names>Dastan Zh.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>d.akmatov@gcras.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-6435-464X</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center of the RAS (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Manevich</surname>
            <given-names>Aleksandr I.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Маневич</surname>
              <given-names>А. И.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Manevich</surname>
              <given-names>Aleksandr I.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>ai.manevich@yandex.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-7486-6104</contrib-id>
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        </contrib>
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          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center of the RAS (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Tatarinov</surname>
            <given-names>Viktor N.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Татаринов</surname>
              <given-names>В. Н.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Tatarinov</surname>
              <given-names>Viktor N.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>victat@wdcb.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-7546-2072</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center of the RAS (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Shevchuk</surname>
            <given-names>Roman V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Шевчук</surname>
              <given-names>Р. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Shevchuk</surname>
              <given-names>Roman V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>shevchuk.002@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-3461-6383</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff4">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center of the RAS (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Zabrodin</surname>
            <given-names>Sergei M.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Забродин</surname>
              <given-names>С. М.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Zabrodin</surname>
              <given-names>Sergei M.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>zsm@yandex.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-2834-9311</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff5">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Геофизический центр РАН (Москва, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Geophysical Center of the RAS (Moscow, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2024-02-26">
        <day>26</day>
        <month>02</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>266</volume>
      <fpage>167</fpage>
      <lpage>178</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-29">
          <day>29</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2022</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-10-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2024-04-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>04</month>
          <year>2024</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2024 Д. Ж. Акматов, А. И. Маневич, В. Н. Татаринов, Р. В. Шевчук, С. М. Забродин</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2024 Dastan Zh. Akmatov, Aleksandr I. Manevich, Viktor N. Tatarinov, Roman V. Shevchuk, Sergei M. Zabrodin</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2024</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Д. Ж. Акматов, А. И. Маневич, В. Н. Татаринов, Р. В. Шевчук, С. М. Забродин</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dastan Zh. Akmatov, Aleksandr I. Manevich, Viktor N. Tatarinov, Roman V. Shevchuk, Sergei M. Zabrodin</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16038">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16038</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Приведены результаты исследования геодинамических и горно-геологических условий участка Енисейский (Красноярский край), выбранного для строительства подземной исследовательской лаборатории. Лаборатория создается на глубине 500 м с целью обоснования пригодности породного массива для захоронения высокоактивных радиоактивных отходов. Породы представлены слаботрещиноватыми гнейсами, гранитами и дайками метадолеритов. Для оценки устойчивости массива выполнены полевые наблюдения на коренных обнажениях пород, включающие определение показателей качества массива, измерение трещиноватости пород и рейтинговую классификацию устойчивости по методу Н.Бартона, а также ГНСС-наблюдения за деформациями земной поверхности. Эти данные использованы при разработке трехмерной структурной модели, включающей литологию, разрывные нарушения, интрузивные тела, упруго-прочностные свойства пород, размеры зон динамического влияния разломов. Модель станет базой для задания граничных условий и построения трехмерных вариационных моделей напряженно-деформированного состояния, выявления зон концентрации опасных напряжений, а также планирования натурных геомеханических экспериментов в горных выработках подземной лаборатории. Полученные значения модернизированного индекса QR для основных типов пород позволили их отнести к устойчивым и среднеустойчивым, что соответствует крепким и очень крепким породам по шкале Бартона и рейтингу массива по геомеханической классификации.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The study presents the results of the research on geodynamic and geological conditions of the Enisei site (Krasnoyarsk Krai), chosen for the construction of an underground research laboratory. The laboratory is being built at a depth of 500 m to assess the suitability of the rock mass for burying high-level radioactive waste. The rocks consist of weakly fractured gneisses, granites, and dikes of metadolerites. Field observations were conducted on bedrock outcrops. They included the determination of rock mass quality indicators, measurement of rock fracturing, and a rating classification of stability using N.Barton's method. GNSS observations were also made to monitor surface deformations. These data were used to develop a three-dimensional structural model, including lithology, fault disruptions, intrusive bodies, elastic-strength properties of rocks, and the sizes of zones influenced by faulting. It will serve as a basis for boundary conditions and the construction of three-dimensional variational models of stress-strain states, identifying zones of concentration of hazardous stresses, and planning in situ geomechanical experiments in underground mines of the laboratory. The obtained values of the modified QR index for the main types of rocks allowed their classification as stable and moderately stable, corresponding to strong and very strong rocks on Barton's scale and the massif rating according to geomechanical classification.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>геоэкологическая безопасность</kwd>
        <kwd>высокоактивные радиоактивные отходы</kwd>
        <kwd>подземная исследовательская лаборатория</kwd>
        <kwd>структурно-тектоническая модель</kwd>
        <kwd>тектонический блок</kwd>
        <kwd>разлом</kwd>
        <kwd>рейтинговые оценки качества массива</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>geoecological safety</kwd>
        <kwd>high-level radioactive waste</kwd>
        <kwd>underground research laboratory</kwd>
        <kwd>structural-tectonic model</kwd>
        <kwd>tectonic block</kwd>
        <kwd>fault</kwd>
        <kwd>rating assessments of rock mass quality</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <funding-group>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания Геофизического центра РАН, утвержденного Минобрнауки России.</funding-statement>
        <funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was conducted in the framework of budgetary funding of the Geophysical Center of RAS, adopted by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.</funding-statement>
      </funding-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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