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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31897/PMI.2023.15</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">PTGWCU</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-16007</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16007</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геотехнология и инженерная геология</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Assessment of the possibility of using leucoxene-quartz concentrate as raw material for production of aluminium and magnesium titanates</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Оценка возможности использования лейкоксен-кварцевого концентрата  в качестве сырья для получения титанатов алюминия и магния</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Kuzin</surname>
            <given-names>Evgenii N.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Кузин</surname>
              <given-names>Е. Н.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Kuzin</surname>
              <given-names>Evgenii N.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>e.n.kuzin@muctr.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-2579-3900</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский химико-технологический университет имени Д.И.Менделеева (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Mokrushin</surname>
            <given-names>Ivan G.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Мокрушин</surname>
              <given-names>И. Г.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Mokrushin</surname>
              <given-names>Ivan G.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>mig@psu.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-4095-8366</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Perm State National Research University (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Kruchinina</surname>
            <given-names>Nataliya E.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Кручинина</surname>
              <given-names>Н. Е.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Kruchinina</surname>
              <given-names>Nataliya E.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>kruchinina.n.e@muctr.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-7597-1993</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Российский химико-технологический университет имени Д.И.Менделеева (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2023-02-27">
        <day>27</day>
        <month>02</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>264</volume>
      <fpage>886</fpage>
      <lpage>894</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-10-10">
          <day>10</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2022</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2023-01-19">
          <day>19</day>
          <month>01</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2023-12-25">
          <day>25</day>
          <month>12</month>
          <year>2023</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© Evgenii N. Kuzin, Ivan G. Mokrushin, Nataliya E. Kruchinina</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2023</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Е. Н. Кузин, И. Г. Мокрушин, Н. Е. Кручинина</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Evgenii N. Kuzin, Ivan G. Mokrushin, Nataliya E. Kruchinina</copyright-holder>
        <license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <license-p>CC BY 4.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16007">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/16007</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Лейкоксен-кварцевый концентрат – крупнотоннажный побочный продукт разработки Тиманского нефтетитанового месторождения (нефтенасыщенные песчаники), не нашедший в настоящее время промышленного применения. Высокое содержание соединений титана (до 50 % по массе) и отсутствие промышленных, рентабельных и безопасных технологий его переработки определяет высокую актуальность работы. Традиционные технологии переработки позволяют повысить концентрацию TiO2, однако являются лишь подготовкой к сложному и опасному селективному хлорированию. Изучен процесс пирометаллургической конверсии лейкоксен-кварцевого концентрата в титанаты алюминия и магния. Установлено, что температура твердофазной реакции в системе Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2, необходимая для синтеза титаната алюминия (Al2TiO5), составляет 1558 °С, а для системы MgO-TiO2-SiO2 – 1372 °С. Масштабирование процесса позволило синтезировать значимые количества образцов титанатсодержащих продуктов, фазовый состав которых был исследован методом рентгенофазового анализа. В составе продуктов идентифицированы две основные фазы: 30 % титанат алюминия/магния и 40 % диоксид кремния. В продуктах пирометаллургической переработки в присутствии алюминия также обнаружены фазы псевдобрукита (3,5 %) и титанита (0,5 %). Установлено, что в магнийсодержащей системе возможно образование трех титанатов магния: MgTiO3 – 25, Mg2TiO4 – 35, MgTi2O5 – 40 %. Эксперименты по сернокислому выщелачиванию образцов продемонстрировали повышенную степень извлечения соединений титана в процессе сернокислотной переработки. Предложена комплексная концепт-схема переработки лейкоксен-кварцевого концентрата с получением широкого спектра потенциальных продуктов (коагулянтов, катализаторов, материалов для керамической промышленности).</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Leucoxene-quartz concentrate is a large-tonnage by-product of development of the Timan oil-titanium field (oil-saturated sandstones) which is not commercially used at present. High content of titanium compounds (to 50 % by weight) and lack of industrial, cost-effective, and safe technologies for its processing determine a high relevance of the work. Conventional processing technologies allow increasing the concentration of TiO2, but they are only a preparation for complex and hazardous selective chlorination. The process of pyrometallurgical conversion of leucoxene-quartz concentrate into aluminium and magnesium titanates was investigated. It was ascertained that the temperature of solid-phase reaction in Al2O3-TiO2-SiO2 system necessary for the synthesis of aluminium titanate (Al2TiO5) is 1,558 °С, and for MgO-TiO2-SiO2 system – 1,372 °С. Scaling up the process made it possible to synthesize a significant number of samples of titanate-containing products, the phase composition of which was studied by X-ray phase analysis. Two main phases were identified in the products: 30 % aluminium/magnesium titanate and 40 % silicon dioxide. In products of pyrometallurgical processing in the presence of aluminium, phases of pseudobrookite (3.5 %) and titanite (0.5 %) were also found. It was ascertained that in magnesium-containing system the formation of three magnesium titanates is possible: MgTiO3 – 25, Mg2TiO4 – 35, MgTi2O5 – 40 %. Experiments on sulphuric acid leaching of samples demonstrated a higher degree of titanium compounds extraction during sulphuric acid processing. An integrated conceptual scheme for processing leucoxene-quartz concentrate to produce a wide range of potential products (coagulants, catalysts, materials for ceramic industry) was proposed.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>лейкоксен-кварцевый концентрат</kwd>
        <kwd>титанаты</kwd>
        <kwd>пирометаллургия</kwd>
        <kwd>гидрометаллургия</kwd>
        <kwd>комплексная переработка</kwd>
        <kwd>фазовые превращения</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>leucoxene-quartz concentrate</kwd>
        <kwd>titanates</kwd>
        <kwd>pyrometallurgy</kwd>
        <kwd>hydrometallurgy</kwd>
        <kwd>comprehensive processing</kwd>
        <kwd>phase transformations</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
  <back>
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