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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31897/PMI.2022.83</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-15882</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/15882</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Экономика сырьевых отраслей</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Economic Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Impact of EU carbon border adjustment mechanism  on the economic efficiency of Russian oil refining</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Влияние трансграничного углеродного регулирования ЕС  на экономическую эффективность российской нефтепереработки</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Ulanov</surname>
            <given-names>Vladimir L.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Уланов</surname>
              <given-names>В. Л.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Ulanov</surname>
              <given-names>Vladimir L.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>vulanov@hse.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0002-3391-5739</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики» (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">National Research University “Higher School of Economics” (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Skorobogatko</surname>
            <given-names>Oleg N.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Скоробогатько</surname>
              <given-names>О. Н.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Skorobogatko</surname>
              <given-names>Oleg N.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>oleg.skorobogatko@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-1896-2278</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики» (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">National Research University “Higher School of Economics” (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2022-10-24">
        <day>24</day>
        <month>10</month>
        <year>2022</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2022</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>257</volume>
      <fpage>865</fpage>
      <lpage>876</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2022-06-01">
          <day>01</day>
          <month>06</month>
          <year>2022</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-09-06">
          <day>06</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>2022</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2022-11-10">
          <day>10</day>
          <month>11</month>
          <year>2022</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© Vladimir L. Ulanov, Oleg N. Skorobogatko</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2022</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">В. Л. Уланов, О. Н. Скоробогатько</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vladimir L. Ulanov, Oleg N. Skorobogatko</copyright-holder>
        <license xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0">
          <license-p>CC BY 4.0</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/15882">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/15882</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Реализация трансграничного углеродного регулирования (ТУР) приводит не только к предполагаемым экологическим изменениям, но и к трансформации рыночной конъюнктуры. В исследовании оцениваются потери сектора нефтепереработки от введения ТУР на экспорт нефтепродуктов из России в страны Европейского союза. Сформирован подход к оценке влияния ТУР на себестоимость продукции нефтепереработки и выявлены механизмы его воздействия на экономику российских нефтеперерабатывающих заводов. Исследование проведено на основе фактических данных объема эмиссии парниковых газов по действующим правилам европейской системы торговли квотами на выбросы. Декомпозиция оценок влияния ТУР осуществлена на прямой и косвенный эффекты, а также эффект адаптации. Показано, что при введении механизма ТУР цены нефтепродуктов на внутреннем рынке будут определяться не только логистическим фактором, но и требованиями к экологичности нефтепереработки. Введение ТУР окажет существенное влияние на экономику нефтепереработки, в том числе и заводы, не осуществляющие экспорт в ЕС. Совокупное влияния ТУР на экономику российских нефтеперерабатывающих заводов составит около 250 млн дол. США.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The carbon border adjustment mechanism (CBAM) leads not only to the expected environmental changes, but also to the transformation of market environment. The study estimates the losses of the oil refining sector from the introduction of CBAM for the export of oil products from Russia to the countries of the European Union. An approach to assess the impact of CBAM on the cost of oil products has been formed and the mechanisms of its impact on the economy of Russian oil refineries have been identified. The study was carried out on the basis of actual data on the volume of greenhouse gas emissions in accordance with the current rules of the European emissions trading system. Decomposition of assessments of the CBAM impact was carried out into direct and indirect effects, as well as the effect of adaptation. It is shown that with the introduction of the CBAM mechanism, the prices of oil products in the domestic market will be determined not only by the logistical factor, but also by the requirements for environmental friendliness of oil refining. The introduction of CBAM will have a significant impact on the economics of oil refining, including refineries that do not export to the EU. The total impact of CBAM on the economy of Russian oil refineries will be about 250 mln dollars.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>трансграничное углеродное регулирование</kwd>
        <kwd>CBAM</kwd>
        <kwd>экономика нефтепереработки</kwd>
        <kwd>экспорт нефтепродуктов</kwd>
        <kwd>оценка влияния ТУР</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>carbon border adjustment mechanism</kwd>
        <kwd>CBAM</kwd>
        <kwd>economics of oil refining</kwd>
        <kwd>export of oil products</kwd>
        <kwd>assessment of CBAM impact</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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