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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.31897/pmi.2018.6.683</article-id>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-13158</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/13158</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Геоэкономика и менеджмент</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Geoeconomics and Management</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Administrative methods of import substitution management of deficient types of mineral raw materials</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Административные методы управления импортозамещения дефицитных видов минерального сырья</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Khatkov</surname>
            <given-names>V. Yu.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Хатьков</surname>
              <given-names>В. Ю.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Khatkov</surname>
              <given-names>V. Yu.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>A.shitova@adm.gazprom.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">ПАО "Газпром" (Санкт-Петербург, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">PJSC «Gazprom» (Saint-Petersburg, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Boyarko</surname>
            <given-names>G. Yu.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Боярко</surname>
              <given-names>Г. Ю.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Boyarko</surname>
              <given-names>G. Yu.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>gub@tpu.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru">Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (Томск, Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en">Tomsk Polytechnic University (Tomsk, Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="2018-12-21">
        <day>21</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2018</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>2018</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>234</volume>
      <fpage>683</fpage>
      <lpage>692</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2018-07-19">
          <day>19</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>2018</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2018-09-21">
          <day>21</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>2018</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="2018-12-21">
          <day>21</day>
          <month>12</month>
          <year>2018</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 2018 В. Ю. Хатьков, Г. Ю. Боярко</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 2018 V. Yu. Khatkov, G. Yu. Boyarko</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>2018</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">В. Ю. Хатьков, Г. Ю. Боярко</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">V. Yu. Khatkov, G. Yu. Boyarko</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/13158">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/13158</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Импортозависимость российских потребителей по отдельным видам минеральных продуктов: алюминиевого, марганцевого и хромового сырья, титановых, цирконового и оловянного концентратов, феррониобия, плавикового шпата и др. – повышает риски стабильности работы многих отраслей промышленности. Государственное регулирование импортозамещения весьма эффективно, но только в виде косвенных (координация, сопровождение, стимулирование, надзор и контроль), а не прямых управляющих действий. В качестве инструментов административного управления импортозамещением используются: установление правовых норм осуществления действий импортозамещения; координация действий органов власти и промышленности по импортозамещению; государственный контроль тарифов железнодорожных перевозок; ограниченное государственное управление ценообразованием импортозависимых минеральных товарных продуктов и услуг, связанных с ними; финансирование проектов импортозамещения. Для снижения импортозависимости предлагается следующее: понизить коэффициенты тарифа перевозки груза железнодорожным транспортом импортозависимых видов товарных минеральных продуктов, направляемых для нужд российских потребителей, в первую очередь для встречных импортно-экспортных товаров (борная кислота, бура, вольфрамовые руды); управление ценообразованием экспортоориентированных минеральных продуктов осуществлять через систему импортных и экспортных таможенных пошлин, препятствующих избыточному экспорту дефицитного минерального сырья, востребованного внутри Таможенного союза и стимулирующих его продажи на внутреннем рынке.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>Import dependence of Russian consumers on certain types of mineral products: aluminum, manganese and chrome raw materials, titanium, zircon and tin concentrates, ferroniobium, fluorspar and others – increases the stability of many industries. The state regulation of import substitution is very effective, but only in the form of indirect (coordination, maintenance, promotion, supervision and control), and not direct methods. The following are used as tools for the administrative management of import substitution: the establishment of legal norms for the implementation of import substitution actions; coordination of actions of authorities and industry on import substitution; state control of railway transportation rates; limited government control over the pricing of import-dependent mineral products and services associated with them; financing of import substitution projects. In order to reduce import dependence, the following is proposed: to lower the charges for railway transportation of import-dependent mineral products sent for the needs of Russian consumers, primarily for oncoming import-export goods (boric acid, borax, tungsten ores); to manage the pricing of export-oriented mineral products through a system of import and export customs duties, which prevent the excessive export of scarce mineral raw materials in demand within the Customs Union and stimulate its sales in the domestic market.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
        <title>Ключевые слова</title>
        <kwd>минеральные продукты</kwd>
        <kwd>импортозависимость</kwd>
        <kwd>административное управление</kwd>
        <kwd>импортозамещение</kwd>
        <kwd>тарифное регулирование</kwd>
        <kwd>таможенное регулирование</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <title>Keywords</title>
        <kwd>mineral products</kwd>
        <kwd>import dependence</kwd>
        <kwd>administration</kwd>
        <kwd>import substitution</kwd>
        <kwd>tariff regulation</kwd>
        <kwd>customs regulation</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body/>
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