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    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31897/PMI.2022.6</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-15618</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/15618</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геотехнология и инженерная геология</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Methodology for thermal desorption treatment of local soil pollution by oil products at the facilities of the mineral resource industry</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Методология термодесорбционной очистки локальных загрязнений почв от нефтепродуктов на объектах минерально-сырьевого комплекса</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Pashkevich</surname>
            <given-names>Mariya A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Пашкевич</surname>
              <given-names>М. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Pashkevich</surname>
              <given-names>Mariya A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>mpash@spmi.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-7020-8219</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg Mining University (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Bykova</surname>
            <given-names>Marina V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Быкова</surname>
              <given-names>М. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Bykova</surname>
              <given-names>Marina V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>marina-bykova-1993@mail.ru</email>
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0001-9150-4201</contrib-id>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg Mining University (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2022-04-29">
        <day>29</day>
        <month>04</month>
        <year>2022</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2022</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>253</volume>
      <fpage>49</fpage>
      <lpage>60</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-10-08">
          <day>08</day>
          <month>10</month>
          <year>2021</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2022-01-24">
          <day>24</day>
          <month>01</month>
          <year>2022</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2022-04-29">
          <day>29</day>
          <month>04</month>
          <year>2022</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2022 М. А. Пашкевич, М. В. Быкова</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2022 Mariya A. Pashkevich, Marina V. Bykova</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2022</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">М. А. Пашкевич, М. В. Быкова</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mariya A. Pashkevich, Marina V. Bykova</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/15618">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/15618</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Представлен анализ основных экологических последствий утечек и локальных разливов нефтепродуктов на предприятиях минерально-сырьевого комплекса. Установлено, что проблема загрязнения почв нефтепродуктами на объектах минерально-сырьевого комплекса и предприятий прочей отраслевой принадлежности обуславливается значительными объемами потребления основных видов нефтепродуктов. На основе результатов ранее проведенных авторских полевых исследований проведена серия экспериментов, заключающаяся в моделировании искусственного загрязнения почв такими нефтепродуктами, как бензин, дизельное топливо, высокорафинированное, моторное и трансмиссионное масла с последующей их очисткой путем термической обработки при температурах 150, 200 и 250 °С. Ограничение максимальной температуры нагрева значением 250 °С обусловлено необходимостью частичного сохранения структуры и качества почвы после термической обработки для сохранения ее продуктивности. При повышении температуры обработки до 450 °С происходит полное выжигание всех гуматов и, как следствие, потеря продуктивности. Подтверждением служат результаты экспериментов по определению содержания гумуса в незагрязненной почве и почве, обработанной при различных температурах. Установлено, что при максимальной температуре обработки 250 °С сохраняется около 50 % от исходного содержания гумуса. По результатам проведенных экспериментальных исследований установлены зависимости требуемой температуры обработки от концентрации нефтепродукта для снижения концентрации нефтепродуктов до допустимого уровня. Представлена методология термодесорбционной очистки почв при различной степени загрязнения на предприятиях минерально-сырьевого комплекса.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>The analysis of the main environmental consequences of leaks and local spills of petroleum products at the enterprises of the mineral resource complex is presented. It is established that the problem of soil contamination with petroleum products at the facilities of the mineral resource complex and enterprises of other industries is caused by significant volumes of consumption of the main types of oil products. Based on the results of the author's previous field research, a series of experiments was carried out, consisting in modeling artificial soil pollution with petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel fuel, highly refined oil, motor oil, and transmission oil, followed by their purification by heat treatment at temperatures of 150, 200, and 250 °C. The 250 °C limit of the heating temperature was set due to the need to partially preserve the structure and quality of the soil after heat treatment to preserve its fertility. When the processing temperature rises to 450 °C, all humates are completely burned out and, as a result, productivity is lost. Confirmation is provided by the results of experiments to determine the humus content in uncontaminated soil and soil treated at different temperatures. It was found that at a maximum processing temperature of 250 °C, about 50 % of the initial organic carbon content is preserved. According to the results of the conducted experimental studies, the dependences of the required processing temperature on the concentration of petroleum products to reduce the concentration of petroleum products to an acceptable level have been established. The methodology of thermal desorption cleaning of soils with varying degrees of contamination at enterprises of the mineral resource complex is presented.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>загрязнение почв нефтепродуктами</kwd>
        <kwd>уровень загрязнения</kwd>
        <kwd>инженерно-экологическая съемка</kwd>
        <kwd>предприятия минерально-сырьевого комплекса</kwd>
        <kwd>термодесорбционная очистка</kwd>
        <kwd>методология очистки почв от нефтепродуктов</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>soil contamination with petroleum products</kwd>
        <kwd>pollution level</kwd>
        <kwd>engineering and environmental survey</kwd>
        <kwd>enterprises of the mineral resource complex</kwd>
        <kwd>thermal desorption treatment</kwd>
        <kwd>methodology of soil purification from petroleum products</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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