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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2411-3336</journal-id>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="eissn">2541-9404</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title xml:lang="ru">Записки Горного института</journal-title>
        <journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Mining Institute</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский горный университет императрицы Екатерины ΙΙ</publisher-name>
        <publisher-name xml:lang="en">Empress Catherine II Saint Petersburg Mining University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id custom-type="pmi" pub-id-type="custom">pmi-11726</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="uri">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/11726</article-id>
      <article-categories>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru">
          <subject>Без раздела</subject>
        </subj-group>
        <subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en">
          <subject>Without section</subject>
        </subj-group>
      </article-categories>
      <title-group>
        <article-title xml:lang="en">Contribution of scientists of St. Petersburg-Leningrad Mining Institute to the development of open pit mining (to the 200th anniversary of the Leningrad Mining Institute)</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Вклад ученых Петербургского—Ленинградского Горного института в развитие открытого способа разработки месторождений (К 200-летию Ленинградского горного института)</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Arsentiev</surname>
            <given-names>A. I.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Арсентьев</surname>
              <given-names>А. И.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Arsentiev</surname>
              <given-names>A. I.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>pmi@spmi.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff1">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru"> (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en"> (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name name-style="eastern">
            <surname>Mikhailov</surname>
            <given-names>G. S.</given-names>
          </name>
          <name-alternatives>
            <name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru">
              <surname>Михайлов</surname>
              <given-names>Г. С.</given-names>
            </name>
            <name name-style="western" xml:lang="en">
              <surname>Mikhailov</surname>
              <given-names>G. S.</given-names>
            </name>
          </name-alternatives>
          <email>pmi@spmi.ru</email>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/>
        </contrib>
        <aff-alternatives id="aff2">
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="ru"> (Россия)</institution>
          </aff>
          <aff>
            <institution xml:lang="en"> (Russia)</institution>
          </aff>
        </aff-alternatives>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date pub-type="epub" iso-8601-date="1972-07-07">
        <day>07</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>1972</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection">
        <year>1972</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>63</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>3</fpage>
      <lpage>7</lpage>
      <history>
        <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="1971-07-19">
          <day>19</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>1971</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="1971-09-16">
          <day>16</day>
          <month>09</month>
          <year>1971</year>
        </date>
        <date date-type="rev-recd" iso-8601-date="1972-07-07">
          <day>07</day>
          <month>07</month>
          <year>1972</year>
        </date>
      </history>
      <permissions>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">© 1972 А. И. Арсентьев, Г. С. Михайлов</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-statement xml:lang="en">© 1972 A. I. Arsentiev, G. S. Mikhailov</copyright-statement>
        <copyright-year>1972</copyright-year>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">А. И. Арсентьев, Г. С. Михайлов</copyright-holder>
        <copyright-holder xml:lang="en">A. I. Arsentiev, G. S. Mikhailov</copyright-holder>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="ru">
          <license-p>Эта статья доступна по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0" xml:lang="en">
          <license-p>This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0)</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/11726">https://pmi.spmi.ru/pmi/article/view/11726</self-uri>
      <abstract xml:lang="ru">
        <p>Во второй половине XVIII в. бурное развитие железоделательных и медных заводов, а также золотого и соляного дела в России создало необходимые предпосылки для организации отечественной школы по подготовке горно-технических кадров, в которых остро нуждалась про­мышленность. Такой школой стал созданный в 1773 г. в Петербурге Гор­ный кадетский корпус, ныне Ленинградский горный институт, — старей­шее техническое учебное заведение нашей страны. За свою 200-летнюю историю Горный институт воспитал большую армию талантливых уче­ных, организаторов производства, инженеров, чей труд способствовал прогрессу в различных отраслях науки и техники. Немалый вклад внесли питомцы института в развитие и совершенствование открытого способа разработки месторождений — способа, который всегда имел важное значение, а в наше время получил наибольшее распространение в гор­нодобывающей промышленности страны.</p>
      </abstract>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>In the second half of the 18th century, the rapid development of iron and copper works, as well as gold and salt mining in Russia, created the necessary prerequisites for the organization of a domestic school to train mining and technical personnel, which was urgently needed by industry. The Mining Cadet Corps, now the Leningrad Mining Institute, established in St. Petersburg in 1773, became such a school - the oldest technical educational institution of our country. Over its 200-year history, the Mining Institute has educated a large army of talented scientists, production organizers, engineers, whose work contributed to progress in various branches of science and technology. A significant contribution was made by the Institute's students to the development and improvement of the open-pit mining method - a method that has always been of great importance, and in our time has become the most widespread in the mining industry of the country.</p>
      </abstract>
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