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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31897/pmi.2020.2.242</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-13307</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/13307</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геоэкономика и менеджмент</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geoeconomics and Management</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Vs sustainable development: scenarios for the future</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Против устойчивого развития: сценарии будущего</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Yurak</surname>
            <given-names>Vera V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Юрак</surname>
              <given-names>В. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Yurak</surname>
              <given-names>Vera V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>vera_yurak@mail.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный горный университет (Екатеринбург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Mining University (Yekaterinburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Dushin</surname>
            <given-names>Alexey V.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Душин</surname>
              <given-names>А. В.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Dushin</surname>
              <given-names>Alexey V.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>rector@m.ursmu.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный горный университет (Екатеринбург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Mining University (Yekaterinburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Mochalova</surname>
            <given-names>Lyudmila A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Мочалова</surname>
              <given-names>Л. А.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Mochalova</surname>
              <given-names>Lyudmila A.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>lyudmila.mochalova@m.ursmu.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff3">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный горный университет (Екатеринбург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Ural State Mining University (Yekaterinburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2020-04-24">
        <day>24</day>
        <month>04</month>
        <year>2020</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2020</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>242</volume>
      <fpage>242</fpage>
      <lpage>247</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2019-09-29">
          <day>29</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>2019</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2020-02-24">
          <day>24</day>
          <month>02</month>
          <year>2020</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2020-04-24">
          <day>24</day>
          <month>04</month>
          <year>2020</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2020 В. В. Юрак, А. В. Душин, Л. А. Мочалова</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2020 Vera V. Yurak, Alexey V. Dushin, Lyudmila A. Mochalova</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2020</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">В. В. Юрак, А. В. Душин, Л. А. Мочалова</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vera V. Yurak, Alexey V. Dushin, Lyudmila A. Mochalova</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/13307">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/13307</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Вопросы устойчивого развития стали интересовать человечество, начиная с 20 в., когда массовая индустриализация и истощение природно-ресурсного потенциала способствовали постановке экологической проблематики на одно из лидирующих мест научного дискурса. Несмотря на принятие в 2015 г. своеобразной «мировой стратегии», обозначенной в качестве целей устойчивого развития, остается вопрос реалистичности достижения обозначенных ориентиров и тактик развития деятельности человечества при условии, что данные цели устойчивого развития не будут достигнуты к 2030 г. Исследование посвящено изучению термина «устойчивое развитие», эволюции становления концепции устойчивого развития и анализу современных целей устойчивого развития на достижимость. Анализ отечественного и зарубежного опыта показал возможные сценарии развития человечества при условии, что цели устойчивого развития не будут достигнуты. Это создание экологического каркаса; внедрение практик устойчивого природопользования в условиях природно-антропогенных объектов; реализация «геоинженерных проектов»; строительство автономных экосистем; освоение космоса в поисках новой планеты для жизни Установлено, что на сегодняшний день слабо оценивается вероятность достижения всех целей устойчивого развития к 2030 г., а обозначенные сценарии требуют развития науки и техники и грамотной оценки ценности природы, решения вопроса спецификации прав собственности на природные блага.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Issues of sustainable development began to concern mankind starting from the 20th century, when mass industrialization and the depletion of natural resource potential contributed to the formulation of environmental issues at one of the leading places in scientific discourse. However, what if the goals of sustainable development would not be achieved to 2030? What other way we can identify for humanity to survive? So, the study is about the problems of studying the understanding of the term “sustainable development”, considering the evolution of the formation of the concept of sustainable development and analyzing the modern goals of sustainable development for attainability. From an analysis of domestic and foreign experience, possible scenarios of the development of mankind are identified (such as 1. Creating an environmental framework, 2. Implementation of sustainable nature management practices in the conditions of natural and man-made objects, 3. Implementation of “geoengineering projects”, 4. Construction of autonomous ecosystems, 5. Space exploration in search of a new planet for life, provided that the goals of sustainable development would not be achieved. It has been established that today probability of achieving all the sustainable development goals by 2030 is too small, and the indicated scenarios require, firstly, the development of science and technology, and secondly, a competent assessment of the value of nature and solving the issue of specifying property rights for natural goods.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>сценарный подход</kwd>
        <kwd>экологический каркас</kwd>
        <kwd>геоинженерные проекты</kwd>
        <kwd>автономные экосистемы</kwd>
        <kwd>устойчивое природопользование</kwd>
        <kwd>освоение космоса</kwd>
        <kwd>цели устойчивого развития</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>scenario approach</kwd>
        <kwd>ecological framework</kwd>
        <kwd>geoengineering projects</kwd>
        <kwd>autonomous ecosystems</kwd>
        <kwd>sustainable nature management</kwd>
        <kwd>space exploration</kwd>
        <kwd>sustainable development goals</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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